django实现qq一键登录（qq互联）

た入场券 2022-09-23 03:45 255阅读 0赞

#在login登录url下留出qq登录url
    #eg:www.323.com/login?type=qq
    
    tp = request.GET.get('type',None)
    if tp:
        code_url = 'https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/authorize'
        parm = {
              'response_type':'code',
                'client_id':'你的appid',
                'redirect_uri':'www.323.com/qq',
                'state':'test'
        }
        auth_url = '%s?%s'%(code_url, urlencode(parm))
        return HttpResponseRedirect(auth_url)
    else:
        return render(request, 'login.html', locals())
    
    
    #其中redirect_uri为回调url，qq服务器收到登录请求后调用你的后台实现
    #www.323.com/qq 指向如下实现
    
    #流程如下：
    #1.www.323.com/login?type=qq
    #2.--->跳转qq登录页面
    #3.--->qq调用后台www.323.com/qq
    #4.--->映射处理登录验证
    #qq = QQ(^$#%%$)
    #access_token = qq.get_access_token()
    #openid = qq.get_openid(access_token)
    #user_info = qq.get_userinfo(access_token,openid) #返回字典
    #5.保持用户信息到本地数据库
    #成功登录后跳转到登录前页面
    
    
    #QQ登录
    #token_url = 'https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/token'
    #auth_url = 'https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/me' 
    class QQ(object):   
        def __init__(self,appid,appkey,token_url,auth_url,user_info_url,redirect_uri,code,state):
            self.appid=appid
            self.appkey=appkey
            self.token_url=token_url
            self.auth_url=auth_url
            self.redirect_uri=redirect_uri
            self.code=code
            self.state=state
            self.user_info_url = user_info_url
    
        #获取access_token
        def get_access_token(self):
            parm = {
                  'grant_type':'authorization_code',
                    'client_id':self.appid,
                    'client_secret':self.appkey,
                    'redirect_uri':self.redirect_uri,
                    'code':self.code
            }           
            try:
                parm_token_url = '%s?%s'%(token_url, urlencode(parm))
                req = urllib2.Request(parm_token_url)
                resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
                content = resp.read()
    
                access_token = urllib2.urlparse.parse_qs(content).get('access_token', [''])[0]
                return access_token
    
            except urllib2.URLError, e:
                print e.reason
    
        #获取OpenID 
        def get_openid(self,access_token):
            try:
                parm_auth_url = '%s?%s'%(self.auth_url, urlencode({
       'access_token': access_token,}))
                req = urllib2.Request(parm_auth_url)
                resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
                content = resp.read()
                content = content[content.find('(')+1:content.rfind(')')]
                data = json.loads(content)
                openid = data.get('openid')         
                return openid
    
            except urllib2.URLError, e:
                print e.reason
    
    
        #获取uerinfo 
        def get_userinfo(self,access_token,openid):
            parm = {
            'access_token':access_token,
            'oauth_consumer_key':self.appid,
            'openid':openid              
             }    
            try:
                parm_user_info_url = '%s?%s'%(self.user_info_url, urlencode(parm))
                req = urllib2.Request(parm_user_info_url)
                resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
                content = resp.read()
                user_info = json.loads(content)
                return user_info
            except urllib2.URLError, e:
                print e.reason