SSM：Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束的解决

女爷i 2024-04-19 10:00 68阅读 0赞

# **QUESTION：SSM：Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束的解决？** #

# **ANWSER:** #

#  #

# 一：问题提出： #

# 使用SSM框架做一个权限后台管理项目时，利用PageHelper插件进行分页查询时，突然出现以下异常： #

HTTP Status 500 – Internal Server Error
    
    Type Exception Report
    
    Message Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException:
    
    Description The server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request.
    
    Exception
    
    org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: 
    ### Error querying database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    ### The error may exist in com/xy/dao/OrdersDao.java (best guess)
    ### The error may involve defaultParameterMap
    ### The error occurred while setting parameters
    ### SQL: select *from orders LIMIT ?
    ### Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    ; bad SQL grammar []; nested exception is java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1013)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:897)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:635)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742)
    	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    
    Root Cause
    
    org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: 
    ### Error querying database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    ### The error may exist in com/xy/dao/OrdersDao.java (best guess)
    ### The error may involve defaultParameterMap
    ### The error occurred while setting parameters
    ### SQL: select *from orders LIMIT ?
    ### Cause: java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    ; bad SQL grammar []; nested exception is java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    	org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLExceptionSubclassTranslator.doTranslate(SQLExceptionSubclassTranslator.java:93)
    	org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:72)
    	org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:81)
    	org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MyBatisExceptionTranslator.java:73)
    	org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:446)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy90.selectList(Unknown Source)
    	org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.selectList(SqlSessionTemplate.java:230)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.executeForMany(MapperMethod.java:137)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:75)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:59)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy94.findAll(Unknown Source)
    	com.xy.service.impl.OrdersServiceImpl.findAll(OrdersServiceImpl.java:28)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:343)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
    	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
    	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    	org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy97.findAll(Unknown Source)
    	com.xy.controller.OrdersController.findAll(OrdersController.java:32)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:189)
    	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:892)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:797)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1038)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:942)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:897)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:635)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742)
    	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    
    Root Cause
    
    java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: ORA-00933: SQL 命令未正确结束
    
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:439)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIoer.processError(T4CTTIoer.java:395)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4C8Oall.processError(T4C8Oall.java:802)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIfun.receive(T4CTTIfun.java:436)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CTTIfun.doRPC(T4CTTIfun.java:186)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4C8Oall.doOALL(T4C8Oall.java:521)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CPreparedStatement.doOall8(T4CPreparedStatement.java:205)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CPreparedStatement.executeForDescribe(T4CPreparedStatement.java:861)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.executeMaybeDescribe(OracleStatement.java:1145)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleStatement.doExecuteWithTimeout(OracleStatement.java:1267)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.executeInternal(OraclePreparedStatement.java:3449)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatement.execute(OraclePreparedStatement.java:3550)
    	oracle.jdbc.driver.OraclePreparedStatementWrapper.execute(OraclePreparedStatementWrapper.java:1374)
    	com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.execute(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:989)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.query(PreparedStatementHandler.java:63)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.query(RoutingStatementHandler.java:79)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doQuery(SimpleExecutor.java:63)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.queryFromDatabase(BaseExecutor.java:324)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.query(BaseExecutor.java:156)
    	org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:109)
    	com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor.intercept(PageInterceptor.java:136)
    	org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Plugin.invoke(Plugin.java:61)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy108.query(Unknown Source)
    	org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:148)
    	org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:141)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:433)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy90.selectList(Unknown Source)
    	org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.selectList(SqlSessionTemplate.java:230)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.executeForMany(MapperMethod.java:137)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:75)
    	org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:59)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy94.findAll(Unknown Source)
    	com.xy.service.impl.OrdersServiceImpl.findAll(OrdersServiceImpl.java:28)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:343)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
    	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:294)
    	org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:98)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    	org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:93)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    	org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
    	com.sun.proxy.$Proxy97.findAll(Unknown Source)
    	com.xy.controller.OrdersController.findAll(OrdersController.java:32)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:189)
    	org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:102)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:892)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:797)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1038)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:942)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1005)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:897)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:635)
    	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
    	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:742)
    	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)
    	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    
    Note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the server logs.

第一次使用Oracle数据库进行项目的开发，检查写的OrdersDao和OrdersServiceImpl都没有语法错误，在OrdersServiceImpl里去掉分页查询语句可以完美运行：

package com.xy.service.impl;
    
    import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
    import com.xy.dao.OrdersDao;
    import com.xy.domain.Orders;
    import com.xy.service.OrdersService;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    @Service
    @Transactional
    public class OrdersServiceImpl implements OrdersService {
        @Autowired
        private OrdersDao ordersDao;
    
        /**
         * 查询所有订单
         * @param pageNum
         * @param pageSize
         * @return
         */
        @Override
        public List<Orders> findAll(int pageNum,int pageSize) {
            PageHelper.startPage(pageNum,pageSize);
            return  ordersDao.findAll();
        }
    }

# 二：解决方法： #

一开始找了好多相关博客，大部分是说sql语句语法错误。