六级高频词汇汇总

布满荆棘的人生 2024-02-19 11:43 40阅读 0赞

## **A** ##

**abrupt****突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的** **2次**

1 It is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)  
A) abrupt  B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive  
2 Even sensible men do \_\_\_\_\_\_ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

**absurd****荒谬的，荒唐的** **2次**

It is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)  
A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive  
Even sensible men do \_\_\_\_\_\_ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

**acknowledge****承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱** **5次**

They are well \_\_\_\_\_\_ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquainted

The famous scientist \_\_\_\_\_\_ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged B.ascribed  C. granted D. imparted

Professor Hawking is \_\_\_\_\_\_ as one of the world’s greatest living physicists.(02.6-44)

A) dignified B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustrated  
Many great scientists \_\_\_\_\_ their success to hard work.(03.12—65)  
A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge  
Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be \_ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

**activate****使活动起来，使开始起作用** **2次**

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60)

A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade

The medicine \_\_\_\_\_\_ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42)

A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated

**acquaint 熟悉，认识。** **2次**

They are well \_\_\_\_\_\_ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquainted

The author of the report is well \_\_\_\_\_\_ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(01.6.48)

A. acquainted B. informed C. accustomed D.known

**Acute****严重的，激烈的；敏锐的；急性的** **2次**

A human's eyesight is not as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ as that of an eagle.(02.1—63)  
A) eccentric B) acute C) sensible D) sensitive  
Even sensible men do \_\_\_\_\_\_ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

**adhere 坚持，依附** **2次**

If you want to set up a company, you must \_\_\_\_\_\_ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply  B. adhere C. confirm D. accord

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that \_\_\_\_\_well to human needs.（00.6---63）

A. adheres B. reflects C. conforms  D.satisfies

**allege****断言，宣称，硬说** **2次**

It was \_\_\_\_\_\_ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.(02.6—41)

A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed

Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is \_\_\_\_\_ in commercials. (03.6—45)  
A) permeated B) alleged C) depicted D) drafted

**ambiguous 模棱两可的 暧昧的, 不明确的** **5次（且5次全部是正确答案）**

The directions were so \_\_\_\_\_\_\_that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

His \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41)

A. ambiguous  B. complicated C. arbitrary D. intricate

Fortune-tellers are good at making \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60)

A. philosophical B. ambiguous  C. literal D. invali

The damage to my car was \_\_\_\_\_. in the accident, but I have a lingering fear even today. (03.6—54)

A) insufficient B) ignorant C) ambiguous D) negligible

The first sentence in this paragraph is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_; it can be interpreted in many ways.(03.9—63)

A) intricate B) ambiguous C) duplicated D) confused

**ambitious 雄心勃勃的** **2次**

The directions were so \_\_\_\_\_\_\_that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

My sister is quite \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)

A. aggressive B. enthusiastic C. ambitious  D. considerate

**anticipate 预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先, 预订, 预见, 可以预料** **2次**

The doctors don't\_\_\_\_\_ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67)

A) monitor B) manifest C) articulate D) anticipate

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be \_ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed  C) acknowledged D) anticipated

**appropriate 适当的，合适的** **2次**

For many patients, institutional care is the most \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and beneficial form of care.(98.6---62)

A. persistent  B. appropriate  C. thoughtful D. sufficient

For many patients, institutional care is the most\_\_\_\_\_\_ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41)

A. pertinent  B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent

**apt****易于，有做某事的倾向；恰当的，适宜的；聪明的，反应敏捷的** **2次**

Shoes of this kind are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65)  
A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt  D) fitting  
Even sensible men do \_\_\_\_\_\_ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

**ascend****渐渐上升，升高；攀登，登上** **2次**

All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons \_\_\_\_\_\_ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47)

A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering

Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the crisis.(03.1—68)  
 A) accelerates  B) prevails C) ascends D) precedes

**ascertain****查明，弄清，确定** **3次**

We shall probably never be able to \_\_\_\_\_\_ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(03.1—56)  
A) Concerning B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding  
The police are trying to\_ what really happened.(04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

**Ascribe****把……归因于，把……归属于****6次**

The famous scientist \_\_\_\_\_\_ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged B.ascribed  C. granted D. imparted

You should \_\_\_\_\_\_ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time, or Newsweek.(01.6.52)

A. ascribe B. Order C. reclaim D. subscribe

We should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ our energy and youth to the development of our country .(02.1—59)  
 A) dedicate B) cater C) ascribe D) cling

It was \_\_\_\_\_\_ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. (02.6—41)

A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed  
More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to the Roman Catholic faith .(03.1--61)  
A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes  
Many great scientists \_\_\_\_\_ their success to hard work. (03.12—65)  
A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

The police are trying to\_ what really happened. (04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

**assert****肯定的说，断言；维护，坚持** **2次**

We shall probably never be able to \_\_\_\_\_\_ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

The police are trying to\_ what really happened.(04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

**authorize****授权，批准** **3次**  
Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68)  
A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed  
1 told him that I would \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ him to act for me while I was away from office. (03.6—69)  
A) authorize B) justify C) rationalize D) identify  
A membership card \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)  
A) approves B) authorizes  C) rectifies  D) endows

**B**  
**barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的** **2次**  
Within ten years they have tamed the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_hill into green woods. (03.9—49)  
A) vacant B) barren C) weird D) wasteful  
He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)  
A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

**bewilder 迷惑，使糊涂** **3次**

Many tourists were \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have \_\_\_\_\_ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered B. tangled C. bewilder D.hampered

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were \_\_\_\_\_ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D.undermined

**bleak 寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的** **2次**

At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.6—45)

A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) bleak

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

A) barren B) bare C) bald  D) bleak

**blunder 错误，大错** **2次**

I think that I committed a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51)

A. blunder B. revenge C. reproach D. scandal

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have \_\_\_\_\_ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered B. tangled C. bewilder D.hampered

**brisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的** **2次**

The new secretary has written a remarkably \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45)

A) concise B) brisk C) precise D) elaborate

She gave \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

### **C** ###

**Cater****满足需要，迎合；提供饮食及服务，办酒席** **2次**

We should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59)  
 A) dedicate B) cater C) ascribe D) cling  
More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61)  
A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes

**certify 证明, 保证** **2次**

Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to \_\_\_\_\_ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52)

A) credit B) assure C) certify D) access

High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john’s actual

performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42)

A) certify  B) clarify C)classify D) notify

**Charge****价钱，费用；管理，照管；控告，指责；索价，收费** **2次**

The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight \_\_\_\_\_\_ are. (02.1--45)  
A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices  
He is the only person who can \_\_\_\_\_\_ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43)

A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify

**cherish 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等)** **3次**

Most people in the modem world \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate

The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn

He still \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'. (05.1—57)

A) nourishes B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans

**claim** **声明** **2次**

When he tried to make a \_\_\_\_\_\_, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67)

A. reservation  B. claim C.mess D. revision

When he tried to make a \_\_\_\_\_\_ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. (99.1---43)

A. complaint B. claim C. reservation  D. decision

**compact** **adj.****紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的** **n.****契约, 合同, 小粉盒** **2次**

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it\_\_\_\_\_ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted  B)restricted C) dispersed D)delayed (03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted  (04---6-62)

**competitive 竞争性的** **2次**

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most \_\_\_\_\_\_areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42)

A. sophisticated B. competitive C. considerate D.superficial

Even when textbooks are \_\_\_\_\_\_ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52)

A. commonplace B. standardized  C. competitive D. generalized

**complement 补足，补充** **2次**

Moive directors use music to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate B. compliment C. contemplate D. complement

The Christmas tree was decorated with shining \_\_\_\_\_ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35)

A. ornaments B. luxuries C.exhibits D.complements

**compliment 恭维，称赞** **2次**

Moive directors use music to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate B. compliment C. contemplate D. complement

Despite almost universal \_\_\_\_\_ of the vital important of women’s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69)

A. identification B. compliment C. confession D.acknowledgement

**C****omply 顺从, 答应, 遵守** **2次**

It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him \_\_\_\_\_.

