centos7安装Linux源码,Centos7下安装httpd源码包

港控/mmm° 2023-01-21 12:17 199阅读 0赞

今天小编来跟大家做个练习，就是如何在Centos7下安装httpd源码包.

一：下载httpd最新版本的源码包

\[root@localhost ~\]\# rpm -qa |grep httpd //查询系统上是否已安装httpd包

httpd-tools-2.4.6-45.el7.centos.4.x86\_64

httpd-2.4.6-45.el7.centos.4.x86\_64

\[root@localhost ~\]\# rpm -qai |grep httpd //查询安装过的httpd包信息

Name : httpd-tools

Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-45.el7.centos.4.src.rpm

URL : http://httpd.apache.org/

The httpd-tools package contains tools which can be used with

Name : httpd

Source RPM : httpd-2.4.6-45.el7.centos.4.src.rpm

URL : http://httpd.apache.org/ //小编这两步就是为了找出httpd包下载地址

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

二：解压源码包

\[root@localhost /app\]\# ls //小编把压缩包放到了/app下

httpd-2.4.27.tar.bz2

\[root@localhost /app\]\# tar -jxf httpd-2.4.27.tar.bz2 //这里-j来解压后缀名为.tar.bz2的压缩包

\[root@localhost /app\]\# ls

httpd-2.4.27 httpd-2.4.27.tar.bz2 //解压完成后出现http-2.4.27目录

三：安装包组Development Tools

\[root@localhost /app\]\# yum groupinstall Development Tools

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

四：查看INSTALL或者READEME

\[root@localhost /app\]\# cd httpd-2.4.27/ //进入到解压后的目录下

\[root@localhost /app/httpd-2.4.27\]\# ls

ABOUT\_APACHE BuildBin.dsp emacs-style LAYOUT NOTICE srclib

acinclude.m4 buildconf httpd.dep libhttpd.dep NWGNUmakefile support

Apache-apr2.dsw CHANGES httpd.dsp libhttpd.dsp os test

Apache.dsw CMakeLists.txt httpd.mak libhttpd.mak README VERSIONING

apache\_probes.d config.layout httpd.spec LICENSE README.cmake

ap.d configure include Makefile.in README.platforms

build configure.in INSTALL Makefile.win ROADMAP

BuildAll.dsp docs InstallBin.dsp modules server

\[root@localhost /app/httpd-2.4.27\]\# less INSTALL //下面小编截取部分内容

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

五:生成makefile文件

\[root@localhost /app/httpd-2.4.27\]\# ./configure --prefix=/app/apache27 --sysconfdir=/etc/apache27 //这里configure是脚本文件，./configure执行它；照INSTALL里的说明，--prefix来指定安装路径于/app下，--sysconfdir来指定配置文件目

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

六：编译并安装

\[root@localhost /app/httpd-2.4.27\]\# make && make install

七：启动httpd服务

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# /app/apache27/bin/apachectl start

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# systemctl status firewalld.service  //查看防火墙状态

● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)

Active: inactive (dead)

Docs: man:firewalld(1)

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# netstat -ntl //查看网络监听情况

Active Internet connections (only servers)

Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:\*               LISTEN

tcp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:\*               LISTEN

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:\*               LISTEN

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:\*               LISTEN

tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:\*               LISTEN

tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::\*                    LISTEN

tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::\*                    LISTEN

tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::\*                    LISTEN

tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::\*                    LISTEN

tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::\*                    LISTEN

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# ps -aux |grep httpd   //查看是否存在httpd服务

root      60242  0.0  0.1  74784  2336 ?        Ss   15:57   0:00 /app/apache27/bin/httpd -k start

daemon    60243  0.0  0.2 365832  4276 ?        Sl   15:57   0:00 /app/apache27/bin/httpd -k start

daemon    60244  0.0  0.2 431368  4876 ?        Sl   15:57   0:00 /app/apache27/bin/httpd -k start

daemon    60245  0.0  0.2 365832  4276 ?        Sl   15:57   0:00 /app/apache27/bin/httpd -k start

daemon    60335  0.0  0.2 365832  4280 ?        Sl   15:57   0:00 /app/apache27/bin/httpd -k start

root      60364  0.0  0.0 112648   964 pts/0    R+   15:57   0:00 grep --color=auto httpd

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# ls

bin  build  cgi-bin  error  htdocs  icons  include  logs  man  manual  modules

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# cd htdocs/

\[root@localhost /app/apache27/htdocs\]\# ls

index.html

\[root@localhost /app/apache27/htdocs\]\# vim index.html

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

八：设置PATH及man路径

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/app/apache27/bin/' > /etc/profile.d/apache27.sh

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# cat /etc/profile.d/apache27.sh

export PATH=$PATH:/app/apache27/bin/

\[root@localhost /app\]\# vim /etc/man\_db.conf

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

\[root@localhost /app/apache27\]\# man apachectl

![3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png][]

至此，Centos7下安装httpd源码包练习完成，请多多指教，小编在此等候大家的评论哦。

原创文章，作者：Qianzhihe，如若转载，请注明出处：http://www.178linux.com/84977

[3c8ce6380daa33c267ccb0e2e66a02de.png]: /images/20221020/89028929a2994122a1a387c33d7fd36c.png

centos7安装Linux源码,Centos7下安装httpd源码包

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