RIP动态路由配置-思科模拟器练习（Cisco Packet Tracer）

淡淡的烟草味﹌ 2023-06-16 10:43 12阅读 0赞

**一、实验目的**

1、掌握路由器的工作原理；

2、熟练掌握rip动态路由的配置过程；

3、掌握RIP动态路由的特征和功能。

**二、实验内容**

1、绘制拓扑图，根据拓扑图进行试验：

2、配置路由器，并最终验证网络的连通性。

**三、实验过程**

**1****、实验任务说明**

1、配置rip动态路由，使三个不同网段的PC可以互通；

2、掌握路由器中RIP动态路由的配置方法；

3、查看配置端口状态和路由表信息，并给出说明。

**2****、业务配置流程图**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTMyOTc1OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**3****、实验配置过程**

**1****、**

Router>enable
    
    Router#config t
    
    Router(config)#hostname R-WR-1
    
    R-WR-1(config)#ip routing
    
    R-WR-1(config)#interface loopback 1
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.5.1 255.255.255.255
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-1(config)#int fa0/1
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.254 255.255.255.0
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-1(config)#int fa0/0
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#ip address 1.1.4.1 255.255.255.252
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-1(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-1(config)#route rip
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#no auto-summary
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#version 2
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#network 1.1.5.1
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#network 1.1.1.0
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#network 1.1.4.0
    
    R-WR-1(config-router)#exit
    
    R-WR-1(config)#exit
    
    R-WR-1#show ip route
    
    R-WR-1#show ip int b
    
    R-WR-1#write

**2****、**

Router>enable
    
    Router#config t
    
    Router(config)#hostname R-WR-2
    
    R-WR-2(config)#ip routing
    
    R-WR-2(config)#int loopback 1
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.5.2 255.255.255.255
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-2(config)#int fa0/0
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.4.2 255.255.255.252
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-2(config)#int fa0/1
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.4.5 255.255.255.252
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-2(config)#int fa1/0
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#ip address 1.1.2.254 255.255.255.0
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-2(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-2(config)#route rip
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#no auto-summary
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#version 2
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#network 1.1.5.2
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#network 1.1.4.0
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#network 1.1.2.0
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#network 1.1.4.4
    
    R-WR-2(config-router)#end
    
    R-WR-2#show ip int b
    
    R-WR-2#show ip route
    
    R-WR-2#write

**3****、**

Router>enable
    
    Router#config t
    
    Router(config)#hostname R-WR-3
    
    R-WR-3(config)#ip routing
    
    R-WR-3(config)#int loopback 1
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#ip address 1.1.5.3 255.255.255.255
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-3(config)#int fa0/0
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#ip address 1.1.3.254 255.255.255.0
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-3(config)#int fa0/1
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#no shutdown
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#ip address 1.1.4.6 255.255.255.252
    
    R-WR-3(config-if)#exit
    
    R-WR-3(config)#router rip
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#no auto-summary
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#version 2
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#network 1.1.5.3
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#network 1.1.4.4
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#network 1.1.3.0
    
    R-WR-3(config-router)#end
    
    R-WR-3#show ip int b
    
    R-WR-3#show ip route
    
    R-WR-3#write

**四、实验查看及验证**

**R-WR-1：**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTMyOTc1OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

**R-WR-2****：**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTMyOTc1OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

**R-WR-3****：**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTMyOTc1OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zOTMyOTc1OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

**五、实验思考与总结**

1、在配置正确合理的基础上，更进一步的理解掌握其路由器工作原理；

2、正确理解并分析路由表；

3、区分各个模式下的配置流程。

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