A) coincide B) comply C)conform D) collaborate (03---6-44)

We find it impossible to\_\_\_\_\_ with the latest safety regulations.

A) accord B) unify C) obey  D) comply (03---12-69)

**compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的** **2次**

Many countries have adopted systems of\_\_\_\_\_ education in order to promote the average level of education. (03.6—58)

A) compulsory  B) cardinal C) constrained D) conventional

They have done away with \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57)

A) influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential

**coincide** **相符和，相一致，相同** **2次**

Mary once \_\_\_\_\_\_with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54)

A. merged B. collaborated  C. coincided D. constituted

When you put up wallpaper , should you \_\_\_\_\_ the edges or put them next to each other?

A. coincide B. extend C. overlap  D. collide

**conceive** **构想****，****设想** **2次**

It is difficult to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52)

A. speculate B. conceive C. ponder D.reckon

To \_\_\_\_\_ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54)

A. conserve B. conceive C. convert D. contrive

**confirm 确定，批准，****使巩固****，****使加强** **2次**

If you want to set up a company, you must \_\_\_\_\_\_ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply  B. adhere C. confirm D. accord

All students have to \_\_\_\_\_ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54)

A. confirm B. confront C. confine D. conform

**conform** **vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从** **vi.****符合, 相似, 适应环境** **adj.****一致的, 顺从的** **4次**

All individuals are required to \_\_\_\_\_\_ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54)

A. obey  B. conform  C. concede D. observe

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that \_\_\_\_\_well to human needs.（00.6---63）

A. adheres B. reflects C. conforms  D.satisfies

As visiting scholars, they willingly \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to the customs of the country they live in.

A) submit C) subject B) conform D) commit (03---1--60)

One witness \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

A) convicted C) retorted B) conformed D) testified (05---1--49)

**considerate 考虑周到的** **2次**

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most \_\_\_\_\_\_areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42)

A. sophisticated B. competitive C. considerate D. superficial

My sister is quite \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)

A. aggressive B. enthusiastic C. ambitious  D. considerate

**Consolidate****巩固，加强；把……联为一体，合并** **2次**

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ his position in the government. (02.1—52)  
A) contrive  B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

I found it difficult to \_\_\_\_\_ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. (03.6—42)  
A) consolidate B) amend C) reconcile D) Intensify

**conspicuous** **引人注目的****，****受人注意的** **2次**

Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very \_\_\_\_\_\_.（00.1---66）

A. intelligible B. obscure  C. dim D. conspicuous

A visitor to a museum today would notice \_\_\_\_\_ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A. cognitive B. rigorous C. conspicuous D. exslusive

**constrain 强迫，勉强（某人）做某事** **5次**

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her \_\_\_\_\_\_for a whole week.(98.6---44)

A. constrained B. dominated C. restricted D. occupied

In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is \_\_\_\_\_\_. (99.1---45)

A. shrinking  B. obscuring C. altering D. constraining

Mike just discovered that his passport had \_\_\_\_\_\_ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished B. expired  C. amended D. constrained

Europe's earlier industrial growth was \_\_\_\_\_ by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.

A) constrained B) detained C) remained D) sustained (03-6-46)

Many countries have adopted systems of\_\_\_\_\_ education in order to promote the average level of education.

1.  compulsory B) cardinal C)constrained D) conventional (03-6-58)

**Contemplate****盘算，计议；思量，对……作周密考虑；注视，凝视** **2次**

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be \_ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

My grandfather, a retired worker, often \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.1—41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

**Contrive****谋划，策划；设法做到；设计，想出** **2次**

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ his position in the government. (02.1—52)  
A) contrive  B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify  
My grandfather, a retired worker, often \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

**C****ontroversy 论争, 辩论, 论战** **2次**

The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.

A) expedition C) dismay B) controversy D) disaster (03---1-45)

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.

A) deviation C) controversy B) distinction D) comparison (04---6-43)

**cumulative** **累积的****，****渐增的** **2次**

Improved consumer confidence is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate B.cumulative C. crucial  D. satisfactory

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their \_\_\_\_\_ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A. cumulative B. Destructive C. Turbulent D. prevalent

### **D** ###

**decline 下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落, 拒绝** **2次**

How much of your country's electrical supply is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ from water power? (03.1—65)

A) deduced B) detached C) derived D) declined

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the \_\_\_\_\_death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61)

A) inclining B) increasing C) declining  D) descending

**decorate 装饰，布置** **2次**

It’s pleasure for him to \_\_\_\_\_\_ his energy and even his life to research work.(98.6---63)

A. dedicate  B. dictate C. decorate D. direct

She cut he hair short and tried to \_\_\_\_\_herself as a man.(00.6—70)

A. decorate B. disguise  C.fabricate D. fake

**D****educe推论, 演绎出** **2次**

How much of your country's electrical supply is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ from water power?

A) deduced C) derived B) detached D) declined (03---1-65)

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce C) reduce B) deduce D) attract (05---1-58)

**defy 藐视，公然反抗的** **2次**

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question \_\_\_\_\_\_ a variety of answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he \_\_\_\_\_ his parents’ strict rules.(01.1.56)

A. defied B. refuted C. excluded D. vetoed

**D****efect 瑕疵，毛病：缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物，缺点，缺陷** **3次**

Military orders are \_\_\_\_\_\_ and cannot be disobeyed.

A) defective B) conservative C) alternative D) imperative (02---6--50)

An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) disposition B) discrepancy C) defect D) deficit (02---6--65)

The cut in her hand has healed completely, without leaving a.

1.  defect C) wound B) sign D) scar (03---6--66)

**degrade 降级，堕落** **(使)退化** **4次**

Many tourists were \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to \_\_\_\_\_\_ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.(99.1---46)

A. decrease B. subtract C. minimize D. degrade

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) deteriorate C) descend B) degrade D) decay

Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.

A) depress C) deteriorate B) default D) degrade（05---1-47）

**D****elay** **v.****耽搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞** **n.****耽搁, 延迟, 迟滞** **2次**

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it\_\_\_\_\_ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted B) restricted C)dispersed D)delayed　 (03---6 - 43)

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered  D) delayed (04---6--65)

**depress 压下，使愁苦，使沮丧** **2次**

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly \_\_\_\_\_\_by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed  D.cursed

Their claims to damages have not been convincingly \_\_\_\_\_.(01.6.65)

A. refuted B. overwhelmed C. exceptionally D. intimidated

**descend****下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访** **2次**

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) deteriorate C) descend B) degrade D) decay（03---1-58）

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the \_\_\_\_\_death rate contributed to the population growth.

A) inclining C) declining B) increasing D) descending　（03---6-61）

**deteriorate****恶化，变坏** **3次**

The medicine \_\_\_\_\_\_ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42)

A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.(03.1—58)  
 A) deteriorate B) degrade C) descend D) decay  
Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(05.1—47)

A) depress B) default C) deteriorate D) degrade

**Dilemma****进退两难的窘境，困境** **2次**

Doctors are often caught in a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. (02.1—50)  
A) puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma  D) bewilderment  
We work to make money, but it's a \_\_\_\_\_ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52)  
A) paradox B) prejudice C) dilemma D) conflict

**disperse (使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散** **2次**

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it\_\_\_\_\_ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed　 (03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is\_ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted (04---6-62)

**D****isposition 一贯的性情；脾气; 意向；倾向; 生理的特性或倾向; 排列；布置；配置** **2次**

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1-41)

An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) disposition B) discrepancy C) defect D) deficit (02---6-65)

**Distinction** **差别，不同；区分，辨别；优秀，杰出；荣誉，优待** **2次**

While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. (02.1—49)  
A) a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an identification D) an interpretation  
In spite of the   , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. (04.6—43)

A) deviation B) distinction C) controversy D) comparison

**Distract****转移注意力，使……分心** **2次**

Please do not be \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53)  
A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened

Although he was on a diet, the delicious food\_ him enormously.(04.6--52)

A) distracted B) stimulated C) inspired D) tempted

**divert 使转变方向，使转移 使高兴** **4次**

Many tourists were \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were \_\_\_\_\_ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D.undermined

One of the examination questions\_\_\_\_\_ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)

A) baffled  B) mingled C) provoke D) diverted

The sign set up by the road \_\_\_\_\_ drivers to a sharp turn. (03.12—66)

A) alerts B) refreshes C) pleads D) diverts

**dominate 统治，占支、主导地位** **2次**

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her \_\_\_\_\_\_for a whole week.(98.6---44)

A. constrained B. dominated C. restricted D. occupied

This book is expected to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the best-seller lists.(00.1---44)

A. exemplify B. prevail C. promote  D. dominate

**D****well 居住, 踌躇** **2次**

She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's client data, which she intended to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in starting her own business.

