CodeBlock的安装、配置和运行

布满荆棘的人生 2024-05-31 05:17 75阅读 0赞

**目录**

1.安装code::Block

2.启动code::Block

3.配置

3.1编译器设置

3.2 软件汉化

3.3 设置代码的字体

3.4 设置消息字体---可先跳过熟悉后再设置

4.创建运行第一个项目

--------------------

可到CB官网（[https://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/binaries/][https_www.codeblocks.org_downloads_binaries]）下载，也可以从超星班级资料中下载

![9bad170b81d84e3f88b2aad12da3afab.png][]

## **1.安装code::Block** ##

安装过程非常简单，除了安装路径根据需要修改，一路“Next”即可完成安装。

双击安装程序codeblocks-20.03mingw-setup.exe，开始安装；

![7a1439d209b84bea9594bb1c7adec440.png][]

![14978a90b1dd4384b871cefc6cd23d27.png][]

在弹出的界面上，点击【next】按钮，继续

![ecf35823349d425b9ba8097103f0d61f.png][]

在弹出的窗口上点击【I agree】按钮

![d9a85178a32c449682e4b42862e0059b.png][]

在如上窗口中默认勾选了所有组件，点击【Next】按钮

![a47d4d5dd4fc462ebc99b8cd6959031b.png][]

在如上窗口中，设置安装路径，列如，安装到“d:\\Program Files\\CodeBlocks”后，点击【install】按钮

![0e77275095434377a360d705e5069cac.png][]

安装完成时，系统提示，是否要启动code::Block,点击【是】启动

![a7af19b5607b4867aca6abe6ba8019af.png][]

## **2.启动code::Block** ##

## ![089692c611f04462be2ce05258f4ff28.png][] ##

双击codeblock，启动程序

## 3.**配置** ##

### 3.1编译器设置 ###

点击菜单 设置->编译器，

![f55f27d600a44f2c8cda8d44a76b15d2.png][]

![1a4f67da3fc34d409daa4086edf3ed67.png][]

### **3.2 软件汉化** ###

**步骤：**

**1.****将locate目录解压后，放到****CodeBlocks\\share****\\****C****ode****B****locks目录下**

**注意，不要再locale目录中再嵌套一层locale**

![80015e97084040219e0fd81de5231721.png][]

![e427ee08d2244cb6af22b40080887ba0.png][]

**2. 启动C****B****后，点击** **setting****-****> Environment,**打开如下界面

![94a7414406b24b41be389e228222de02.png][]

![5dea94868e1b44d7b18e001ac26c1f78.png][]

**重启后，界面就会变成汉化的。**

![aefb46671db94e4bbf7730ccb308b14b.png][]

### 3.3 **设置代码的字体** ###

1.  点击菜单 **setting** **->****编辑器**

![c1489c8121104315be1299d428791a73.png][]

2.点击 **常规设置 ->****选择** ，弹出如下窗口

![55981b71074841d58a5b8982b7eafc58.png][]

![17a88a5cfa804464932421255a8195a3.png][]

选择字体后，点击【确定】，回到编辑器设置页面，点击【确定】。

### 3.4 **设置消息字体---可先跳过熟悉后再设置** ###

点击菜单 **setting** **-> E****nvironment（汉化版对应 设置 ->环境设置)**

![0185809931724e05a9cfd083252ab151.png][]

在弹出窗口中，选择 **view** , 进行字体设置和工具条图标大小设置

![1f2b1a21ed9e4e1b8d3a9bf644ad8e4d.png][]

![be84b6a6760e4731b6f69aaf5cc3e3fa.png][]

##  4.创建运行第一个项目 ##

如下图所示两种方式均可创建项目。

![40dfee60523b4937ac23b4bf010be31b.png][]

下面我们采用最常见的方式创建项目。

点击菜单**F****ile** **-> New ->Project**,系统弹出如下的选择窗体模板窗口，在该窗口中选择你要创建的应用程序的类型，

![e8d4190536cd4560888616472fc62e69.png][]

我们选择**“****C****onsole****application****”**（控制台应用程序）后，点击窗口右上角的【Go】按钮

系统弹出

![e74068906dbc4a728f8ff2b972397f12.png][]

如果以后创建项目想跳过该窗口，勾选“skip this page next time”

点击**【Next】**进入如下界面：

![777822ed2608429cad20e90ed82bae99.png][]

项目语言选择 c 后点击**【****N****ext】,**

![3c30a6b368b94a58b1414ce0e46d27a4.png][]

如上所示，输入项目名称后，点击**【****N****ext】**

![1b91a80877294adab24a4a687eea2bd5.png][]

如上所示，点击**【Finish】，**即可完成项目的创建。

此时，在codeblock中，你可以看到新建项目下，系统默认创建了main.c文件

![00ab42a6ac7c4d69a48e81f83051b0fe.png][]

![61a9e547c29d4538b14259fd990f5553.png][]

![d19793caf5114bfca711fc4e7ed933ec.png][]

系统提示项目还没有编译过，问你是否要编译，点击【是】即可

![c5d08f9e67a04170bc0d09f1127fe070.png][]

一个项目只能有一个main函数，所以为了方便下面的例子正常执行，请将main.C中的main函数修改为其他名称如main1或者删除该函数后，重新编译（文件的右键菜单 build），

先点击菜单 file > new > file

![a277224ff28c46f2be5cbff9c6f5e5f5.png][]

如果要创建c源代码，则在系统弹出的文件类型中，选择**C/****C++** 后，点击**【****G****o】** ![bb9cbaa3d73c4b0a84470255ed3de42f.png][]![a473048650794a46848ac34d14d866ee.png][]

![bca75c021a6c407a9a90e3aa6a24c4c3.png][]

![98162d98c9d742028c16714a3844c6fc.png][]

创建文件后，在新文件中输入信息后，点击左侧项目树上的点击文件右键菜单**【Build****file】**，![faff0375297a431fb683711f60158c2f.png][]

系统弹出如下错误提示。

![b2767140c36b45d081a286558a4ea636.png][]

关闭提示框后，点击![3b699673c073463a8976ebf1a2714eda.png][]

![b85010c949f44072ae80b76b9ef8d488.png][]

重新编译

![1b09463022a44e83bb1afcaf082cd72a.png][]

运行项目

![5f4ff359970e4e60b2c1e80d6db3f1b3.png][]

##  ##

[https_www.codeblocks.org_downloads_binaries]: http://www.codeblocks.org/downloads/26
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