docker 安装与基本命令

朴灿烈づ我的快乐病毒、 2023-06-01 12:47 16阅读 0赞

**安装**

[Install Docker for Linux][]

[Download Docker for Mac][]

# [Install Docker for Windows][] #

镜像是docker三大核心概念中最重要的。docker 运行前需要本地存在对应的镜像，如果不存在则会从默认的镜像仓库下载。所以首先需要先行了解如何使用命令，从仓库下载镜像，如何创建并管理容器，如何创建并上传自己的容器到docker hub 仓库中去等......

**基本命令**

列出镜像：[docker images][]

列出容器：[docker ps][]

添加镜像标签：`docker tag SOURCE_IMAGE[:TAG] TARGET_IMAGE[:TAG]`

查看镜像历史：[docker history ubuntu:18.04][docker history ubuntu_18.04]

查看某个容器详情：[docker inspect 容器名称][docker inspect]

查看某个容器的日志：[docker logs 容器名称  
][docker logs _]

搜索镜像：[docker search options term][]

删除和清理镜像 ：[docker rmi myubuntu:latest ][docker rmi myubuntu_latest]

删除容器：[docker rm 容器id][docker rm _id]

清理已停止容器：docker rm -v $(docker ps -aq -f status=exited)

下载镜像：[docker pull imagesName][]

查看当前运行的容器：[docker ps][]

运行镜像：[docker run imageName][]

停止容器：[docker stop 容器id ][docker stop _id]

启动容器：[docker start 容器id][docker start _id]

进入容器 ：[docker attach 容器ID][docker attach _ID]

重启容器：[docker restart 容器ID][docker restart _ID]

更新容器配置：[docker update 容器id  \[CONTAINER...\]][docker update _id_CONTAINER...]

[更多命令。。。][Link 1]

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/huangenai/p/11517327.html

[Install Docker for Linux]: https://www.cnblogs.com/huangenai/p/10811983.html
[Download Docker for Mac]: https://docs.docker.com/v17.12/docker-for-mac/install/#download-docker-for-mac
[Install Docker for Windows]: https://docs.docker.com/v17.12/docker-for-windows/install/
[docker images]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/images/
[docker ps]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/ps/
[docker history ubuntu_18.04]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/history/
[docker inspect]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/inspect/
[docker logs _]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/logs/
[docker search options term]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/search/
[docker rmi myubuntu_latest]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/rmi/
[docker rm _id]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/rm/
[docker pull imagesName]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/pull/
[docker run imageName]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/run/
[docker stop _id]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/stop/
[docker start _id]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/start/
[docker attach _ID]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/attach/
[docker restart _ID]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/restart/
[docker update _id_CONTAINER...]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/update/
[Link 1]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/