A) dwell on C) base on B) come upon D) draw upon (03---1-66)

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed （04---6-65）

### **E** ###

**elapse****时间消逝，过去** **2次**

Many years had \_\_\_\_\_\_ before they returned to their original urban areas.(02.6--48)

A) floated B) elapsed C) skipped D) proceeded

Weeks \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.(03.1—63)  
A) terminated B) elapsed  C) overlapped D) expired

**E****ject** **vt.** **逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射** **n.****推断的事物** **4次**

Many types of rock are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.

A) flung C) ejected  B) propelled D) injected (03---1--53)

We've just installed a fan to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ cooking smells from the kitchen.

A) eject C) expel B) exclude D) exile (03---6--48)

The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be\_\_\_\_\_from my memory.

A) ejected B) escaped C) erased D) omitted (03—12--49)

The doctors \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.

A) injected C) projected B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43)

**embody 具体表达, 使具体化, 包含, 收录** **2次**

Most people in the modem world \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—68)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is\_ into ice. (04.6—62)

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted

**empirical 试验的** **2次**

Mr. Smith became very \_\_\_\_\_ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake(00.6---43)

A. ingenious B. empirical C. objective  D. indignant

The law on drinking and driving is \_\_\_\_\_stated.(01.6.64)  
A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly

**endeavor 尽力, 努力** **2次**

Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will \_\_\_\_\_ to bring out the trapped miners. (03.12—45)

A) effect B) affect C) conceive D) endeavor

Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

**endow****资助，捐赠，向……捐钱；给予，赋予，认为……有某种特质** **3次**  
Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68)  
A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed  
A membership card \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)  
A) approves B) authorizes  C) rectifies  D) endows

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

**enforce 强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强** **2次**

There are occasions when giving a gift \_\_\_\_\_ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55)

A) overtakes B) nourishes C) surpasses D) enforces

1.  enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

**engagement 约会，婚约，交战** **2次**

The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.(99.6---47)

A. engagement B. destiny C. capacity  D. temperament

The \_\_\_\_\_\_ on this apartment expires in a year’s time.(00.6---53)

A. treaty  B. lease  C. engagement D. subsidy

**eternal 永恒的，不变的** **2次**

There was once an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39)

A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive

The \_\_\_\_\_\_ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike.(00.6---45)

A. incompatible B. exceeding C. instantaneous D. eternal

**exclusively 排除其他地，独有地** **2次**

These areas rely on agriculture almost \_\_\_\_\_\_ , having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.(99.1---70)

A. respectively B. extraordinarily C. incredibly D. exclusively

A visitor to a museum today would notice \_\_\_\_\_changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive

**exchange 交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易** **2次**

Professor Smith and Professor Brown will \_\_\_\_\_ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature.(03.12—70)

A) alter B) alternate C) substitute D) exchange

These continual\_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

**expire vi.期满，熄灭，死亡 vt.呼气，排出** **2次**

Mike just discovered that his passport had \_\_\_\_\_\_ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished B. expired  C. amended D. constrained

If Japan \_\_\_\_\_\_its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50)  
A)precludes B)terminates C)partitions D) expires

**explicit 外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的** **2次**

Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make \_\_\_\_\_ what he was trying to tell the audience. (03.12—47)

A) exclusive B) explicit  C) objective D) obscure

She gave \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit  B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

**extend 扩展** **2次**

Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, \_\_\_\_\_\_themselves.(00.1---47)

A. stretching B. extending C. prolonging D. expanding

When you put up wallpaper , should you \_\_\_\_\_ the edges or put them next to each other?

A. coincide B. extend C. overlap  D. collide

**extinct 灭种的，熄灭了的** **3次**

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. instrinsic

Certain species disappeared or became \_\_\_\_\_\_ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct  C. massive D. extinguished

If noting is done to protect the environment millions of species that are alive today will have become \_\_\_\_\_.(01.1.40)

A. deteriorated B. degenerated C. suppressed  D. extoinct

**Extract****2次**

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_more energy from the earth. (03.9—61)

A) extract  B) inject C) discharge D) drain

It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to \_\_\_\_\_ and transport it to the industrial centers. (03.12—43)

A) permeate B) extract  C) distinguish D) concentrate

**extravagant 过度的，挥霍的，放纵的** **2次**

The original elections were declared \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void  B. vulgar C. surplus D. extravagant

The law on drinking and driving is \_\_\_\_\_stated.(01.6.64)

A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly

**evoke 召唤，引起** **3次**

Many tourists were \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the city’s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded B. bewildered C. evoked D. diverted

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question \_\_\_\_\_\_ a variety of answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were \_\_\_\_\_ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked B. bewildered C. diverted D. undermined

### **F** ###

**fascinate 使着迷, 使神魂颠倒, 入迷, 极度迷人的** **2次**

68. Most people in the modem world \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ freedom and independence more than anything else. (03.6—67)

A) embody B) cherish C) fascinate D) illuminate

The circus has always been very, popular because it \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates  B) fascinates  C) immerses D) indulges

**feasible****可行的，可用的，可能的** **2次**  
Shoes of this kind are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65)  
A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt  D) fitting  
He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite\_\_\_\_\_.(03.12—41)  
A) probable  B) sustainable  C) feasible D) eligible

**feeble 虚弱的** **3次**

There is a \_\_\_\_\_\_ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment. (98.6---65)

A. gentle B. subtle  C. feeble D. humble

The ties that bind us together in common activity are so \_\_\_\_\_\_ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60)

A. trivial B. fatal C. tentative D. feeble

Certain species disappeared or became \_\_\_\_\_\_ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct  C. massive D. extinguished

**fluctuation 波动, 起伏** **2次**

These continual\_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

He bought his house on the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.(05.1—67)

A) division B) premium C) installment D) fluctuation

**flutter鼓翼, 飘动, 悸动, 乱跳, 烦扰** **2次**

With prices \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.(03.1—54)

A) vibrating B) fluctuating C) fluttering D) swinging

His face \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_as he came in after running all the way from school. (03.9—46)

A) flared B) fluctuated C) fluttered D) flushed

**Foresee****预知，先见** **2次**

Already the class is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ about who our new teacher will be.(02.1—58)  
A) foreseeing  B) speculating C) fabricating D) contemplating  
We don't \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget.(03.9--52)  
A) foresee B) fabricate C) infer D) inhibit

### **G** ###

**Glitter** **闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光** **2次**

Her jewelry \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at the ball.

A) glared C) blazed B) glittered D) dazzled (03---1-57)

When she heard the bad news, her eyes \_\_\_\_\_ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.

1.  sparkled B) twinkled C) radiated D) glittered （03---12-54）

**guarantee 保证，承诺** **2次**

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been \_\_\_\_\_\_.(99.1---55)

A. identified  B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Every member of society has to make a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to struggle for the freedom of the country. (99.6---48)

A. pledge  B. warranty C. resolve D. guarantee

### **H** ###

**H****amper 妨碍, 牵制** **2次**

The commission would find itself \_\_\_\_\_\_ at every turn if its members couldn’t’ reach an agreement.

A) collided B) savaged C) crumbled D) hampered (02---6-53)

The local business was not much \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.

A) intervened C) hampered B) insulated D) hoisted (03---6-65)

**H****aunt 经常拜访；常去; 时常萦绕心头；使困窘** **2次**

As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly \_\_\_\_\_ itself.

A) convicted B) released C) haunted D) unfolded (03---6-47)

Years after the accident he was still\_ by images of death and destruction.

