在Vue中使用echarts

- 日理万妓 2021-07-25 12:46 653阅读 0赞

### 一，安装echarts ###

cnpm i echarts@4.9.0 -S

### ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQwMzIzMjU2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][] ###

（echarts通常用这种方式引入：import echarts from 'echarts'。如果不行的话，就用这种引入方式：import \* as echarts from 'echarts'。）

### 二，新建echarts.vue ###

内容如下：

<template>
        <div class="chart-container">
            <el-row>
                <el-col :span="12">
                    <div id="chartColumn" style="width:500px; height:400px;"></div>
                </el-col>
                <el-col :span="12">
                    <div id="chartBar" style="width:500px; height:400px;"></div>
                </el-col>
                <el-col :span="12">
                    <div id="chartLine" style="width:500px; height:400px;"></div>
                </el-col>
                <el-col :span="12">
                    <div id="chartPie" style="width:500px; height:400px;"></div>
                </el-col>
            </el-row>
        </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
        import echarts from 'echarts'
    
        export default {
            data() {
                return {
                    chartColumn: null,
                    chartBar: null,
                    chartLine: null,
                    chartPie: null
                }
            },
    
            methods: {
                drawColumnChart() {
                    this.chartColumn = echarts.init(document.getElementById('chartColumn'));
                    this.chartColumn.setOption({
                      title: { text: 'Column Chart' },
                      tooltip: {},
                      xAxis: {
                          data: ["衬衫", "羊毛衫", "雪纺衫", "裤子", "高跟鞋", "袜子"]
                      },
                      yAxis: {},
                      series: [{
                          name: '销量',
                          type: 'bar',
                          data: [5, 20, 36, 10, 10, 20]
                        }]
                    });
                },
                drawBarChart() {
                    this.chartBar = echarts.init(document.getElementById('chartBar'));
                    this.chartBar.setOption({
                        title: {
                            text: 'Bar Chart',
                            subtext: '数据来自网络'
                        },
                        tooltip: {
                            trigger: 'axis',
                            axisPointer: {
                                type: 'shadow'
                            }
                        },
                        legend: {
                            data: ['2011年', '2012年']
                        },
                        grid: {
                            left: '3%',
                            right: '4%',
                            bottom: '3%',
                            containLabel: true
                        },
                        xAxis: {
                            type: 'value',
                            boundaryGap: [0, 0.01]
                        },
                        yAxis: {
                            type: 'category',
                            data: ['巴西', '印尼', '美国', '印度', '中国', '世界人口(万)']
                        },
                        series: [
                            {
                                name: '2011年',
                                type: 'bar',
                                data: [18203, 23489, 29034, 104970, 131744, 630230]
                            },
                            {
                                name: '2012年',
                                type: 'bar',
                                data: [19325, 23438, 31000, 121594, 134141, 681807]
                            }
                        ]
                    });
                },
                drawLineChart() {
                    this.chartLine = echarts.init(document.getElementById('chartLine'));
                    this.chartLine.setOption({
                        title: {
                            text: 'Line Chart'
                        },
                        tooltip: {
                            trigger: 'axis'
                        },
                        legend: {
                            data: ['邮件营销', '联盟广告', '搜索引擎']
                        },
                        grid: {
                            left: '3%',
                            right: '4%',
                            bottom: '3%',
                            containLabel: true
                        },
                        xAxis: {
                            type: 'category',
                            boundaryGap: false,
                            data: ['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五', '周六', '周日']
                        },
                        yAxis: {
                            type: 'value'
                        },
                        series: [
                            {
                                name: '邮件营销',
                                type: 'line',
                                stack: '总量',
                                data: [120, 132, 101, 134, 90, 230, 210]
                            },
                            {
                                name: '联盟广告',
                                type: 'line',
                                stack: '总量',
                                data: [220, 182, 191, 234, 290, 330, 310]
                            },
                            {
                                name: '搜索引擎',
                                type: 'line',
                                stack: '总量',
                                data: [820, 932, 901, 934, 1290, 1330, 1320]
                            }
                        ]
                    });
                },
                drawPieChart() {
                    this.chartPie = echarts.init(document.getElementById('chartPie'));
                    this.chartPie.setOption({
                        title: {
                            text: 'Pie Chart',
                            subtext: '纯属虚构',
                            x: 'center'
                        },
                        tooltip: {
                            trigger: 'item',
                            formatter: "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)"
                        },
                        legend: {
                            orient: 'vertical',
                            left: 'left',
                            data: ['直接访问', '邮件营销', '联盟广告', '视频广告', '搜索引擎']
                        },
                        series: [
                            {
                                name: '访问来源',
                                type: 'pie',
                                radius: '55%',
                                center: ['50%', '60%'],
                                data: [
                                    { value: 335, name: '直接访问' },
                                    { value: 310, name: '邮件营销' },
                                    { value: 234, name: '联盟广告' },
                                    { value: 135, name: '视频广告' },
                                    { value: 1548, name: '搜索引擎' }
                                ],
                                itemStyle: {
                                    emphasis: {
                                        shadowBlur: 10,
                                        shadowOffsetX: 0,
                                        shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)'
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        ]
                    });
                },
                drawCharts() {
                    this.drawColumnChart()
                    this.drawBarChart()
                    this.drawLineChart()
                    this.drawPieChart()
                },
            },
    
            mounted: function () {
                this.drawCharts()
            },
            updated: function () {
                this.drawCharts()
            }
        }
    </script>
    
    <style scoped>
        .chart-container {
            background-color:white;
            height: 100%;
            width: 100%;
        }
    
        .el-col {
            padding: 30px;
        }
    </style>

### 三，运行结果 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQwMzIzMjU2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQwMzIzMjU2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20210725/a941adb1075247d88111238a2b496ae6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQwMzIzMjU2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20210725/80ad030d7ff047dab2638acbf983e88c.png