[Java中实现国际化] - 配合thymeleaf实现中英文自动切换(多语言)

Myth丶恋晨 2021-12-14 12:11 375阅读 0赞

[MOOC该链接第三章第二节][MOOC]

尚硅谷SpringBoot全集 web开发国际化 xjbo  (7天,过期可以留言索取)

![1030087-20190120202823442-1216958639.gif][]

![1030087-20190117093126907-203927352.png][]

resources下建立文件

上到下为: 默认的,英语(美国),中文(中国)

login.btn=Sign In
    login.password=PassWord
    login.remember=Remember Me
    login.tip=Please sign in
    login.username=UserName

页面:

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="zh_CN" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
    
    <head>
    
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <meta name="description" content="">
        <meta name="author" content="">
    
        <title>登录页面</title>
    
        
        <link href="/vendor/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
        
        <link href="/vendor/metisMenu/metisMenu.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
        
        <link href="/dist/css/sb-admin-2.css" rel="stylesheet">
    
        
        <link href="/vendor/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
    
        
        
        
    
    </head>
    
    <body>
    
        <div class="container">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">
                    <div class="login-panel panel panel-default">
                        <div class="panel-heading">
                            <h3 class="panel-title" th:text="#{login.tip}">Please sign in</h3>
                        </div>
                        <div class="panel-body">
                            <form role="form">
                                <fieldset>
                                    <div class="form-group">
                                        <input class="form-control" placeholder="UserName" name="UserName" type="text"
                                                th:placeholder="#{login.username}" autofocus>
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="form-group">
                                        <input class="form-control" placeholder="PassWord" name="PassWord" type="password"
                                                th:placeholder="#{login.password}">
                                    </div>
                                    <div class="checkbox">
                                        <label>
                                            <input name="remember" type="checkbox" value="Remember Me">[[#{login.remember}]]
                                        </label>
                                    </div>
                                    
                                    <a href="index.html" class="btn btn-lg btn-success btn-block" th:text="#{login.btn}">Login</a>
                                </fieldset>
                            </form>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    
        
        <script src="/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js"></script>
    
        
        <script src="/vendor/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    
        
        <script src="/vendor/metisMenu/metisMenu.min.js"></script>
    
        
        <script src="../dist/js/sb-admin-2.js"></script>
    
    </body>
    
    </html>

别忘记引入thymeleaf依赖以及配置它

pom

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
            </dependency>

properties

#thymeleaf
    spring.thymeleaf.prefix=/views/
    spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
    spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5
    spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8
    spring.thymeleaf.servlet.content-type=text/html
    spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
    spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.enabled=true
    spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.paths=/**
    
    spring.messages.basename=i18n.login
    spring.messages.basename=i18n.register
    spring.messages.basename=i18n.other

实现点击中文/English切换语言版本

package com.tansuo365.test1.resolver;
    
    import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    import java.util.Locale;
    
    /**
     * 可以在连接上携带区域信息
     */
    public class MyLocaleResolver implements LocaleResolver {
    
        /**
         * 解析区域信息
         * @param request
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
            //获取连接路径上的l后的值 l=zh_CN or en_US
            String l = request.getParameter("l");
            //如果没有值则使用默认语言版本
            Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();
            //如果有值则进行语言切换
            if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(l)){
                String[] split = l.split("_");
                locale = new Locale(split[0],split[1]);
            }
            return locale;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void setLocale(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Locale locale) {
    
        }
    }

注入配置到bean

package com.tansuo365.test1.config;
    
    import com.tansuo365.test1.resolver.MyLocaleResolver;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
    
    @Configuration
    public class MyAppConfig {
    
        @Bean
        public LocaleResolver localeResolver(){
            return new MyLocaleResolver();
        }
    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ukzq/p/10280559.html

[MOOC]: https://www.icourse163.org/learn/ECNU-1003718005
[1030087-20190120202823442-1216958639.gif]: /images/20211214/bd4b889d3863469cbf26918c33d348c7.png
[1030087-20190117093126907-203927352.png]: /images/20211214/2ef26453f3054e18984dcc142999b16b.png