pywin32模块测试

左手的ㄟ右手 2022-03-10 04:36 226阅读 0赞

*  `EnumWindows` 遍历所有窗口

BOOL EnumWindows(
      WNDENUMPROC lpEnumFunc,
      LPARAM      lParam
    );
    lpEnumFunc  应用程序定义的回调函数
    lParam      传递给回调函数的应用程序定义的值

示例：

from win32gui import *
    windows = []
    def get_windows(hwnd,param):
        if IsWindow(hwnd) and IsWindowEnabled(hwnd) and IsWindowVisible(hwnd): # 用来过滤
            windows.append(GetWindowText(hwnd))  # 获得窗口标题
    EnumWindows(get_windows, 0)
    for i in windows:
        print(i)

*  `EnumChildWindows` 遍历子窗口（包括控件）

BOOL EnumChildWindows(
      HWND        hWndParent,
      WNDENUMPROC lpEnumFunc,
      LPARAM      lParam
    );
    hWndParent  父窗口句柄
    lpEnumFunc  应用程序定义的回调函数
    lParam      传给回调函数的应用程序定义的值

示例

from win32gui import *
    hwnd = FindWindow(None,'编辑服务器')  # 查找'编辑服务器'这个窗口 
    widgets=[]  #存放子窗口控件相关信息
    def get_child_windows(child_window,param):
        widget={ 
            'handle':child_window ,
            'class':GetClassName(child_window),  #得到的HWND获取对应Window的Class属性
            'title':GetWindowText(child_window),  #得到的HWND获取对应Window的标题名
            'pos':GetWindowRect(child_window)
        }
        widgets.append(widget)
    EnumChildWindows(hwnd,get_child_windows,None) # 如果没有指定父窗口，则会遍历所有子窗口
    for i in widgets:
        print(i)

*  鼠标点击

SetCursorPos # 设置鼠标位置，参数坐标是个元组
    # 点击鼠标
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)  
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

示例

def click_widget(widget_title):
        for i in widgets:
            if i['title'].find(widget_title) > 0:
                win32api.SetCursorPos((i['pos'][0] + 5, i['pos'][1] + 5))
                win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    
    click_widget('A')

*  写入文本信息

win32api.SendMessage(‘控件句柄’, win32con.WM_SETTEXT, None,'字符串‘)

### 示例程序 ###

from win32gui import *
    import win32con
    import win32api
    import time
    
    class monitor:
        def __init__(self,hwnd,vpn_info):
            self.widgets = [] # 存放子窗口控件相关信息
            self.edit=[]    # 文本输入框控件相关信息
            self.info = info  # 存放VPN连接相关信息
            self.hwnd = hwnd  # VPN软件句柄
    
        # 遍历子窗口
        def get_child_windows(self,child_window, param):
            widget = { 
                'handle': child_window,
                'class': GetClassName(child_window),  # 得到的HWND获取对应Window的Class属性
                'title': GetWindowText(child_window),  # 得到的HWND获取对应Window的标题名
                'pos': GetWindowRect(child_window)
            }
            self.widgets.append(widget)
    
        # 点击指定控件
        def click_widget(self,widget_title):
            for i in self.widgets:
                if i['title'].find(widget_title) > 0:
                    win32api.SetCursorPos((i['pos'][0] + 5, i['pos'][1] + 5))
                    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
                    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    
        # 获取编辑类控件
        def get_class_edit(self):
            for i in self.widgets:
                if i['class'] == 'WindowsForms10.EDIT.app.0.12ab327_r9_ad1':
                    self.edit.append(i)
    
        # 自动填充信息
        def auto_insert(self):
            i = 0
            for key, value in self.info.items():
                win32api.SendMessage(self.edit[i]['handle'], win32con.WM_SETTEXT, None, value)
                i = i + 1
    
        # 主程序
        def run(self):
            EnumChildWindows(self.hwnd, self.get_child_windows, None)
            self.get_class_edit()
            self.click_widget('A')
            time.sleep(1)
            self.auto_insert()
            time.sleep(1)
            self.click_widget('D')
    
    
    # 自动填充的内容
    info={ 
        'agent_port':'1080',
        'comment': '自动化脚本',
        'ip':'138.128.212.67',
        'port':'9555',
        'password':'123456'
    }
    
    def main():
        hwnd = FindWindow(None, '编辑服务器')
        if hwnd == 0 :
            print('找不到窗口')
            exit()
        SetWindowPos(hwnd, win32con.HWND_TOPMOST, 600, 300, 600, 600, win32con.SWP_NOSIZE)
        SS=monitor(hwnd,info)
        SS.run()
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        main()

参考链接

*  [https://blog.csdn.net/loonger\_leon/article/details/5737683][https_blog.csdn.net_loonger_leon_article_details_5737683]
 *  [https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_34489091/article/details/80244118][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_34489091_article_details_80244118]
 *  [https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_16234613/article/details/79155632][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_16234613_article_details_79155632]

[https_blog.csdn.net_loonger_leon_article_details_5737683]: https://blog.csdn.net/loonger_leon/article/details/5737683
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_34489091_article_details_80244118]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34489091/article/details/80244118
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_16234613_article_details_79155632]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_16234613/article/details/79155632