Skywalking 的Docker部署测试-Tempo替代方案

太过爱你忘了你带给我的痛 2024-04-20 11:36 64阅读 0赞

> 如果监控系统用的是Prometheus+Grafana，那么链路监控可以使用Grafana家族产品Grafana Tempo，但部署比较麻烦，涉及组件较多，文章可以参考《[Grafana,Loki,Tempo,Prometheus,Agent搭建日志链路监控平台][Grafana_Loki_Tempo_Prometheus_Agent]》，如果只需要简单的监控+链路跟踪，我觉得使用Skywalking是一个好选择

## 1、部署ES ##

Docker 启动用户要是 elasticsearch  
单机要配置discovery.type=single-node  
开启集群内访问9200

docker run  -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" \
    --name='elasticsearch' \
    -d elasticsearch:8.7.0

elasticsearch.yml 配置文件

network.host: 0.0.0.0
    #----------------------- BEGIN SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -----------------------
    #
    # The following settings, TLS certificates, and keys have been automatically      
    # generated to configure Elasticsearch security features on 08-04-2023 18:34:05
    #
    # --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    # Enable encryption for HTTP API client connections, such as Kibana, Logstash, and Agents
    xpack.security.http.ssl:
      enabled: false
    #----------------------- END SECURITY AUTO CONFIGURATION -------------------------

ES重置密码

elasticsearch-reset-password -u elastic

如果没有权限报`不能使用root启动`，使用如下命令创建新用户，使用该用户启动

groupadd es 
    useradd es -g es -p password # -g 指定组 -p 密码

## 2、部署Skywalking ##

### 部署skywalking-oap-server ###

开启集群内访问 12800

docker run -d --name skywalking-oap-server \
    -p 12800:12800 -p 11800:11800 \
    -v /Users/chenjujun/sdk/skywalking/application.yml:/skywalking/config/application.yml \
    -v /Users/chenjujun/sdk/skywalking/alarm-settings.yml:/skywalking/config/alarm-settings.yml \
    apache/skywalking-oap-server:9.4.0

或者使用 容器名引用ES地址：

docker run -d --name skywalking-oap-server \
    -p 12800:12800 -p 11800:11800 \
    --link elasticsearch:elasticsearch \
    -e SW_STORAGE=elasticsearch -e SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES=elasticsearch:9200 \
    -v /Users/chenjujun/sdk/skywalking/application.yml:/skywalking/config/application.yml \
    -v /Users/chenjujun/sdk/skywalking/alarm-settings.yml:/skywalking/config/alarm-settings.yml \
    apache/skywalking-oap-server:9.4.0

application.yml 配置调整  
![image.png][]  
alarm-settings.yml配置调整

### 部署skywalking-ui ###

需要配置OAP 地址

docker run -d --name skywalking-ui \
    -p 8088:8080 \
    -e SW_OAP_ADDRESS=http://10.247.181.214:12800 \
    apache/skywalking-ui:9.4.0

### Agent 设置 ###

-javaagent:/Users/chenjujun/Downloads/skywalking-agent/skywalking-agent.jar
    -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=phantom-gateway-open
    -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=127.0.0.1:11800

## 附录 ##

> 1、基于Docker部署Skywalking  
> [https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31279701/article/details/124191651][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31279701_article_details_124191651]  
> 2、GitHub: [elastic][]/[elasticsearch][]  
> 3、Skywalking：[https://skywalking.apache.org/docs/main/next/en/setup/backend/backend-setup/][https_skywalking.apache.org_docs_main_next_en_setup_backend_backend-setup]  
> 4、JavaAgent 地址： [https://archive.apache.org/dist/skywalking/java-agent/][https_archive.apache.org_dist_skywalking_java-agent]

--------------------

> 作者其他要推荐的文章，欢迎来学习：  
> Prometheus 系列文章
> 
> 1.  [Prometheus 的介绍和安装][Prometheus]
> 2.  [直观感受PromQL及其数据类型][PromQL]
> 3.  [PromQL之选择器和运算符][PromQL 1]
> 4.  [PromQL之函数][PromQL 2]
> 5.  [Prometheus 告警机制介绍及命令解读][Prometheus 1]
> 6.  [Prometheus 告警模块配置深度解析][Prometheus 2]
> 7.  [Prometheus 配置身份认证][Prometheus 3]
> 8.  [Prometheus 动态拉取监控服务][Prometheus 4]
> 9.  [Prometheus 监控云Mysql和自建Mysql][Prometheus _Mysql_Mysql]
> 
> --------------------
> 
> Grafana 系列文章，版本：OOS v9.3.1
> 
> 1.  [Grafana 的介绍和安装][Grafana]
> 2.  [Grafana监控大屏配置参数介绍（一）][Grafana 1]
> 3.  [Grafana监控大屏配置参数介绍（二）][Grafana 2]
> 4.  [Grafana监控大屏可视化图表][Grafana 3]
> 5.  [Grafana 查询数据和转换数据][Grafana 4]
> 6.  [Grafana 告警模块介绍][Grafana 5]
> 7.  [Grafana 告警接入飞书通知][Grafana 6]
> 
> --------------------

[Grafana_Loki_Tempo_Prometheus_Agent]: https://blog.csdn.net/jilo88/article/details/133099856
[image.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/08/595adb48c40d4a51bac393ce522b219a.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_31279701_article_details_124191651]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31279701/article/details/124191651
[elastic]: https://github.com/elastic
[elasticsearch]: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch
[https_skywalking.apache.org_docs_main_next_en_setup_backend_backend-setup]: https://skywalking.apache.org/docs/main/next/en/setup/backend/backend-setup/
[https_archive.apache.org_dist_skywalking_java-agent]: https://archive.apache.org/dist/skywalking/java-agent/
[Prometheus]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128993876
[PromQL]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128697766
[PromQL 1]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128725788
[PromQL 2]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128734102
[Prometheus 1]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/129035181
[Prometheus 2]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/129115894
[Prometheus 3]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128741317
[Prometheus 4]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128748383
[Prometheus _Mysql_Mysql]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/129248268
[Grafana]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128260639
[Grafana 1]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128280232
[Grafana 2]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40972073/article/details/128292597
[Grafana 3]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128309734
[Grafana 4]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128379173
[Grafana 5]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128586826
[Grafana 6]: https://itsaysay.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128665497