A) twisted B) dipped C) haunted D) submerged (04---6-60)

**Highlight****强调，突出，使显著；最精彩的部分，最重要的事件** **3次**  
He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for a photograph.(02.1--55)  
A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal  
The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.(03.9--50)  
A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.(05.1—60)

A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade

**homogeneously 类似地；同类地；同性质地** **2次**

In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed \_\_\_\_\_\_ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously B. simultaneously C. spontaneously D. harmoniously

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations\_\_\_\_.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously  B. spontaneously C. homogeneously D. contemporarily

**hoist 举起，升起，吊起** **2次**

During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to \_\_\_\_\_\_ building material to the upper floors. (99.1---61)

A. toss B. tow  C. hoist  D. hurl

The prospect of increased prices has already \_\_\_\_\_\_worried. (00.6---60)

A. provoked  B. irritated C. inspired D.hoisted

###    **I** ###

**identify 等同，认出，鉴定** **2次**

They are well \_\_\_\_\_\_ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified B. recognized C. acknowledged D. acquainted

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been \_\_\_\_\_\_.(99.1---55)

A. identified  B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

**I****llusion 幻想 错觉，假象：对现实错误的看法** **3次**

The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6--60)

The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of \_\_\_\_\_. We have never seen such a building before.

A) invention C) originality B) illusion D) orientation (03---6--53)

It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.

A) analogy B) paradox C) correlation D) illusion (04---6--68)

**I****mage图象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 极为相象, 映像, 典型** **2次**

The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6-60)

The traditional markets retain their \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods.

A) appeal C) image B) pledge D) survival (05---1-64)

**immerse 沉浸, 使陷入** **使专心，** **4次**

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly \_\_\_\_\_\_by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed  D.cursed

They were \_\_\_\_\_ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.(01.6.51)  
A)submerged C)immersed B)drowned D)dipped

The circus has always been very, popular because it \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates B) fascinates  C) immerses D) indulges

The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn

**impart****告知，透露；赋予，给予** **3次**

We shall probably never be able to \_\_\_\_\_\_ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify  
By patient questioning the lawyer managed to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_enough information from the witnesses.(03.9—43)  
A) evacuate  B) withdraw C) impart D) elicit  
Many great scientists \_\_\_\_\_ their success to hard work.(03.12—65)  
A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

**I****mplicit 暗示的, 盲从的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不怀疑的, 绝对的** **2次**

All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, \_\_\_\_\_\_ of their multicultural communities.

A) noticeable B) indicative C) conspicuous D) implicit (02---6-70)

They are \_\_\_\_\_ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.

A) implicit C) cautious B) conscious D) indecisive (03—6-60)

**impose 征税, 强加, 以...欺骗, 利用, 欺骗, 施影响** **2次**

The government\_ a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry. (04.6—59)

A) pronounced B) imposed C)complied D) prescribed

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of \_\_\_\_\_ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing B) imposing  C) invading D) integrating

**I****mpulse** **n.****推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力** **vt.****推动** **3次**

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) impulse B) insanity  C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1--41)

In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_to reach into his bag for his camera.

A) impatience B) impulse C) incentive D) initiative (03---9--70)

He had an almost irresistible \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park.

A) impulse C) stimulation B) instinct D) surge (05---1--55)

**incline使倾向于, 使倾斜** **2次**

Astronauts are \_\_\_\_\_\_ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67)

A) inclined to B) subjected to C) prone to D) bound to

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration, the \_\_\_\_\_death rate contributed to the population growth. (03.6—61)

A) inclining B) increasing C) declining D) descending

**incompatible 性质相反的，不能和谐并存的，矛盾的** **3次**

A budget of five dollars a day is totally \_\_\_\_\_\_ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44)

A. inadequate  B. incapable C. incompatible D. invalid

The \_\_\_\_\_\_ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike. .(00.6---45)

A. incompatible B. exceeding C. instantaneous D. eternal

Beijing impatient is \_\_\_\_\_ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58)  
A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

**Increase****增加，增长，增强** **2次**

Depression is often cause by the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ effects of stress and overwork..(02.1--62)  
A) total B) increased C) terrific  D) cumulative  
The financial problem of this company is further \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45)

A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated

**Increasingly** **日益地，逐渐地** **2次**

The international situation has been growing \_\_\_\_\_difficult for the last few years.（01.1.50）

A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly

Mary became \_\_\_\_\_ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.  
A)completely C)absolutely B)sincerely D)increasingly

**induce劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应** **2次**

In November 1987 the government \_\_\_\_\_ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.

A) initiated B) designated C) induced D) promoted　（03---6-41）

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce B) deduce C) reduce D) attract (05---1-58)

**ingenious 有发明天才的，机敏的，灵巧的** **3次**

The directions were so \_\_\_\_\_\_\_that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious B. ambitious C. notorious D. ambiguous

Mr. Smith became very \_\_\_\_\_ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake (00.6---43)

A. ingenious B. empirical C. objective  D. indignant

Beijing impatient is \_\_\_\_\_ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58)  
A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

**inherent固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的** **2次**

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity. (03.6—56)

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent

It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ plan.(05.1—52)

A) inherent B) ingenious C) vigorous D) exotic

**I****nject 注射, 注入** **3次**

Many types of rock are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.

A) flung C) ejected B) propelled D) injected

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_more energy from the earth.

A) extract B) inject C) discharge D) drain (03---9--61)

The doctors \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.

A) injected  C) projected B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43)

**Inspiration** **灵感** **4次**

It is very strange but I had an \_\_\_\_\_\_ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56)

A. inspiration B. intuition  C. imagination D. incentive

His \_\_\_\_\_\_ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60)

A.sentiment B. inspiration C. hypothesis D. intuition

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1-41)

It is no \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.

A) coincidence  C) inspiration B) correspondence D) intuition (03---9-58)

**inspire 激励，鼓励，激发** **2次**

The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be \_\_\_\_\_\_ by this device.(99.6---36)

A. ignited B. lighted C. fired D. inspired

The prospect of increased prices has already \_\_\_\_\_\_worried. (00.6---60)

A. provoked  B. irritated C. inspired D.hoisted

**I****nstallment 分期付款** **2次**

We couldn’t really afford to buy a house so we got6 it on hire purchase and paid monthly \_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) investments B) requirements C) arrangements D) installments (02---6-59)

He bought his house on the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.

A) division C) installment B)premium D) fluctuation (05—1-67)

**I****nstantaneous 瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的** **2次**

Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of \_\_\_\_\_\_ grouping is advisable.

A) homogeneous B) instantaneous  C) Spontaneous D) anonymous (02---6-51)

A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_interaction with proficient speakers of English.

A) instantaneous C) verbal B) provocative D) dual (03---9-48)

**integrate使成整体, 使一体化, 求...的积分, 结合** **2次**

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of \_\_\_\_\_ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing B) imposing C) invading D) integrating

One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.(05.1—62)

A) embedded B) embraced C) integrated D) synthesized

**I****ntegrity 正直, 诚实, 完整, 完全, 完整性** **2次**

In those days, executives expected to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unless they were dismissed for \_\_\_\_\_\_\_, to retire at the age of 65.

A) integrity C) incompetence  B) denial D) deduction (03—1-43)

Mutual respect for territorial \_\_\_\_\_is one of the bases upon which our two countries develop relationships.

A)unity C) entirety B) integrity D) reliability (03---6-50)

**I****ntensify vt.加强** **3次**

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ his position in the government.

A) contrive B) consolidate  C) heave D) intensify (02---1--52)

I found it difficult to \_\_\_\_\_ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.

A) consolidate C) reconcile B) amend D Intensify (03---6--42)

By turning this knob to the right you can \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the sound from the radio.

