JQuery EasyUi之界面设计——通用的JavaScript（二）

电玩女神 2022-08-12 00:26 2阅读 0赞

所谓磨刀不误砍柴工，先写点通用的代码，后面开发起来效率就高多了。多余的话就不敲了，先简单介绍介绍吧。

--------------------

# 时间格式化 #

对于序列化JSON，我喜欢用JSON.NET，为了方便，我定义了一个扩展方法，如下面代码：

1:          /// <summary>

2:          /// 将对象序列化为JSON数据

3:          /// </summary>

4:          /// <param name="instance"></param>

5:          /// <returns></returns>

6:          public static string ToJson(this object instance)

7:          {

8:              return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(instance);

9:          }

那么序列化JOSN输出那么就方便多了，如下面代码：

1:                                      var info = from a in db.TB_KTVAndConcert

2:                                                 join b in db.TB_City on a.Cityid equals b.ID

3:                                                 where a.AttributeCode == "AttrubuteCode".GetRequest()

4:                                                 orderby a.Cityid

5:                                                 select new

6:                                                 {

7:                                                     a.CreateDate,

8:                                                     a.Defaultflag,

9:                                                     a.ID,

10:                                                     a.Name,

11:                                                     a.Cityid,

12:                                                     b.CityName,

13:                                                     a.Displayindex

14:                                                 };

15:                                      if ("CityID".GetRequest().IsNotEmpty())

16:                                      {

17:                                          if (MyRegex.IsNumberRegex("CityID".GetRequest()))

18:                                          {

19:                                              int cityId = Convert.ToInt32("CityID".GetRequest());

20:                                              info = info.Where(p => p.Cityid == cityId);

21:                                          }

22:                                      }

23:                                      context.Response.Write(info.OrderByDescending(p => p.Defaultflag).ThenBy(p => p.Displayindex).ToJson());

序列化JSON是可以了，但是前台显示DateTime类型数据时显示就有问题了，也就是获取不到想要的格式化字符串。解决这个问题有两种方式，方式一就是定义一个C\#方法来返回格式化时间字符串，关键部分代码如下：

1:                                                 select new

2:                                                 {

3:                                                     CreateDate = a.CreateDate.GetDateTimeString(),

4:                                                     a.Defaultflag,

5:                                                     a.ID,

6:                                                     a.Name,

7:                                                     a.Cityid,

8:                                                     b.CityName,

9:                                                     a.Displayindex

10:                                                 };

这样虽然可以，但是如果我想统一在浏览器端处理呢？于是封装下面的函数：

1:  //时间格式化

2:  Date.prototype.format = function (format) {

3:      if (!format) {

4:          format = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss";

5:      }

6:      var o = {

7:          "M+": this.getMonth() + 1, // month

8:          "d+": this.getDate(), // day

9:          "h+": this.getHours(), // hour

10:          "m+": this.getMinutes(), // minute

11:          "s+": this.getSeconds(), // second

12:          "q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3), // quarter

13:          "S": this.getMilliseconds()

14:          // millisecond

15:      };

16:      if (/(y+)/.test(format)) {

17:          format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));

18:      }

19:      for (var k in o) {

20:          if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format)) {

21:              format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length));

22:          }

23:      }

24:      return format;

25:  };

26:  function fomatDate(str) {

27:      return (new Date(parseInt(str.substring(str.indexOf('(') + 1, str.indexOf(')'))))).format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");

28:  }

前台调用：

1:          function formatCreateDate(value, row, index) {

3:              return fomatDate(row.CreateDate);

5:          }

显示效果：

[![image][]][image 1]

--------------------

# 消息框 #

## 弹出框以及系统消息框 ##

1:  function showMsg(title, msg, isAlert) {

2:      if (isAlert !== undefined && isAlert) {

3:          $.messager.alert(title, msg);

4:      } else {

5:          $.messager.show({

6:              title: title,

7:              msg: msg,

8:              showType: 'show'

9:          });

10:      }

11:  }

# #

## 确认框 ##

1:  function showConfirm(title, msg, callback) {

2:      $.messager.confirm(title, msg, function (r) {

3:          if (r) {

4:              if (jQuery.isFunction(callback))

5:                  callback.call();

6:          }

7:      });

8:  }

## 进度框 ##

1:  function showProcess(isShow, title, msg) {

2:      if (!isShow) {

3:          $.messager.progress('close');

4:          return;

5:      }

6:      var win = $.messager.progress({

7:          title: title,

8:          msg: msg

9:      });

10:  }

例如在表单提交时，为了防止重复提交，会显示一个进度框。提交完成时，关闭进度框并提示操作信息：

1:  function submitForm(url) {

2:      $('#ff').form('submit', {

3:          url: (url === undefined ? "/Ajax/Common.ashx" : url) + "?Type=" + typeCode,

