docker安装sqlserver

àì夳堔傛蜴生んèń 2022-10-09 00:43 149阅读 0赞

1.查看镜像源

docker search mssql
    
    NAME                                                  DESCRIPTION                                     STARS               OFFICIAL            AUTOMATED
    microsoft/mssql-server-linux                          Deprecated SQL Server on Linux Container Rep…   1240                                    
    microsoft/mssql-server-windows-developer              Official Microsoft SQL Server Developer Edit…   467                                     
    microsoft/mssql-server-windows-express                Official Microsoft SQL Server Express Editio…   383                                     
    microsoft/mssql-tools                                 Official images for Microsoft SQL Server Com…   51                                      
    rsmoorthy/mssql                                       MSSQL Database (version SQL2000)                13                                      [OK]
    datagrip/mssql-server-linux                           SQL Server and SQL Server tools on Linux(201…   11                                      [OK]
    bitwarden/mssql                                       The Bitwarden database.                         9                                       
    mcmoe/mssqldocker                                     Builds on microsoft/mssql-server-linux and a…   5                                       [OK]
    gantrior/mssql-server-2014-express-windows-with-iis   mssql 2014 + IIS                                5                                       
    liaisonintl/mssql-server-linux                        mssql-server-linux                              4                                       [OK]
    microsoft/mssql-monitoring-influxdb                   Sample Image for Influxdb, This image is des…   3                                       
    tsgkadot/mssql-tools                                  SQL Server tools on Linux (sqlcmd)              3                                       [OK]
    ansibleplaybookbundle/mssql-apb                       MS SQL Server on Linux (APB)                    2                                       [OK]
    ansibleplaybookbundle/mssql-remote-apb                An APB that deploys Microsoft SQL Server        1                                       [OK]
    christianacca/mssql-server-windows-express            Fork of official microsoft/mssql-server-wind…   1                                       
    microsoft/mssql-monitoring-collectd                   This Sample image is designed to work with t…   1                                       
    sammiechan/mssqlubuntuwithfulltextsearch              MSSQL Ubuntu Docker Image with Full-Text Sea…   0                                       
    octopusdeploy/mssql-server-windows-express            Fork of official microsoft/mssql-server-wind…   0                                       
    tchughesiv/mssql-server-linux                         CentOS build                                    0                                       [OK]
    iconviet/mssql                                                                                        0                                       
    softwareplant/mssql                                   SQL Server test database                        0                                       [OK]
    uwthalesians/mssql                                    Mssql Database Server for Perceptia             0                                       
    danieloliver/mssql_exporter                           MSSQL Exporter for Prometheus                   0                                       
    hdemirkale/mssql                                                                                      0                                       
    agiper/mssql

2.拉取镜像

docker pull microsoft/mssql-server-linux
    
    Using default tag: latest
    latest: Pulling from microsoft/mssql-server-linux
    59ab41dd721a: Pull complete 
    57da90bec92c: Pull complete 
    06fe57530625: Pull complete 
    5a6315cba1ff: Pull complete 
    739f58768b3f: Pull complete 
    0b751601bca3: Pull complete 
    bcf04a22644a: Pull complete 
    6b5009e4f470: Pull complete 
    a9dca2f6722a: Pull complete 
    Digest: sha256:9b700672670bb3db4b212e8aef841ca79eb2fce7d5975a5ce35b7129a9b90ec0
    Status: Downloaded newer image for microsoft/mssql-server-linux:latest
    docker.io/microsoft/mssql-server-linux:latest
    
    docker images
    
    REPOSITORY                     TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
    feisky/app                     mem-leak-fix        88b9a8aaeffa        11 months ago       73.9MB
    feisky/app                     mem-leak            8949a3c07284        11 months ago       73.9MB
    feisky/app                     io-cached           6a465f6f0be7        11 months ago       73.9MB
    feisky/app                     io-direct           da0f397bc71e        11 months ago       73.9MB
    ubuntu                         latest              adafef2e596e        11 months ago       73.9MB
    mysql                          5.7.30              9cfcce23593a        12 months ago       448MB
    microsoft/mssql-server-linux   latest              314918ddaedf        2 years ago         1.35GB

3.运行sqlserver容器

#开通端口
    firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=11433/tcp --permanent
    firewall-cmd --reload
    
    #创建容器
    docker run -d \
    -v /docker/mssql:/var/opt/mssql \
    -e 'ACCEPT_EULA=Y' \
    -e 'SA_PASSWORD=E6gps@1234' \
    -e 'MSSQL_PID=Enterprise' \
    -e 'MSSQL_LCID=2052' \
    -e TZ='Asia/Shanghai' \
    -p 11433:1433 \
    --name sqlserver \
    -d microsoft/mssql-server-linux

4.参数说明:

-e 'ACCEPT_EULA=Y'	         设置此参数说明同意 SQL SERVER 使用条款 , 否则无法使用
    -e 'SA_PASSWORD=密码'	         此处设置 SQL SERVER 数据库 SA 账号的密码
    -p 11433:1433	                 将宿主机 11433端口映射到容器的 1433 端口
    --name sqlserver	         设置容器名为 mssql
    -v /docker/mssql:/var/opt/mssql  将linux宿主机目录/docker/mssql 映射到容器 /var/opt/mssql , 方便备份数据
    -d	                         在后台运行

5.连接数据库

#先进入容器
    docker exec -it sqlserver bash
    
    #使用命令在内部连接，在容器内部使用 sqlcmd 进行本地连接。 默认情况下，sqlcmd 不在路径之中，因此需要指定完整路径。
    /opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -S localhost -U SA -P E6gps@1234
    
    #创建数据库
    CREATE DATABASE MyDB;
    SELECT Name from sys.Databases;
    GO
    
    #退出
    quit

6.启动代理

#进入docker
    docker exec -it sqlserver bash
    
    #启动SQL server代理
    /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf set sqlagent.enabled true
    
    SQL Server needs to be restarted in order to apply this setting. Please run
    'systemctl restart mssql-server.service'.
    
    #退出并重启容器
    docker stop sqlserver
    docker start sqlserver
    
    #重新连接客户端

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2RlbW9uc29u_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

7.外部连接

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2RlbW9uc29u_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

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# 版本 #

![20210623091753463.png][]

# 创建数据库 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2RlbW9uc29u_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

# 本地数据库目录 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2RlbW9uc29u_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

8.docker命令

docker images
    docker ps -a
    docker ps
    docker stop XXX
    docker rm XXX
    docker rmi XXX

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[20210623091753463.png]: /images/20221005/0cee90895862485480ece1fa4122d901.png
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