A) intensify C) enlarge B) amplify D) reinforce (05---1--61)

**Intervene****干涉，干预；干扰，阻挠** **3次**

Please do not be \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53)  
A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened  
The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in any way. (02.1—69)  
A) intervened B) incurred C) provoked D) poked  
The local business was not much \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. (03.9--65)  
A) intervened B) insulated C) hampered D) hoisted

**I****ntricate复杂的, 错综的, 难以理解的****，精巧的** **4次**

His \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41)

A. ambiguous  B. complicated C. arbitrary D. intricate

Although the body is made up of many different tissues, these tissues are arranged in an \_\_\_\_\_ and orderly fashion.(00.1---55)

A. intricate B. initial C. internal D. incredible

The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) intricate C) subtle B) fragile D) crisp (03---1--67)

The first sentence in this paragraph is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_; it can be interpreted in many ways.

A) intricate B) ambiguous C) duplicated D) confused (03---9--63)

**Intrinsic** **(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的** **5次**

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. instrinsic

There was once an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39)

A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive

Beijing impatient is \_\_\_\_\_ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58)  
A)intrinsic B)ingenious C) incompatible D)inherent

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6-56)

The music aroused an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ feeling of homesickness in him.

A) intentional C) intense B) intermittent D) intrinsic (03---1-47)

**intuition 直觉, 直觉的知识** **4次**

It is very strange but I had an \_\_\_\_\_\_ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56)

A. inspiration B. intuition  C. imagination D. incentive

His \_\_\_\_\_\_ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60)

A.sentiment B. inspiration C. hypothesis D. intuition

It is no \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol. (03.9—58)

A) coincidence B) correspondence C) inspiration D) intuition

Most mathematicians trust their \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.(05.1—54)

A) conception B) perception C) intuition D) cognition

**invalid 无效的，有病的，无能力的，无价值的** **2次**

A budget of five dollars a day is totally \_\_\_\_\_\_ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44)

A. inadequate  B. incapable C. incompatible D. invalid

Fortune-tellers are good at marking \_\_\_\_\_ statements such as “Your sorrows will change,”(01.6.60)  
A)philosophical B)ambiguous C)literal D)invalid

### **L** ###

**legislation 立法，法令** **2次**

David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to those who compete well. (99.6---50)

A. prestige  B. regime C. superiority D. legislation

In today’s medical, little agreement exists on the \_\_\_\_ for defining mental illness.(01.6.70)  
A)legislation C)criteria

B)requirement D)measures

**linger****因不愿离开而继续逗留，留恋徘徊；继续存留，缓慢消失** **2次**

All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons \_\_\_\_\_\_ slowly into the sky.(02.6—47)

A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.(04.6—65)

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed

**literal** **文字的，字面的** **2次**

Some people think that a \_\_\_\_\_\_translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a free translation.(98.6---50)

A. literal  B. literary C. liberal D. linear

Fortune-tellers are good at making \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60)

A. philosophical B. ambiguous C. literal D. invalid

### **M** ###

**magnify 夸大，放大，扩大** **2次**

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question \_\_\_\_\_\_ a variety of answers. (99.6---31)

A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

The Japanese scientists have found that scents \_\_\_\_\_\_ efficiency and reduce stress

among office workers. （01.1.53）

A) enhance B) amplify C) foster D) magnify

**manifest 出现, 表明, 证明** **4次**

The doctors don’t \_\_\_\_\_\_that he will live much longer. (00.1---41)

A. manifest B. articulate  C. anticipate D. monitor

Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of \_\_\_\_\_\_.(00.1---70)

A. migration  B. extinction  C. destruction D. extraction

The doctors don't\_\_\_\_\_ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67)

A) monitor B) manifest C) articulate D) anticipate

His illness first \_ itself as severe stomach pains and headaches.(04.6—56)

A) expressed B) manifested C)reflected D) displayed

**massive 巨大的，块状的，大量的** **2次**

Certain species disappeared or became \_\_\_\_\_\_ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble B. extinct  C. massive D. extinguished

Among all the changes resulting from the\_\_\_\_\_\_ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42)

A. massive  B. quantitative C. surplus D. formidable

**M****inimal 最小的, 最小限度的** **2次**

The toy maker produces a \_\_\_\_\_\_ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail.

A) minimal B) minimum C) miniature D) minor (02---6-64)

Don't let such a \_\_\_\_\_ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.

A) trivial C) partial B) slight D) minimal (03---6-63)

**mingle (使)混合** **4次**

Now the cheers and applause \_\_\_\_\_\_ in a single sustained roar.(00.1---53)

A. mingled  B. concentrated C. assembled D. permeated

Although the colonists \_\_\_\_\_\_ to some extent with the native Americans, the Indians’ influence on American culture and language was not extensive.

A. migrated B. matched C. mingled  D. melted

The high school my daughter studies in is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_our university. (03.9—54)

A) linked by B) relevant to C) mingled with D) affiliated with

One of the examination questions\_\_\_\_\_ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)

A) baffled B) mingled C) provoked D) diverted

**monitor 监听，监视，检测** **2次**

To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly \_\_\_\_\_\_ by a computer. (99.6---59)

A. graded B. managed C. conducted  D. monitored

The doctors don’t \_\_\_\_\_\_that he will live much longer. (00.1---41)

A. manifest B. articulate  C. anticipate D. monitor

### **N** ###

**nasty adj.****严重的，危险的，排斥的** **2次**

Parents take a great interest in the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ questions braised by their children.  
A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

Although he has had no formal education he is one of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_businessmen in the company.

A)nastiest B)shrewdest C)alertest D)sternest

**notify****通知，告知，报告** **3次**

We shall probably never be able to \_\_\_\_\_\_ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

it is generally known that New York is a city for  and a center for odd bits of information. (04.6—41)

A) veterans B) victims C) pedestrians D) notify

High grades are supposed to   academic ability, but john’s actual performance did not confirm this.(04.6—42)

A) certify B) clarify C)classify D) notify

**notorious adj.****恶名昭箸的，声名狼藉的** **2次**

The directions were so \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that it was impossible to complete the assignment.（98.6.41）

1.  ingenious B) ambitious C) notorious D) ambiguous

That part of the city has long been \_\_\_\_\_ for its street violence.(00.1.45)

A. notorious B. responsible C. historical D. illegal

**nourish 滋养, 使健壮, 怀有(希望,仇恨等)** **2次**

There are occasions when giving a gift \_\_\_\_\_ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55)

A) overtakes B) nourishes  C) surpasses D) enforces

He still \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.(05.1—57)

A) nourishes B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans

### **O** ###

**O****bscure** **adj.****暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的** **vt.** **使暗, 使不明显** **7次**

Parents take a great interest in the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ questions braised by their children(98.6.68)

A) nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.(99.1.45)

A) shrinking B)obscuring C)altering D)constraining

Since the two countries couldn't\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations.(99.6. 34)

A) rectify B) oblige C) reconcile D) obscure

Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38)

A) trivial C) rare B) obscure D) glaring

Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very\_\_\_\_\_\_.(00.1.66)

1.  dim B)obscure  C)conspicuous D)intelligible

In spite of the \_\_\_\_\_\_economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.(01.1.48)

A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure

Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very\_\_\_\_\_.

A) obscure C) dubious B) indefinite D) intriguing (03---6-55)

Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make \_\_\_\_\_ what he was trying to tell the audience.