4:          onSubmit: function () {

5:              var flag = $(this).form('validate');

6:              if (flag) {

7:                  showProcess(true, '温馨提示', '正在提交数据...');

8:              }

9:              return flag

10:          },

11:          success: function (data) {

12:              showProcess(false);

13:              if (data == 1) {

14:                  top.showMsg('温馨提示', '提交成功！');

15:                  if (parent !== undefined) {

16:                      if ($.isFunction(window.reloadParent)) {

17:                          reloadParent.call();

18:                      } else {

19:                          parent.$("#tt").datagrid('reload');

20:                          parent.closeMyWindow();

21:                      }

22:                  }

23:              } else {

24:                  $.messager.alert('温馨提示', data);

25:              }

26:          },

27:          onLoadError: function () {

28:              showProcess(false);

29:              $.messager.alert('温馨提示', '由于网络或服务器太忙，提交失败，请重试！');

30:          }

31:      });

32:  }

关键页面代码如下：

1:      <div class="easyui-layout" style="text-align: left; height: 270px;" fit="true">

3:          <div region="center" border="false" style="padding: 10px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #ccc;">

5:              <form id="ff" method="post">

7:              <input type="hidden" name="id" value="" />

9:              <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">

10:

11:                  <tr>

12:

13:                      <td>

14:

15:                          <label for="AdminLogin">

16:

17:                              登录名：</label>

18:

19:                      </td>

20:

21:                      <td>

22:

23:                          <input class="easyui-validatebox" style="width: 300px;" type="text" required="true"

24:

25:                              validtype="length[0,20]" name="AdminLogin"></input>

26:

27:                      </td>

28:

29:                  </tr>

30:

31:                  <tr>

32:

33:                      <td>

34:

35:                          <label for="RoleID">

36:

37:                              所属角色：</label>

38:

39:                      </td>

40:

41:                      <td>

42:

43:                          <input class="easyui-combobox" valuefield="ID" textfield="RoleName" panelheight="auto"

44:

45:                              editable="false" style="width: 300px;" url="/Ajax/Common.ashx?Type=GetRoles"

46:

47:                              required="true" name="RoleID"></input>

48:

49:                      </td>

50:

51:                  </tr>

52:

53:                  <tr>

54:

55:                      <td colspan="2" style='color: Red'>

56:

57:                          在编辑时，输入管理员密码表示重新设置密码。

58:

59:                      </td>

60:

61:                  </tr>

62:

63:                  <tr>

64:

65:                      <td>

66:

67:                          <label for="AdminPassword">

68:

69:                              密码：</label>

70:

71:                      </td>

72:

73:                      <td>

74:

75:                          <input class="easyui-validatebox" style="width: 300px;" type="text" validtype="length[6,20]"

76:

77:                              id='txtPassword' name="AdminPassword"></input>

78:

79:                      </td>

80:

81:                  </tr>

82:

83:                  <tr>

84:

85:                      <td>

86:

87:                          <label for="AdminPassword2">

88:

89:                              确认密码：</label>

90:

91:                      </td>

92:

93:                      <td>

94:

95:                          <input class="easyui-validatebox" style="width: 300px;" type="text" validtype="length[6,20]"

96:

97:                              id='txtPassword2' name="AdminPassword2"></input>

98:

99:                      </td>

100:

101:                  </tr>

102:

103:                  <tr>

104:

105:                      <td>

106:

107:                          <label for="Defatulflag">

108:

109:                              是否上架：</label>

110:

111:                      </td>

112:

113:                      <td>

114:

115:                          <input type="checkbox" name="Defatulflag" class="easyui-validatebox" type="text"

116:

117:                              required="true" value="1" />

118:

119:                      </td>

120:

121:                  </tr>

122:

123:              </table>

124:

125:              </form>

126:

127:          </div>

128:

129:          <div region="south" border="false" style="text-align: right; padding: 5px 5px 5px 0;">

130:

131:              <a class="easyui-linkbutton" iconcls="icon-save" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="javascript:submitForm();">

132:

133:                  提交</a>

134:

135:          </div>

136:

137:      </div>

138:

139:      <script type="text/javascript">

140:

141:          $(function () {

142:

143:              if (autoLoad == 1) {

144:

145:                  $('#txtPassword').keypress(function () {

146:

147:                      if ($(this).val().length > 0) {

148:

149:                          $('#txtPassword2').validatebox({

150:

151:                              required: true

152:

153:                          });

154:

155:                      }

156:

157:                  }).change(function () {

158:

159:                      if ($(this).val().length > 0) {

160:

161:                          $('#txtPassword2').validatebox({

162:

163:                              required: true

164:

165:                          });

166:

167:                      } else {

168:

169:                          $('#txtPassword2').validatebox({

170:

171:                              required: false

172:

173:                          });

174:

175:                      }

176:

177:                  });

178:

179:

180:

181:              } else {

182:

183:                  $('#txtPassword,#txtPassword2').validatebox({

184:

185:                      required: true

186:

187:                  }); ;

188:

189:              }

190:

191:          });

192:

193:      </script>

194:

效果如下：

[![image][image 2]][image_image 2]

[![image][image 3]][image_image 3]

[![image][image 4]][image_image 4]

--------------------

# 窗口 #

窗口是用的非常频繁的，显示窗口：

1:  $(function () {

2:      $('body').append('<div id="myWindow" class="easyui-dialog" closed="true"></div>');

3:  });

4:  function showMyWindow(title, href, width, height, modal, minimizable, maximizable) {

5:      $('#myWindow').window({

6:          title: title,

7:          width: width === undefined ? 600 : width,

8:          height: height === undefined ? 400 : height,

9:          content: '<iframe scrolling="yes" frameborder="0"  src="' + href + '" style="width:100%;height:98%;"></iframe>',

10:          //        href: href === undefined ? null : href,

11:          modal: modal === undefined ? true : modal,

12:          minimizable: minimizable === undefined ? false : minimizable,

13:          maximizable: maximizable === undefined ? false : maximizable,

14:          shadow: false,

15:          cache: false,

16:          closed: false,

17:          collapsible: false,

18:          resizable: false,

19:          loadingMessage: '正在加载数据，请稍等片刻......'

20:      });

21:  }

关闭窗口：

1:  function closeMyWindow() {

2:      $('#myWindow').window('close');

3:  }

使用方式如下：

1:          function onDataGridDblClickRow(rowIndex, rowData) {

3:              edit();

5:          }

7:          function addType() {

9:              showMyWindow('用户管理 | 新建', '/WebPages/RoleManagement/AdminUser_Add.aspx', 600, 320)

10:

11:          }

12:

13:          function edit() {

14:

15:              var row = $('#tt').datagrid('getSelected');

16:

17:              if (row) {

18:

19:                  showMyWindow('用户管理 | 编辑', '/WebPages/RoleManagement/AdminUser_Add.aspx?ID=' + row.ID + '&autoLoad=1', 600, 320)

20:

21:              } else {

22:

23:                  showMsg("温馨提示", "请选择一行！");

24:

25:              }

26:

27:          }

窗口弹出有本页弹出，有时由于框架页太小，经常会使用顶层窗口弹出，如：

1:          function showSetPicWindow(adname, id) {

3:              top.showMyWindow(adname + " | 广告图设置", '/WebPages/ADManagement/ADPicturesManagement.aspx?TypeCode=ADPictures&ID=' + id + '&ATCode=KTVAdvert', 707, 440);

5:          }

效果如下：

[![image][image 5]][image_image 5]

--------------------

# 表单 #

一个系统总是不乏表单的，自然表单的提交与赋值自然是频繁的。如果使用C\#，可以通过反射减少工作量，但是我更趋向把工作量留给前台。比如提交：

1:  function submitForm(url) {

2:      $('#ff').form('submit', {

3:          url: (url === undefined ? "/Ajax/Common.ashx" : url) + "?Type=" + typeCode,

4:          onSubmit: function () {

5:              var flag = $(this).form('validate');

6:              if (flag) {

7:                  showProcess(true, '温馨提示', '正在提交数据...');

8:              }

9:              return flag

10:          },

11:          success: function (data) {

12:              showProcess(false);

13:              if (data == 1) {

14:                  top.showMsg('温馨提示', '提交成功！');

15:                  if (parent !== undefined) {

16:                      if ($.isFunction(window.reloadParent)) {

17:                          reloadParent.call();

18:                      } else {

19:                          parent.$("#tt").datagrid('reload');

20:                          parent.closeMyWindow();

21:                      }

22:                  }

23:              } else {

24:                  $.messager.alert('温馨提示', data);

25:              }

26:          },

27:          onLoadError: function () {

28:              showProcess(false);

29:              $.messager.alert('温馨提示', '由于网络或服务器太忙，提交失败，请重试！');

30:          }

31:      });

32:  }

值得说明的是：

1.  typeCode来自母版页，为页面名。
2.  url为提交的URL。
3.  onSubmit事件会触发表单验证，如果验证通过会显示提交进度遮罩层。如果觉得不够用，可以自己扩展。
4.  success事件会关闭进度，如果提交成功会显示成功提示，如果存在父窗口，会刷新父页面DataGrid并且关闭当前窗口。当然也可以实现reloadParent函数来个性化处理。
5.  表单id和DataGrid的id都是固定的，如果没有效果请检查id。
6.  关于表单的这里只写了提交，赋值的代码写在母版页了，以后再说。

