使用python实现CGI环境搭建过程解析

叁歲伎倆 2022-12-31 09:25 156阅读 0赞

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[人人影视][Link 3]http://www.sfkyty.com/

本文web服务器使用的为apache。

**1. 安装apache**

yum install -y httpd

**2. 配置apache**

修改apache配置文件/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf将下面一行的注释去掉，如果没有则添加:  
LoadModule cgid\_module modules/mod\_cgid.so

cgi脚本文件的默认路径为/var/www/cgi-bin/

修改如下几处内容:

> <Directory />  
> AllowOverride none  
> Require all denied  
> </Directory>  
>

为：

> <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">  
> AllowOverride None  
> Options +ExecCGI  
> Order allow,deny  
> Allow from all  
> </Directory>

去掉注释并添加.py

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .py

**3.重启apache**

第一、启动、终止、重启

systemctl start httpd.service \#启动

systemctl stop httpd.service \#停止

systemctl restart httpd.service \#重启

第二、设置开机启动/关闭

systemctl enable httpd.service \#开机启动

systemctl disable httpd.service \#开机不启动

**4.检查httpd状态**

systemctl status httpd.service

● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
      Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
      Active: active (running) since 四 2018-12-27 10:05:27 CST; 6min ago
       Docs: man:httpd(8)
          man:apachectl(8)
     Main PID: 4943 (httpd)
      Status: "Total requests: 0; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic:  0 B/sec"
      CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
          ├─4943 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          ├─4946 /usr/libexec/nss_pcache 131074 off
          ├─4947 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          ├─4948 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          ├─4950 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          ├─4951 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          ├─4952 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
          └─4955 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND

12月 27 10:05:26 master systemd\[1\]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server…  
12月 27 10:05:26 master httpd\[4943\]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server’s fully qualified domain name, using 192.168.1.200. Set the …is message  
12月 27 10:05:27 master systemd\[1\]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.  
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

**5编写代码**

#!/usr/bin/python
    #coding=utf-8

print “Content-type:text/html”  
print \#空行，告诉服务器结束头部  
print ‘<html>’  
print ‘<head>’  
print ‘<meta charset=“utf-8”>’  
print ‘<title>Hello Word - 我的第一个CGI程序！</title>’  
print ‘</head>’  
print ‘<body>’  
print ‘<h2>嘿！ 你最帅了 ~</h2>’  
print ‘</body>’  
print ‘</html>’

**6前台测试**

![Image 1][]

OK 可以。

但是有一个问题，这是引用的python2

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持菜鸟教程www.piaodoo.com。

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[Image 1]: