JavaApp自动化测试系列[v1.0.0][Appium数据驱动测试框架之日志系统]

亦凉 2022-12-02 10:45 143阅读 0赞

在开始之前请确保已经掌握

> [JavaApp自动化测试系列\[v1.0.0\]\[Appium数据驱动测试框架\]][JavaApp_v1.0.0_Appium]  
> [JavaApp自动化测试系列\[v1.0.0\]\[Appium数据驱动测试框架之公共类库\]][JavaApp_v1.0.0_Appium 1]  
> [单元测试系列\[v1.0.0\]\[Log4j\]  
> ][v1.0.0_Log4j_]

## 配置POM ##

<dependency>
          <groupId>log4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
          <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

## 配置log4j.properties ##

log4j.rootLogger=info, toConsole, toFile
    log4j.appender.file.encoding=UTF-8
    log4j.appender.toConsole=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
    log4j.appender.toConsole.Target=System.out
    log4j.appender.toConsole.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
    log4j.appender.toConsole.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}] [%p] %m%n
    log4j.appender.toFile=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
    log4j.appender.toFile.file=result/log/testlog.log
    log4j.appender.toFile.append=false
    log4j.appender.toFile.Threshold=info
    log4j.appender.toFile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
    log4j.appender.toFile.layout.ConversionPattern=[%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}] [%p] %m%n

## 测试代码引入日志 ##

package com.davieyang.testscripts;
    import com.davieyang.util.DataProviderFromCsv;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
    import com.davieyang.pages.HomePage_PF;
    import com.davieyang.pages.RegisterPage_PF;
    import com.davieyang.pages.RegisterVerifyPage_PF;
    import org.testng.Assert;
    import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
    import org.testng.annotations.Test;
    import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
    import com.davieyang.base.BaseActivity;
    import com.davieyang.util.Constants;
    public class TestRegisterIII extends BaseActivity{ 
    
        Logger log = Logger.getLogger(TestRegisterIII.class.getName());
        
        AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver;
        @DataProvider(name="RegisterData", parallel = true)
        public static Object[][] getRegisterData() throws Exception{ 
            return DataProviderFromCsv.getTestData(Constants.注册页面I.filepath+ "/" +Constants.注册页面I.filename);
        }
        
        @Test(dataProvider = "RegisterData")
        public void test_Register_success(String no, String testName, String username, String eMail, String password, String name,
                                          String prolanguage, String accept, String verifyusername, String verifyeMail, String verifypassword,
                                          String verifyname, String verifyprolanguage, String verifyaccept) throws IllegalArgumentException, Exception{ 
    
    
            HomePage_PF homePage_pf = null;
            RegisterPage_PF registerPage_pf = null;
            RegisterVerifyPage_PF registerVerifyPage_pf = null;
            try{ 
                log.info("初始化home页面");
                homePage_pf = new HomePage_PF(getDriver());
                log.info("点击注册按钮，跳转到注册页面");
                registerPage_pf = homePage_pf.navigate_register_page();
                log.info("调用注册成功方法，传入参数");
                registerVerifyPage_pf = registerPage_pf.register_sucess(username, eMail, password, name, prolanguage, accept);
            }catch (AssertionError error){ 
                log.info("调用注册成功方法失败");
                Assert.fail("调用注册成功方法失败");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的name值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_name_value(), name);
            }catch (AssertionError nameerror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("name断言失败，查看name值是否正确");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的username值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_username_value(), username);
            }catch (AssertionError usernameerror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("username断言失败，查看username值是否正确");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的password值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_password_value(), password);
            }catch (AssertionError passworderror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("password断言失败，查看password值是否正确");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的preferedProgrammingLanguage值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_preferedProgrammingLanguage_value(), prolanguage);
            }catch (AssertionError prolanguageerror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("prolanguage断言失败，查看prolanguage值是否正确");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的email值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_email_value(), eMail);
            }catch (AssertionError eMailerror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("eMail断言失败，查看eMail值是否正确");
            }
    
            try{ 
                log.info("断言注册验证页面是否包含输入的accept值");
                Assert.assertEquals(registerVerifyPage_pf.get_acceptAdds_value(), accept);
            }catch (AssertionError accepterror){ 
                log.info("断言失败");
                Assert.fail("accept断言失败，查看accept值是否正确");
            }
            
        }
    }

## 页面对象引入日志 ##

### HomePage ###

package com.davieyang.pages;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
    
    // PageFactory
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSXCUITFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
    
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    
    
    public class HomePage_PF { 
        AndroidDriver<?> driver;
        Logger log = Logger.getLogger(HomePage_PF.class.getName());
        public HomePage_PF(AndroidDriver<?> driver){ 
            this.driver = driver;
            PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver), this);
        }
    
        // 页面对象时别，进入注册页面
        @AndroidFindBy(id="startUserRegistration")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="startUserRegistration")
        public MobileElement startRegister_btn;
    
        // 单击注册页面按钮，进入注册页面，返回注册页面对象
        public RegisterPage_PF navigate_register_page(){ 
            log.info("在HomePage里点击按钮，进入register页面");
            this.startRegister_btn.click();
            return new RegisterPage_PF(driver);
        }
    }

### RegisterPage ###

package com.davieyang.pages;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
    
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSXCUITFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
    
    public class RegisterPage_PF { 
        Logger log = Logger.getLogger(RegisterPage_PF.class.getName());
        AndroidDriver<?> driver;
        public RegisterPage_PF(AndroidDriver<?> driver){ 
            this.driver = driver;
            PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver), this);
        }
    
    
        // 页面对象时别
        // 用户名
        @AndroidFindBy(id="inputUsername")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="inputUsername")
        public MobileElement username_txt;
    