页面html的提交代码如下：

1:  <a class="easyui-linkbutton" iconcls="icon-save" href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="javascript:submitForm('/Ajax/ShortMMS_Common.ashx');">

2:                  提交</a>

有些页面可能刷新DataGrid还不够，需要刷新页面，于是可以使用下面的JS：

1:      <script type="text/javascript">

2:          function reloadParent() {

3:              top.showProcess(false);

4:              parent.showMsg('温馨提示', '提交成功');

5:              parent.document.location.reload();

6:          }

7:      </script>

最后，附上完整的JS代码：

1:  //时间格式化

2:  Date.prototype.format = function (format) {

3:      if (!format) {

4:          format = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss";

5:      }

6:      var o = {

7:          "M+": this.getMonth() + 1, // month

8:          "d+": this.getDate(), // day

9:          "h+": this.getHours(), // hour

10:          "m+": this.getMinutes(), // minute

11:          "s+": this.getSeconds(), // second

12:          "q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3), // quarter

13:          "S": this.getMilliseconds()

14:          // millisecond

15:      };

16:      if (/(y+)/.test(format)) {

17:          format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));

18:      }

19:      for (var k in o) {

20:          if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format)) {

21:              format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length));

22:          }

23:      }

24:      return format;

25:  };

26:  function fomatDate(str) {

27:      return (new Date(parseInt(str.substring(str.indexOf('(') + 1, str.indexOf(')'))))).format("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");

28:  }

29:  function showMsg(title, msg, isAlert) {

30:      if (isAlert !== undefined && isAlert) {

31:          $.messager.alert(title, msg);

32:      } else {

33:          $.messager.show({

34:              title: title,

35:              msg: msg,

36:              showType: 'show'

37:          });

38:      }

39:  }

40:  $(function () {

41:      $('body').append('<div id="myWindow" class="easyui-dialog" closed="true"></div>');

42:  });

43:  function showMyWindow(title, href, width, height, modal, minimizable, maximizable) {

44:      $('#myWindow').window({

45:          title: title,

46:          width: width === undefined ? 600 : width,

47:          height: height === undefined ? 400 : height,

48:          content: '<iframe scrolling="yes" frameborder="0"  src="' + href + '" style="width:100%;height:98%;"></iframe>',

49:          //        href: href === undefined ? null : href,

50:          modal: modal === undefined ? true : modal,

51:          minimizable: minimizable === undefined ? false : minimizable,

52:          maximizable: maximizable === undefined ? false : maximizable,

53:          shadow: false,

54:          cache: false,

55:          closed: false,

56:          collapsible: false,

57:          resizable: false,

58:          loadingMessage: '正在加载数据，请稍等片刻......'

59:      });

60:  }

61:  function closeMyWindow() {

62:      $('#myWindow').window('close');

63:  }

64:  function submitForm(url) {

65:      $('#ff').form('submit', {

66:          url: (url === undefined ? "/Ajax/Common.ashx" : url) + "?Type=" + typeCode,

67:          onSubmit: function () {

68:              var flag = $(this).form('validate');

69:              if (flag) {

70:                  showProcess(true, '温馨提示', '正在提交数据...');

71:              }

72:              return flag

73:          },

74:          success: function (data) {

75:              showProcess(false);

76:              if (data == 1) {

77:                  top.showMsg('温馨提示', '提交成功！');

78:                  if (parent !== undefined) {

79:                      if ($.isFunction(window.reloadParent)) {

80:                          reloadParent.call();

81:                      } else {

82:                          parent.$("#tt").datagrid('reload');

83:                          parent.closeMyWindow();

84:                      }

85:                  }

86:              } else {

87:                  $.messager.alert('温馨提示', data);

88:              }

89:          },

90:          onLoadError: function () {

91:              showProcess(false);

92:              $.messager.alert('温馨提示', '由于网络或服务器太忙，提交失败，请重试！');

93:          }

94:      });

95:  }

96:  function deleteConfirm() {

97:      return showConfirm('温馨提示', '确定要删除吗?');

98:  }

99:  function showConfirm(title, msg, callback) {

100:      $.messager.confirm(title, msg, function (r) {

101:          if (r) {

102:              if (jQuery.isFunction(callback))

103:                  callback.call();

104:          }

105:      });

106:  }

107:  function showProcess(isShow, title, msg) {

108:      if (!isShow) {

109:          $.messager.progress('close');

110:          return;

111:      }

112:      var win = $.messager.progress({

113:          title: title,

114:          msg: msg

115:      });

116:  }

117:

这篇就写到这里吧。如有不足之处，还望大家补充。累了，就先写到这里了。

作者： [雪雁][Link 1]  
出处： [http://www.cnblogs.com/codelove/][Link 1]  
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