关于Nginx配置使用浅谈

£神魔★判官ぃ 2024-03-22 23:04 187阅读 0赞

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Nginx是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理web服务器。本文详细讲解了Nginx配置使用的方法,对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友们下面随着微点阅读小编来一起学习学习吧

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配置步骤:

1、配置nginx的方法:首先要打开“/etc/nginx/conf.d/”文件夹;

2、然后创建配置文件;接着在“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”文件中修改配置项;

3、最后重新启动nginx即可

Nginx是一款轻量级的Web 服务器/反向代理服务器及电子邮件(IMAP/POP3)代理服务器
Nginx (engine x) 也是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务,也是一个IMAP/POP3/SMTP服务。Nginx是由伊戈尔·赛索耶夫为俄罗斯访问量第二的Rambler.ru站点(俄文:Рамблер)开发的

前后端nginx配置

1.打开 /etc/nginx/conf.d/文件夹,创建配置文件xxx.conf,内容如下:








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server {

listen 80;

server_name .106.2.175;

location / {

        root   /public/app/dist;

        index  index.php index.html index.htm;

}

location /sell {

    proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

    proxy_set_header   Host      $http_host;

    proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

    proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8080;

    proxy_redirect off;

}}

2.在 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中有一行就是把刚刚配置的引进总的nginx配置中








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    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;…

3.配置完成后重新启动nginx








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nginx -t                         # 查看nginx状态

nginx -s reload            # 重新载入配置文件

nginx -s reopen           # 重启 Nginx

nginx -s stop               # 停止 Nginx

4.配置https








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server {

        listen 443;

        server_name xx.name.com;

        ssl on;

        index index.html index.htm;

        ssl_certificate   cert/215079423330181.cert;

        ssl_certificate_key  cert/215079423330181.key;

        ssl_session_timeout 5m;

        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;

        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        location / {

           root   /public/app/dist;

           index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        }

        location /sell {

            proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

            proxy_set_header   Host      $http_host;

            proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

            proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8080;

            proxy_redirect off;

        }

   }

5.nginx.conf 默认文件








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# For more information on configuration, see:

#   Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/

#   Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;

workerprocesses auto;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.

include /usr/share/nginx/modules/.conf;

events {

    worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

    log_format  main  ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘

                      ‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘

                      ‘“$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;

    tcp_nopush          on;

    tcp_nodelay         on;

    keepalive_timeout   65;

    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    gzip on;

    gzip_static on;

    gzip_min_length 1024;

    gzip_buffers 4 16k;

    gzip_comp_level 2;

    gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript   application/x-httpd-php application/vnd.ms-fontobject font/ttf font/opentype font/x-woff image/svg+xml;

    gzip_vary off;

    gzip_disable “MSIE [1-6].“;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;

    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.

    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include

    # for more information.

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/.conf;

    server {

        listen       80 default_server;

        listen       [::]:80 default_server;

        server_name  ;

        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.

        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

        location / {

        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;

            location = /40x.html {

        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

            location = /50x.html {

        }

    }

    server {

         listen 443;

         server_name mp.hanxing.store;

         ssl on;

         index index.html index.htm;

         ssl_certificate   cert/cert_mp.hanxing.store.crt;

         ssl_certificate_key  cert/cert_mp.hanxing.store.key;

         ssl_session_timeout 5m;

         ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;

         ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;

         ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

         location / {

            root   /public/sell/app/dist;

            index  index.php index.html index.htm;

         }

         location /sell {

             proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

             proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

             proxy_set_header   Host      $http_host;

             proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;

             proxy_pass         http://127.0.0.1:8080;

             proxy_redirect off;

         }

         error_page 404 /404.html;

              location = /40x.html {

         }

         error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

            location = /50x.html {

         }

    }

}

以上就是nginx怎么配置的详细内容!

到此这篇关于Nginx配置使用的文章就介绍到这了,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

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