通过CXF +spring 完成对webservice服务端搭建

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2022-07-12 13:19 159阅读 0赞

webservice 服务端搭建，可以通过直接创建webservice项目，也可以在普通项目中搭建，本人感觉搭建主要在配置、类代码跟普通代码无太大区别

import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import javax.jws.WebService;
    import com.cpp.procurement.projectregister.pojo.GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo;
    @WebService(endpointInterface="com.procurement.projectregister.service.IWebserviceTest")
    public class WebserviceTest implements IWebserviceTest{
    
    	/**
    	 * 业务逻辑的处理(测试时实用)
    	 */
    	@Override 
    	public List<GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo> GetExpertInfoList(String message) {
    		GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo bean = new GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo();
    		bean.setIdCard("11111");
    		bean.setName("22222");
    		bean.setPhone("3333333");
    		List<GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo> expertInfoVos = new ArrayList<GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo>();
    		expertInfoVos.add(bean);
    		return expertInfoVos;
    	}	
    }

接口类：

import java.util.List;
    import javax.jws.WebMethod;
    import javax.jws.WebService;
    
    @WebService
    public interface IWebserviceTest {
    	@WebMethod
    	public List<GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo> GetExpertInfoList(String message);
    }

实体类

public class GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo {
    
    	/**
    	 * 专家身份证号
    	 */
    	private String idCard;
    	/**
    	 * 专家名称
    	 */
    	private String name;
    	/**
    	 * 电话
    	 */
    	private String phone;
    	
    	public String getIdCard() {
    		return idCard;
    	}
    	public void setIdCard(String idCard) {
    		this.idCard = idCard;
    	}
    	public String getName() {
    		return name;
    	}
    	public void setName(String name) {
    		this.name = name;
    	}
    	public String getPhone() {
    		return phone;
    	}
    	public void setPhone(String phone) {
    		this.phone = phone;
    	}

特别主意：声明属性时一定要私有,使用private ,使用public启动服务时，一直抛异常，说srping 无法service类进行加载，找不到实体类的属性

spring 中xml的配置

在testservice完成了对实体类vo的注入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
    	xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
    						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.0.xsd
    	 					http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
    	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />  
    	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />  
    	<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> 
    	
    	<bean id="GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo" class="com.procurement.projectregister.pojo.GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo"/>
    	<jaxws:endpoint id="testService" implementorClass="com.procurement.projectregister.service.WebserviceTest" address="/test-service" >
    		<jaxws:implementor ref="GEMForGBESExpertInfoVo">
    		</jaxws:implementor>
    	</jaxws:endpoint>	
    </beans>

Spring applicationContext.xml 中引入上述业务xml，也可以直接将上述xml内容写入到spring applicationContext.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd"
    	default-lazy-init="false">
    	<import resource="classpath:com/procurement/projectregister/spring-webservice-test.xml"/>
    </beans>

web.xml 配置

webservice地址请求时，是webservcie拦截、由cxf进行处理

<servlet>
    		<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
    		<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    		</servlet>	
    <servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    		<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
    		<url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
     
     最后进行部署、地址访问