A) exclusive B) explicit C) objective D) obscure (03---12-47)

**offensive adj.****冒犯的，攻击的** **2次**

Parents take a great interest in the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ questions braised by their children(98.6.68)

A nasty B) naive C) obscure D) offensive

There was once an \_\_\_\_\_\_\_idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39)

A. absurd B. intrinsic C. eternal D. offensive

**optimistically 乐观地** **2次**

She remains confident and\_\_\_\_\_\_ untroubled by our present problems.(00.6---46)

A. indefinitely B. infinitely C. optimistically  D. seemingly

I am afraid that you have to alter your \_\_\_\_\_\_views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.(99.6.44)

A indifferent C) optimistic B) distressing D) pessimistic

**oppress 压迫，压制** **2次**

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly \_\_\_\_\_\_by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed B. immersed C. oppressed  D.cursed

The little girl was \_\_\_\_\_by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55)

A) grieved C)oppressed B) suppressed D)sustained

**Orientation 方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方** **2次**

The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of \_\_\_\_\_. We have never seen such a building before. (03.6—53)

A) invention B) illusion C) originality  D) orientation

When construction can begin depends on how soon the \_ of the route is completed.(04.6—58)

A) conviction B) identity C)orientation D) survey

### **P** ###

**paradox 似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话** **3次**

We work to make money, but it's a \_\_\_\_\_ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money. (03.6—52)

A) paradox B) prejudice c) dilemma D) conflict

Astronomers at the University of California discovered one of the most distant\_\_\_\_\_.(03.12—64)

A) paradoxes B) paradises C) galaxies D) shuttles

It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04.6—68)

A) analogy B) paradox C) correlation D) illusion

**Penalty n.****刑罚，处罚** **2次**

Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for 30 million  
participants of all ages.（98.6.49）

A. fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty

The court consider a financial \_\_\_\_ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.(99.1.50)

A. option B. duty C. obligation D. penalty

**permeate****vt.****弥漫, 渗透, 透过, 充满** **vi.** **透入** **4次**

An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women’s status in society will \_\_\_\_\_\_ through the current law system in Japan.(99.1---68)

A. permeate B. probe C. violate D. grope

Now the cheers and applause \_\_\_\_\_\_ in a single sustained roar.(00.1---53)

A. mingled  B. concentrated C. assembled D. permeated

Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is \_\_\_\_\_ in commercials. (03---6 -45)

A) permeated B) alleged  C)depicted D) drafted

It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to \_\_\_\_\_ and transport it to the industrial centers.

A) permeate B) extract C) distinguish D) concentrate (03---12-43)

**Perspective****透视的** **n.****展望，透视画法** **2次**

They stood gazing at the happy \_\_\_\_\_ of children playing in the park.(99.1.67)

1.  perspective B. View C. landscape D. scene

Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was\_\_\_\_\_ in tropical countries.(99.6.43)

A) prospective C) provocative B) prevalent D) perpetual

**perpetual 永久的** **Permanent** **永久的，不变的** **5次**

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. instrinsic

Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was\_\_\_\_\_ in tropical countries.(99.6.43)

A) prospective C) provocative  B) prevalent D) perpetual

The old lady has developed a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ cough which cannot be cured completely in a

short time.（01.1.42）

A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained

Because of the \_\_\_\_\_ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.(03.6—62)

A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive

\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.(05.1—65)

A) Consecutive B) Condensed C) Perpetual D) Persistent

**P****ersistent** **坚持不懈的，执意的：拒绝放弃或听任的；顽固坚持的** **5次**

For many patients, institutional care is the most \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and beneficial form of care.（98.6.62）

A) persistent B) appropriate C) thoughtful D) sufficient

Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become \_\_\_\_ at many survival skills.(99.1.59)

1.  proficient B. persistent C. consistent D. sufficient

For many patients, institutional care is the most\_\_\_\_\_\_ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41)

A. pertinent  B. appropriate C. acute D. persistent  
What you say now is not \_\_\_\_\_\_ with what you said last week.

A) consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent （02—6-49）

If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will \_\_\_\_\_ find him doing physical exercise there.

A) ordinarily C) logically B) invariably D) persistently　（03---6-64）

\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ efforts are needed in order to finish important but unpleasant tasks.

A) Consecutive C) Perpetual B) Condensed D) Persistent (05---1-65)

**plead 辩护, 恳求, 为...辩护, 借口, 托称** **2次**

The sign set up by the road \_\_\_\_\_ drivers to a sharp turn.(03.12—66)

A) alerts B) refreshes C) pleads D) diverts

He could not \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department.(05.1—68)

A) petition B) plead C) resort D) reproach

**P****orch 门廊, 走廊** **2次**

Several guests were waiting in the \_\_\_\_\_\_ for the front door to open.

A) porch B) vent C) inlet D) entry (02---6-57)

As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the \_\_\_\_\_ of a brilliant career.

A) porch C) course B) edge D) threshold (03---6-51)

**Preclude vt.****排除** **2次**

If we \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ our relations with that country, we'll have to find another supplier of raw  
materials. (98.6.45)

A) diffuse B) diminish C) terminate D) preclude

If Japan \_\_\_\_\_\_its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50)  
A)precludes B)terminates C)partitions D) expires

**Preliminary** **初步（的）** **2次**

The manager tried to wave aside these issues as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ details that would be settled later.(00.1---59)

A. alternate  B. trivial C. versatile D. preliminary

In \_\_\_\_\_\_ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more

favourable climate.

A) prime  B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary

**Premise** **假定** **2次**

Parents often faced the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ between doing what they felt was good for the development of the child and what they could stand by way of undisciplined noise and destructiveness.(00.1---62)

A. junction B.paradox C.premise D.dilemma

Starting with the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that there is life on the planet Mars, the seientst

went on to develop his argument.（01.1.31）

A) premise B) pretext C) foundation D) presentation

**premium 额外费用, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费, (货币兑现的)贴水** **2次**

He bought his house on the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.

(05.1—67)

A) division B) premium C) installment D) fluctuation

The relatives of those killed in the crash got together to seek .(04.6—44)

A) premium B)compensation C) repayment D) refund

**Presumably** **推测地，假定地** **2次**

He will \_\_\_\_\_\_ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.(99.1---64)

A. doubtfully B. adequately C. presumably D. reasonably

The international situation has been growing \_\_\_\_\_difficult for the last few years.（01.1.50）

A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly

**Presentation**  **介绍，陈述；提出** **3次**

The changing image of the family on television provides \_\_\_\_ into changing attitudes toward the family in society.(99.1.57)

A. insights B. presentations C. revelations D. specifications

Clark felt that his \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.(00.1---63)

A. appreciation B.participation  C. presentation D. apprehension

Starting with the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that there is life on the planet Mars, the seientst

went on to develop his argument.(01.1.31)

A) premise B) pretext C) foundation D) presentation

**Priority****优先权，重点；优先考虑的事** **2次**

There is no doubt that the \_\_\_\_\_\_ of these goods to the others is easy to see. (02.1--43)  
A) prestige B) superiority C) priority D) publicity  
Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their \_\_\_\_\_\_ and the importance you place upon the relationship. (02.6--62)

A) solidarity B) priority C) superiority D) hospitality

**prone 倾向于** **2次**

Astronauts are \_\_\_\_\_\_ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67)

A) inclined to B) subjected to C) prone to D) bound to

Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are \_\_\_\_\_ to heart attack. (03.6—57)

A) infectious B) disposed C) accessible D)prone

**provocative 煽动的** **2次**

Because of the \_\_\_\_\_ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.(03.6—62)

A) prevalent B) perpetual C) provocative D) progressive

A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_interaction with proficient speakers of English. (03.9—48)

A) instantaneous B) provocative C) verbal D) dual

**provoke****对……挑衅，激怒；激起，引起** **2次**  
The prison guards were armed and ready to shoot if \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in any way. (02.1—69)  
A) intervened B) incurred C) provoked D) poked  
One of the examination questions\_\_\_\_\_ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)  
A) baffled B) mingled C) provoked D) diverted

### **R** ###

**radiate 放射, 辐射, 传播, 广播, 发光, 流露** **2次**

When she heard the bad news, her eyes \_\_\_\_\_ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.(03.12—54)

A) sparkled B) twinkled C) radiated D) glittered

The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and separated from the whole.(05.1—59)

A) radiated B) extended C) prolonged D) magnified

**reassure使...安心, 再保证, 使...恢复信心, 打消...的疑虑** **2次**

The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67)

A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived

As we know, computers are used to store and \_ information efficiently.(04.6—55)

A) reclaim B) reconcile C)reassure D) retrieve

**Reclaim****要回；开垦荒地，回收** **3次**

Once you get to know your mistakes, you should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ them as soon as possible. (02.1--54)  
A) rectify B) reclaim C) refrain D) reckon  
In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.(03.1--64)  
 A) relieve B) reconcile C) reclaim D) rectify  
As we know, computers are used to store and \_ information efficiently.(04.6--55)

A) reclaim B) reconcile C)reassure D) retrieve

**R****econcile** **vt.** **使和解, 使和谐, 使顺从** **4次**

In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.

A) relieve C) reclaim B) reconcile D) rectify (03—1--64)

I found it difficult to \_\_\_\_\_ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.

