python实现微信及邮件报警

分手后的思念是犯贱 2024-04-17 05:25 29阅读 0赞

要想使用微信报警，首先需要在微信平台注册微信企业号并创建应用ID：https://work.weixin.qq.com/?from=qyh\_redirect

以下是测试demo，如有错误还请指正，运行错误还望自行解决，谢谢！  
WeiXinSendMsg.py

#coding=utf-8
    
    import json
    import time
    import urllib2
    
    options = {
        'WeiXin': {
                'corp_id': 'wwf8***',  #微信企业号ID
                'agent_id': '1000002', #微信企业号应用ID
                'agent_secret': 'wGu_wHU5pe***',  #微信企业号密钥
                'to_user': '@all'  #发送给谁
        },
    }
    class WeiXinSendMsg:
        def __init__(self, wx_conf):
            self.corp_id = wx_conf.get('corp_id')
            self.agent_secret = wx_conf.get('agent_secret')
            self.agent_id = wx_conf.get('agent_id')
            self.to_user = wx_conf.get('to_user')
            self.token = self.get_token() 
            self.token_update_time = int(time.time())
            
        def get_token(self):
            get_token_url = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=' + self.corp_id + '&corpsecret=' + self.agent_secret
            token = json.loads(urllib2.urlopen(get_token_url).read().decode('utf-8'))['access_token']
            if token:
                return token
    
        # 微信发送端的token每1800秒会更新一次
        def update_token(self):
            if int(time.time()) - self.token_update_time >= 1800:
                self.token = self.get_token()
                self.token_update_time = int(time.time())
    
        def send_message(self, msg):
            try:
                self.update_token()
                send_url = 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token=' + self.token
                send_val = {"touser":self.to_user, "toparty":"", "msgtype":"text", "agentid":self.agent_id, "text":{"content":msg}, "safe":"0"}
                send_data = json.dumps(send_val, ensure_ascii=True, encoding='utf-8')
                send_request = urllib2.Request(send_url, send_data)
                response = json.loads(urllib2.urlopen(send_request).read())
            except Exception as e:
                print 'Exception WeiXin send_message:', e
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    	WeiXin = WeiXinSendMsg(options.get('WeiXin'))
        WeiXin.send_message('hello world!')

EmailSendMsg.py

#coding=utf-8
    
    import smtplib
    from email.header import Header
    from email.mime.text import MIMEText
    from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr
    
    options = {
        'Email': {
            'smtp_server': 'smtp.exmail.qq.com',  #邮箱服务器地址
            'from_addr': 'monitor@qq.com',  #发送人账号
            'password': '123456', #发送人密码
            'to_addr': ['hanbo@126.com', 'hanbo@163.com'], #发送给谁
        }
    }
    
    class EmailSendMsg:
        def __init__(self, email_conf):
            self.smtp_server = email_conf.get('smtp_server')
            self.from_addr = email_conf.get('from_addr')
            self.password = email_conf.get('password')
            self.to_addr = email_conf.get('to_addr')
    
        # def __del__(self):
        #     self.server.quit()
    
        def format_addr(self, str):
            name, addr = parseaddr(str)
            return formataddr(( \
                Header(name, 'utf-8').encode(), \
                addr.encode('utf-8') if isinstance(addr, unicode) else addr))
        
        def send_msg(self, text):
            try:
                self.server = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtp_server, 25)
                self.server.set_debuglevel(1)
                self.server.login(self.from_addr, self.password)
    
                msg = MIMEText(text, 'plain', 'utf-8')
                msg['From'] = self.format_addr(u'监控 <%s>' % self.from_addr)
                for i in range(len(self.to_addr)):
                    msg['To'] = self.format_addr(u'<%s>' % self.to_addr[i])
                msg['Subject'] = Header(u'异常报警…', 'utf-8').encode()
                self.server.sendmail(self.from_addr, self.to_addr, msg.as_string())
    
                self.server.quit()
            except Exception as e:
                print 'Exception Email send_message:', e
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    	Email = EmailSendMsg(options.get('Email'))
    	Email.send_msg('hello world!')