Maven安装和配置（超详细+配置idea）

àì夳堔傛蜴生んèń 2024-05-01 04:18 10阅读 0赞

> ## **一、Maven安装准备** ##

### 1、maven下载 ###

#### 1.1、**百度网盘链接下载** ####

**链接：[https://pan.baidu.com/s/1fGDRnWCfN3mrDM9oV5y01g?pwd=1234 ][https_pan.baidu.com_s_1fGDRnWCfN3mrDM9oV5y01g_pwd_1234]  
提取码：1234**

####  **1.2、maven官网下载** ####

**链接：[maven官网下载][maven]**

![08e3479e3ff84e37bc8c2a384f094e37.png][]

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> ## 二、maven安装步骤 ##

### 2、解压安装 ###

**解压下载完成的maven的压缩包**

#### ![98783e79726d4ad894f99ab345774a9e.png][] ####

**解压后的文件夹**

![71508980fefa49c3a804e4a1c198aede.png][]

**解压完成后，把文件夹复制的任意盘（建议不要放到C盘）**

![818a0083bce1426cb6328a714fbc4c23.png][]

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> ## 三、maven环境变量配置 ##

### 3、环境变量 ###

#### 3.1、**右键“此电脑”选择“属性”** ####

![b89a261262184bef8d53f02be5a31505.png][]

####  ####

#### 3.2、**点击“高级系统设置”** ####

![24897598455b4dc1813f4d8c594fbce6.png][]

####  3.3、**点击“环境变量”** ####

![d1c0bf803c5149fd878f5c8a03f439d8.png][]

####  3.4、找到系统变量 -> 点击新建 ####

![08c2d1484a55443cbede5319118a7faa.png][]

#### 4.5、打开新建系统变量页面，填入maven的系统变量信息 ####

**变量名：MAVEN\_HOME**

**变量值：maven解压的目录（D:\\Program Files\\apache-maven-3.8.7）**

![827a412e7c03452eb401e0236ef717e0.png][]

#### 4.6、**在“系统变量”中选择“Path”，点击“编辑”** ####

![d38d525306204a6b966643ac72e9991e.png][]

#### 4.7、**点击“新建”，**增加变量地址如下： ####

**%MAVEN\_HOME%\\bin**

![c0bbe17e1caa4d40a67525b5d1091106.png][]

![cc028bad43a24d23bb7eaddcc4d79ed1.png][]

![4af6b17e970a4110a5de8bc19011e9c3.png][]

#### 4.8、**按下“window+R”键 弹出运行框，输入“cmd”进入window命令行** ####

![d5fbc54cd47a4106b5aa565b332c1510.png][]

#### 4.9、**输入“**mvn -v**”按下回车** ####

![b482aa52335c4614a2e3761e483976be.png][]

#### 4.10、**出现下面界面则是maven已经配置成功** ####

![b1f1d49f35eb45559ab70f8d8500e146.png][]

#### 4.11、如果是以下界面 ####

**原因：JAVA\_HOME配置多了个\\bin**

**所以会导致这样的结果 编辑的时候最好用的都是系统变量**

**解决办法：**

**修改JAVA\_HOME配置 把\\bin去掉**

![ea06f2cf9b7744bea8d1f6b04239b740.png][]

![706020227d254b3a83757c806f8123a5.png][]

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> ## 五、Maven更改settings.xml配置文件 ##

### 5、修改settings.xml ###

#### 5.1、找到maven目录下的conf文件夹 ####

![e94048d21aca4b85bb900be6dea19eaf.png][]

#### 5.2、右键点击settings.xml，找到编辑 ####

![ff4327bcb3e94b81a8c807f54e3570ba.png][]

#### 5.3、找到添加本地仓库的位置 ####

![ebc9be58808245a79930422fd43cd87c.png][]

#### 5.4、添加本地仓库 ####

![9b75f59b5fb749bd9aa6301267f0de0d.png][]

#### 5.5、**配置maven阿里云镜像** ####

**阿里云镜像**

<mirror>
        <id>alimaven</id>
    	<name>aliyun maven</name>
    	<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
    	<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
    </mirror>

![e4c84755a1524a479b71cbb754d9c02a.png][]

#### 5.6、修改镜像地址 ####

![e3492fcffd4144d6a6ced7953ea77453.png][]

**到此maven配置完毕**

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> ## 六、idea配置maven ##

### 6、idea-maven ###

#### 6.1、打开idea ####

![80bcd7cb82f5464386db0fbdf42658c3.png][]

#### 6.2、找到settings需要配置的maven ####

![6233751982f24a21b0a8ee364c632462.png][]

#### 6.3、 选择maven安装路径 ####

![cb13a64e17ab472f8dbab7c7b4322560.png][]

**如果点击箭头没有显示本地maven路径，则选择箭头旁边三个点**

![f3d7078d6e904e7c9a81012f7d501cda.png][]

![5db7706da6c04e9cad860c435c95bcc8.png][]

#### 6.4、覆盖idea默认，选择本地的maven conf settings.xml ####

![eda3e49f3ebb4f71a3a2c91fe62e1cfb.png][]

![1aadc050ad854726a7c5c0efa490b909.png][]

#### 6.5、查看本地存储是否改变（目录5.3） ####

![49e089afbbe142d4be618aee392a9a4e.png][]

![a94512671cf54080bebc1580c46f3515.png][]

## 这样配置有一个不好的地方，就是每次创建新的项目就需要重新配置一下，上面的只是在本项目里面配置，更换其他项目需要重新配置，下面则是全局配置 ##

#### 6.6、idea全局配置maven（方式一） ####

![5b4433f1826745b89f76a1ab543ef73c.png][]

![1fc763f864034f5f9e48a5440dc01c9b.png][]

**之后就是跟6.2目录一样的操作**

#### 6.6、idea全局配置maven（方式二） ####

![604635dec1ac444d910002781f6a5a17.png][]

**之后就是跟6.2目录一样的操作**

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> ## 七、idea创建maven项目 ##

### 7、创建项目 ###

#### 7.1、 ####

![5b4433f1826745b89f76a1ab543ef73c.png][]

![440d8009d2bf43f6bc37f90a10b090e3.png][]

![c1ea3421a0bf4f038a1bddd439bbaf7a.png][]

![c92ae30077334a6b85002300df9fae22.png][]

![a8992c2f1c46420d8095cf88a22b635c.png][]

![3c242d7e5a1c4ce0aca5a2230210d066.png][]

<dependencies>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
    
    </dependencies>

![c97837caa89944fcafd61b7be17df6a0.png][]

![8a717fe46ceb42c0ac977671d9b3e641.png][]

![50543a86808e434ab6ba056d581aeec5.png][]

![cb7350bb41d340c0b22e447ec86c61da.png][]

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**制作不易，有帮助的话还希望能给个点赞和关注支持下，谢谢大家。🙏**

[https_pan.baidu.com_s_1fGDRnWCfN3mrDM9oV5y01g_pwd_1234]: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1fGDRnWCfN3mrDM9oV5y01g?pwd=1234
[maven]: https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
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