CentOS7快速编译安装Lnmp环境（双PHP版本共存）

布满荆棘的人生 2022-01-11 10:05 234阅读 0赞

mysql5.7

php7.2

php5.6

nginx1.12

centOs7.2

\#安装扩展

yum install wget gcc gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel

cd /usr/local/src/

\#安装nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.12.2

vi auto/cc/gcc

//注释掉这行

\#CFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g"

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http\_ssl\_module --with-http\_v2\_module --with-http\_stub\_status\_module --with-pcre --with-http\_gzip\_static\_module --with-http\_dav\_module --with-http\_addition\_module --with-http\_sub\_module --with-http\_flv\_module --with-http\_mp4\_module

\#四核编译

make -j 4 && make install

\#环境变量

vi /etc/profile

\#增加一行

export PATH=/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH

\#wq!保存后执行下面命令使生效

source /etc/profile

\#设置服务

ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/

\#编辑启动脚本

vi /etc/init.d/nginx

\#!/bin/bash

\# chkconfig: - 99 2

\# description: Nginx Service Control Script

PROG="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

PIDF="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"

case "$1" in

start)

$PROG

;;

stop)

kill -3 $(cat $PIDF)

;;

restart)

$0 stop &> /dev/null

if \[ $? -ne 0 \] ; then continue ; fi

$0 start

;;

reload)

kill -1 $(cat $PIDF)

;;

\*)

echo "Userage: $0 \{ start | stop | restart | reload \}"

exit 1

esac

exit 0

\#编辑好后wq!保存

chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx

chkconfig --add nginx

chkconfig nginx on

\#安装mysql

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh mysql57-community-release-el7-8.noarch.rpm

yum -y install mysql-server

yum --installroot=/usr/local/mysql --releasever=/ -y install mysql-server

默认配置文件路径：

配置文件：/etc/my.cnf

日志文件：/var/log/var/log/mysqld.log

服务启动脚本：/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service

socket文件：/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

启动mysql服务

service mysqld restart

\#找到初始密码

grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log

mysql -uroot -p

alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'password';

grant all on \*.\* to 'test'@'%' identified by 'password' with grant option;

flush privileges;

\#安装php5.6

cd /usr/local/src/

wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.32.tar.gz

tar zxvf php-5.6.32.tar.gz

cd php-5.6.32

\#添加php-fpm用户

useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm

\#安装扩展

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel openssl openssl-devel libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel readline readline-devel libxslt-devel perl perl-devel psmisc.x86\_64 recode recode-devel libtidy libtidy-devel epel-release libmcrypt-devel autoconf epel-release libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libXpm-devel postgresql-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --sysconfdir=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/ --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --enable-fpm --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mhash --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-curl --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-sockets --with-iconv-dir --enable-zip --with-pcre-dir --with-pear --enable-session --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-xml --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd-jis-conv --enable-inline-optimization --enable-shared --enable-soap --enable-bcmath --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbregex --enable-pcntl --with-xmlrpc --with-gettext --enable-exif --with-readline --enable-ftp

\#开始安装

make -j 4 && make install

\#复制配置文件和php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/src/php-5.6.32/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

mv /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chkconfig --add php-fpm

service php-fpm start

chkconfig php-fpm on

\#设置环境变量

vim /etc/profile

export PATH=/usr/local/php/bin:$PATH

source /etc/profile

\#测试是否正常登陆

vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

location ~ \\.php$ \{

root html;

fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi\_index index.php;

fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME $document\_root$fastcgi\_script\_name;

include fastcgi\_params;

\#扩展准备

wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/0.16/re2c-0.16.tar.gz

tar zxf re2c-0.16.tar.gz && cd re2c-0.16

./configure

make -j 4 && make install

\#同时安装php7

\#添加用户

useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm72

\#打开src目录

cd /usr/src

\#下载安装包

wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.2.3.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

tar -zxvf mirror

cd php7.2.3

\#配置全都改成72，代表7.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php72 --sysconfdir=/usr/local/php72/etc --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php72/etc/ --with-fpm-user=php-fpm72 --with-fpm-group=php-fpm72 --enable-fpm --with-pdo-pgsql --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-mbstring --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-soap --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-gd --with-pgsql --disable-rpath --enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex --enable-exif --enable-bcmath --with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --with-openssl --with-libdir=/lib/x86\_64-linux-gnu/ --enable-ftp --with-gettext --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --enable-opcache --with-iconv --with-xpm-dir=/usr

\#开始安装

make -j 4 && make install

\#复制配置文件和php-fpm

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php72/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/src/php-7.2.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm72

\#移动配置文件

mv /usr/local/php72/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php72/etc/php-fpm.conf

\#复制配置文件

cp /usr/local/php72/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php72/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

\#授权

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm72

chkconfig --add php-fpm72