        // 邮箱
        @AndroidFindBy(id="inputEmail")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="inputEmail")
        public MobileElement email_txt;
    
        // 密码
        @AndroidFindBy(id="inputPassword")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="inputPassword")
        public MobileElement password_txt;
    
    
        // 姓名
        @AndroidFindBy(id="inputName")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="inputName")
        public MobileElement name_txt;
    
        // 编程语言
        @AndroidFindBy(id="input_preferedProgrammingLanguage")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="input_preferedProgrammingLanguage")
        public MobileElement language_sel;
        public List<MobileElement> prgLanguage;
    
        // 是否确认注册
        @AndroidFindBy(id="input_adds")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="input_adds")
        public MobileElement accept_check;
    
        // 注册按钮
        @AndroidFindBy(id="btnRegisterUser")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="btnRegisterUser")
        public MobileElement register_btn;
    
        public RegisterVerifyPage_PF register_sucess(String username, String email, String password, String name,
                                                  String language, String check){ 
            log.info("在Register页面输入username");
            this.username_txt.sendKeys(username);
            log.info("在Register页面输入email");
            this.email_txt.sendKeys(email);
            log.info("在Register页面输入password");
            this.password_txt.sendKeys(password);
            log.info("在Register页面清空name编辑框");
            this.name_txt.clear();
            log.info("在Register页面输入name");
            this.name_txt.sendKeys(name);
            log.info("在Register页面单击选择语言，弹出语言选择框");
            this.language_sel.click();
            log.info("在Register页面，弹出的语言选择框，选择语言");
            checkedTextView(language);
            log.info("在Register页面，选择accept_check");
            if(check.equals("Yes")){ 
                if(!this.accept_check.isSelected())
                    this.accept_check.click();
            }
            log.info("在Register页面，单击注册");
            this.register_btn.click();
            return new RegisterVerifyPage_PF(driver);
        }
    
        public void checkedTextView(String language){ 
            // 使用class属性选择所有的单选按钮，并存放在一个list中
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            List<MobileElement> checkTextViews = (List<MobileElement>) driver
                    .findElementsByClassName("android.widget.CheckedTextVeiw");
            // 使用for循环将List中的每个单选按钮进行遍历，查找name值为Ruby的单选按钮
            // 如果该按钮未处于选中状态则调用click方法进行选择
            for (MobileElement checkedTextView:checkTextViews){ 
                if(checkedTextView.getAttribute("name").equals(language)){ 
                    if(!checkedTextView.isSelected()){ 
                        checkedTextView.click();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

### RegisterVerifyPage ###

package com.davieyang.pages;
    import org.openqa.selenium.By;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
    
    import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.iOSXCUITFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;
    import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
    import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
    
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    
    public class RegisterVerifyPage_PF { 
        Logger log = Logger.getLogger(RegisterVerifyPage_PF.class.getName());
        AndroidDriver<?> driver;
        public RegisterVerifyPage_PF(AndroidDriver<?> driver){ 
            this.driver = driver;
            PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver), this);
        }
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_name_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_name_data")
        public MobileElement label_name_data;
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_username_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_username_data")
        public MobileElement label_username_data;
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_password_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_password_data")
        public MobileElement label_password_data;
    
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_email_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_email_data")
        public MobileElement label_email_data;
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_preferedProgrammingLanguage_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_preferedProgrammingLanguage_data")
        public MobileElement label_preferedProgrammingLanguage_data;
    
        // 页面对象识别
        @AndroidFindBy(id="label_acceptAdds_data")
        @iOSXCUITFindBy(id="label_acceptAdds_data")
        public MobileElement label_acceptAdds_data;
    
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_name_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取name值");
            return this.label_name_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
    
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_username_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取username值");
            return this.label_username_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_password_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取password值");
            return this.label_password_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_email_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取email值");
            return this.label_email_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_preferedProgrammingLanguage_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取preferedProgrammingLanguage值");
            return this.label_preferedProgrammingLanguage_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
        // 增加验证项，返回验证值
        public String get_acceptAdds_value(){ 
            log.info("在VerifyRegisterPage页面通过输入获取acceptAdds值");
            return this.label_acceptAdds_data.getTagName().toString();
        }
    
    
    }

## 公共类库引入日志 ##

package com.davieyang.base;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
    import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    
    import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
    import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
    import org.testng.ITestContext;
    import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
    import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
    
    public class BaseActivity { 
        public static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(BaseActivity.class.getName());
        AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver;
    
        @BeforeClass
        public void startTest(ITestContext context) throws Exception{ 
            PropertyConfigurator.configure("config/log4j.properties");
            log.info("--------测试开始----------");
            DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
            cap.setCapability("deviceName", "Remi 3");
            cap.setCapability("udid", "claeae297d72");
            cap.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.1.1");
            cap.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
            cap.setCapability("appPackage", "io.selendroid.testapp");
            cap.setCapability("appActivity", ".HomeScreenActivity");
            cap.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard", "True");
            cap.setCapability("noSign", "True");
            driver = new AndroidDriver<>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), cap);
        }
    
        @AfterClass
        public void endTest(){ 
            log.info("-----测试结束-----");
            driver.quit();
        }
    
        public AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> getDriver(){ 
            return driver;
        }
    }

[JavaApp_v1.0.0_Appium]: https://blog.csdn.net/dawei_yang000000/article/details/108300947
[JavaApp_v1.0.0_Appium 1]: https://blog.csdn.net/dawei_yang000000/article/details/108303352
[v1.0.0_Log4j_]: https://blog.csdn.net/dawei_yang000000/article/details/108114997