A) consolidate C) reconcile B) amend D) Intensify (03---6--42)

They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_with each other.

A) reconciled B) negotiated C) associated D) accommodated (03---9--64)

As we know, computers are used to store and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_information efficiently.

A) reclaim B) reconcile C)reassure  D) retrieve （04---6--55）

**Rectify****纠正，修复** **3次**

Once you get to know your mistakes, you should \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ them as soon as possible. (02.1--54)  
A) rectify B) reclaim C) refrain D) reckon  
He is the only person who can \_\_\_\_\_\_ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43)

A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify

In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely.(03.1--64)  
 A) relieve  B) reconcile C) reclaim D) rectify

**Reflection** **反射；影象；沉思** **2次**

Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of the reality that they represent.(98.6---51)

A. reflections  B. demonstrations C. illuminations D. reproductions

As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is a \_\_\_\_\_ of its economy.(99.6.51)

A) reaction C) response B) reflection D) revelation

**Refute** **反驳，驳斥** **2次**

As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he \_\_\_\_\_\_ his parents' strict rules.(01.1.56)

A) defied B) refuted C) excluded D) vetoed

There claims to damages have not been convincingly\_\_\_\_\_ .(01.6.65)\\

A)refuted C)depressed B)overwhelmed D)intimidated

**reinforce****增强，加强，增援** **2次**

The financial problem of this company is further \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45)

A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated

By turning this knob to the right you can \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the sound from the radio.(05.1—61)

A) intensify B) amplify C) enlarge D) reinforce

**release 释放, 解放, 放弃, 让与, 免除, 发表** **2次**

As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly \_\_\_\_\_ itself.(03.6—47)

A) Convicted B) released C) haunted D) unfolded

The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_her that it is absolutely harmless.(03.9—67)

A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived

**remedy** **治疗，矫正（坏事，缺点）** **3次**

We ‘ll \_\_\_\_\_\_ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it. (00.6---69)

A. compensate  B. remedy C. supplement D. retrieve

If a person talks about his weak points,his listener is expected to say something in the way of \_\_\_\_\_\_.(98.6-----43)

A. persuasion B. remedy  C. encouragement D. compromise

England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to \_\_\_\_\_ themselves for last year’s defeat.(00.1.48)

A. revive B. retort C. revenge D. remedy

**Retain** **保留，维持** **2次**

It is through learning that the individual \_\_\_\_\_\_ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.(98.6---52)

A. retains B. gains C. achieves D. acquires

Please don’t \_\_\_\_\_too much on the painful memories. Everything will be all right.(01.6.66)  
A)hesitate B)linger C)retain D)dwell

**retrieve 重新得到** **2次**

The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67)

A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived

As we know, computers are used to store and \_ information efficiently.(04.6—55)

A) reclaim B) reconcile C)reassure D) retrieve

**reproach 责备** **2次**

The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to\_\_\_\_\_ themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat.(03.12—46)

A) remedy B) reproach C) revive D) revenge

He could not \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ ignorance as his excuse; he should have known what was happening in his department. (05.1—68)

A) petition B) plead C) resort D) reproach

**reservation** **保留，（旅馆房间等）预定** **2次**

When he tried to make a \_\_\_\_\_\_, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67)

A. reservation  B. claim C.mess D. revision

When he tried to make a \_\_\_\_\_\_ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention. (99.1---43)

A. complaint B. claim C. reservation  D. decision

**reside .居住** **2次**

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.(04.6—65)

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed

A number of students \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.(05.1—66)

A) revive B) inhabit C) gather D) reside

**Respectable** **可敬的** **2次**

The old gentleman was a very \_\_\_\_\_ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43)

A. respected B. respected C. respective D. respectable

No one imagined that the apparently \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39)

A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic

**Respective** **各自的，分别的** **2次**

The old gentleman was a very \_\_\_\_\_ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43)

A. respected B. respected C. respective D. respectable

No one imagined that the apparently \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39)

A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic

**Respectful** **恭敬的** **2次**

The old gentleman was a very \_\_\_\_\_ looking person, with grey hair and gold spectacles.(00.1.43)

A. respected B. respected C. respective D. respectable

No one imagined that the apparently \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ businessman was really a criminal.(01.1.39)

A) respective B) respectable C) respectful D) realistic

**Revenge** **复仇；为****…****报复** **2次**

I think that I committed a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51)

A. blunder B. revenge C. reproach D. scandal

England’s team, who are now superbly fit, will be doing their best next week to \_\_\_\_\_ themselves for last year’s defeat.(00.1.48)

A. revive B. retort C. revenge D. remedy

**Revelation** **泄露，启示** **2次**

The changing image of the family on television provides \_\_\_\_\_\_ into changing attitudes toward the family in society. (99.1—57)

A. insights  B. presentations C. revelations D. specifications

As you have seen, the value of a nation's currency is \_\_\_\_\_ a of its economy.(99.6.51)

A) reaction C) response B) reflection D) revelation

**revive (使)苏醒, (使)复兴, (使)复活, (使)再生效, 回想** **3次**

The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins. but her doctor \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_her that it is absolutely harmless. (03.9—67)

A) retrieved B) released C) reassured  D) revived

The Spanish team, who are not in superb form, will be doing their best next week to\_\_\_\_\_ themselves on tile German team for last year's defeat. (03.12—46)

A) remedy B) reproach C) revive D) revenge

A number of students \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.(05.1—66)

A) revive B) inhabit C) gather D) reside

**rigorous****严密的，缜密的；严格的，严厉的** **2次**

We'll be very careful and keep what you've told us strictly \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.(02.1—66)  
A) rigorous B) confidential C) private D) mysterious  
Nothing Helen says is ever \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.(05.1—50)

A) simultaneous B) homogenous C) spontaneous D) rigorous

### **S** ###

**Scrape** **刮，擦** **2次**

It took us only a few hours to \_\_\_\_\_ the paper off all four walls. (00.1---50)

A. chip  B. shear C. stroke D.scrape

He \_\_\_\_\_\_ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55)

A) scrapped B) screwed C) scraped D) scratched

**scratch 抓，擦伤** **2次**

The wings of the bird still \_\_\_\_\_\_ after it had been shot down. (00.6---64)

A. slapped B. scratched  C. flapped D. fluctuated

He \_\_\_\_\_\_ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55)

A) scrapped B) screwed C) scraped D) scratched

**simulate 模拟, 模仿, 假装, 冒充** **2次**

The idea is to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields. (03.6—67)

A) assemble B) simulate C) accumulate D) forge

Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.(05.1—42)

A) supplements B) simulates C) signifies D) swears

**S****imultaneous 同时的, 同时发生的** **simultaneously同时地** **4次**

In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed \_\_\_\_\_\_ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously B. simultaneously C. spontaneously D. harmoniously

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations\_\_\_\_.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously  B. spontaneously C. homogeneously D. contemporarily

When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to fall.

A) timely C) subject B) simultaneous D) liable (03---1--46)

Nothing Helen says is ever \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A) simultaneous C) spontaneous B) homogenous D) rigorous (05---1--50)

**Skeptical****怀疑的** **3次**  
Many scientists remain \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61)  
 A) skeptical  B) stationary C) spacious D) specific  
We can't help being \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)  
A) skeptical  B) appreciative C) suspicious D) tolerant  
Students are expected to be quiet and \_\_\_\_\_ in an Asian classroom.(03.12—44)  
A) obedient  B) overwhelming C) skeptical D) subsidiary

**Spacious****宽广的，宽敞的** **2次**  
Many scientists remain \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61)  
 A) skeptical  B) stationary C) spacious D) specific  
The Browns lived in a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs.(03.9—55)  
A) spacious B) sufficient C) wide D) wretched

**Spontaneous** **自发的, 自然产生的** **spontaneously 自发地** **4次**

In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed \_\_\_\_\_\_ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously B. simultaneously C. spontaneously D. harmoniously

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations\_\_\_\_.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously  B. spontaneously C. homogeneously D. contemporarily

Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of \_\_\_\_\_\_ grouping is advisable.

A) homogeneous B) instantaneous C) Spontaneous D) anonymous (02---6-51)

Nothing Helen says is ever \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A) simultaneous C) Spontaneous B) homogenous D) rigorous (05---1-50)

**S****tagger** **v.****口吃, 结巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说** **2次**

The boxer \_ and almost fell when his opponent hit him.

A) staggered B)shattered C) scattered D) stamped (04---6-61)

Grain production in the world is \_\_\_\_\_\_, but still millions go hungry.

A) staggering B) shrinking C) soaring D) suspending (02---6-54)

**Subordinate** **下级的，服从的；部下；使服从** **2次**

Improved consumer confidence is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate B.cumulative C. crucial  D. satisfactory

Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly \_\_\_\_\_\_ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.（01.1.45）

A) subjective B) subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable

**Subscribe****订阅，定购书籍；同意，赞成；捐助，赞助** **2次**

The club will \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ new members the first week in September.(02.1—56)  
A) enroll B) subscribe C) absorb D) register  
More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1--61)  
A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes

**S****ubtle 狡猾的, 敏感的, 微妙的, 精细的, 稀薄的** **2次**

The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

A) intricate C) subtle B) fragile  D) crisp (03---1-67)

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6--56)

**S****ummit 顶点, 最高阶层** **2次**

They believed that this was not the \_\_\_\_\_\_ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.

A) climax B) summit C) pitch D) maximum (02---6-56)

The \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.

A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight (03-9-50)

**Superiority****优越，高傲** **2次**

There is no doubt that the \_\_\_\_\_\_ of these goods to the others is easy to see. (02.1—43)  
A) prestige B) superiority C) priority D) publicity  
Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation of their \_\_\_\_\_\_ and the importance you place upon the relationship. (02.6--62)

A) solidarity B) priority C) superiority D) hospitality

**suspicious 可疑的, 怀疑的** **2次**

We can't help being \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)

A) skeptical B) appreciative C) suspicious  D) tolerant

A \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ official is one who is irresponsible in his work. (05.1—53)

A) timid B) tedious C) suspicious D) slack

**Suppress** **镇压，禁止** **3次**

Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_,(99.6---33)

A. canceled B. destroyed C. suppressed  D. restrained

If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ . （01.1.40）

A) deteriorated B) degenerated C) suppressed D) extinct

The little girl was \_\_\_\_\_by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55)

A) grieved C)oppressed B)suppressed D)sustained

**surplus 多余的，剩余的** **3次**

Diamonds have little \_\_\_\_\_\_ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct B. permanent C. surplus D. instrinsic

The original elections were declared \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void  B. vulgar C. surplus D. extravagant

Among all the changes resulting from the\_\_\_\_\_\_ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42)

A. massive  B. quantitative C. surplus D. formidable

### **T** ###

**testify 证明, 证实, 作证** **2次**

He is the only person who can \_\_\_\_\_\_ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(02.6—43)

A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify

One witness \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.(05.1—49)

A) convicted B) conformed C) retorted D) testified

**transfer 迁移，转移** **2次**

If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to \_\_\_\_\_\_ away all the rocks.(00.1---49)

A. repel  B. haul C. transfer D.dispose

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the \_\_\_\_\_ from fall to winter.(00.6.51)

A. transmission B.transformation C. transition  D.transfer

**transformation 变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换** **4次**

He attends to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of important business himself.（98.6.56）

A) transaction B) transition C) tranwmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the \_\_\_\_\_ from fall to winter.（00.6.51）

A. transmission B. transformation C. transition  D. transfer

The \_\_\_\_ from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42)

A)conversion C)turnover B)transition D)transformation

Retirement is obviously a very complex \_\_\_\_\_ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.6—49)

A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition

These continual\_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

**transition 转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调** **6次**

He attends to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of important business himself.（98.6.56）

A) transaction B) transition C) tranwmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the \_\_\_\_\_ from fall to winter.（00.6.51）

A. transmission B.transformation C. transition  D.transfer

Cultural \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. （01.1.37）

A) translation B) transition C) transmission D) transaction

The \_\_\_\_ from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42)

A)conversion C)turnover B)transition D)transformation

Retirement is obviously a very complex \_\_\_\_\_ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.6—49)

A) transformation B) transmission C) transaction D) transition

These continual\_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

**transmission** **传送，传播** **4次**

He attends to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ of important business himself.（98.6.56）

A) transaction B) transition C) transmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the \_\_\_\_\_ from fall to winter.（00.6.51）

A. transmission B.transformation C. transition  D.transfer

Cultural \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one

generation to another. （01.1.37）

A) translation B) transition C) transmission D) transaction

It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a \_\_\_\_ .(01.6.43)

A)concession C)submission B)recession D)transmission

**threshold 开始, 开端, 极限** **2次**

As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the \_\_\_\_\_ of a brilliant career. (03.6—51)

A) porch B) edge C) course D) threshold

The most important \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_for assessment in this contest is originality of design.(03.9—66)

A) threshold B) partition C) warrant D) criterion

**Trivial****琐碎的，不重要的** **6次**

A most \_\_\_\_\_\_ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.(98.6---58)

A. trivial  B. delicate C. minor D. miniature

The ties that bind us together in common activity are so \_\_\_\_\_\_ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60)

A. trivial B. fatal C. tentative D. feeble

Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38)

A) trivial C) rare B) obscure D) glaring

The manager tried to wave aside these issues as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ details that would be settled later.(00.1---59)

A. alternate  B. trivial C. versatile D. preliminary

Just because I'm \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.(02.1—60)  
A) redundant B) trivial C) versatile D) subordinate  
Don't let such a \_\_\_\_\_ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. (03.6—63)  
A) trivial B) slight C) partial D) minimal

**tolerant****宽容的，容忍的** **2次**  
The members of Parliament were \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ that the government had not consulted them.(02.1—67)  
A) impatient B) tolerant C) crude D) indignant  
We can't help being \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)  
A) skeptical  B) appreciative C) suspicious D) tolerant

**tumble****2次**

She \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.(03.9—60)

A) tumbled B) tossed C) switched D) flipped

This is a long \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ - roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below. (05.1—45)

1.  terrain B) descent  C) degeneration D) tumble

**Turbulent** **动乱的** **2次**

Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into \_\_\_\_\_\_ ones. （00.6---44）

A. turbulent B. tragic C. vulnerable D. suspicious

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A) cumulative  B) destructive C) turbulent D) prevalent

**T****wist** **n.****一扭, 扭曲, 盘旋, 曲折, 歪曲, 手法, 螺旋状**

**vt.** **拧, 扭曲, 绞, 搓, 捻, 使苦恼, 使转动, 编织**

**vi.** **扭弯, 扭曲, 缠绕, 扭动, 呈螺旋形** **2次**

He raised his eyebrows and stuck his head forward and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ it in a single nod, a gesture boys .used then for O.K. when they were pleased.

A) shrugged C) jerked  B) tugged D) twisted (03---1-52)

Years after the accident he was still\_ by images of death and destruction.

A) twisted C) haunted B) dipped D) submerged (04---6-60)

### **V** ###

**vulnerable 脆弱的** **3次**

Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's \_\_\_\_\_ flaws.(99.6.42)

A) underlining C) vulgar B) vulnerable D) underlying

Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly \_\_\_\_\_\_ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people. (01.1.45)

A) subjective B) subordinate C) liable D) vulnerable

Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into \_\_\_\_\_\_ ones. （00.6---44）

A. turbulent B. tragic C. vulnerable D. suspicious

**Vulgar** **粗俗的，平民的** **2次**

The original elections were declared \_\_\_\_\_\_ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void  B. vulgar C. surplus D. extravagant

Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's \_\_\_\_\_ flaws.(99.6.42)

A) underlining C) vulgar B) vulnerable D) underlying

### **W** ###

**Warrant****授权令；正当理由，根据；证明……是正当的** **2次**

If you don't \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they'll just run riot. (02.1—57)  
A) mobilize B) warrant C) manipulate  D) supervise  
The most important \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_for assessment in this contest is originality of design.(03.9—66)  
A) threshold  B) partition  C) warrant D) criterion