使用Python编写打字训练小程序

青旅半醒 2024-04-17 22:14 32阅读 0赞

效果图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zODg4MzMzOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

代码：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    # @Software : PyCharm
    # @version  ：Python 3.7.3
    # @File     : type.py
    
    from tkinter import *
    import random
    import string
    from datetime import datetime
     
    root = Tk()
    root.title("Python打字练习")
    v1 = StringVar()
    v2 = StringVar()
    v3 = StringVar()
    e1 = Entry(root, text=v1, state='disabled', width=40, font=('宋体', 14))
    e2 = Entry(root, textvariable=v2, width=40, font=('宋体', 14))
    e3 = Label(root, textvariable=v3, width=40, font=('宋体', 10), foreground='red')
    e1.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=12, pady=20)
    e2.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=12, pady=20)
    e3.grid(row=2, column=0, padx=12, pady=20)
    text = Text(root, width=57, height=7)
    text.grid(row=4, column=0, sticky=W, columnspan=2, padx=12, pady=20)
     
     
    class TypingTest:
        def __init__(self):
            self.time_list = []
            self.letterNum = 20
            self.letterStr = ''.join(random.sample(string.printable.split(' ')[0], self.letterNum))
            self.examination_paper = ''
            self.create_exam()
     
        def time_calc(self):
            self.time_list.append(datetime.now())
            yield
     
        def create_exam(self):
            text.delete(0.0, END)
            v1.set(self.letterStr)
            self.time_calc().__next__()
            text.insert(END, "开始：%s \n" % str(self.time_list[-1]))
     
        def score(self):
            wrong_index = []
            self.time_calc().__next__()
            text.insert(END, "结束:%s\n" % str(self.time_list[-1]))
            use_time = (self.time_list[-1] - self.time_list[-2]).seconds
            self.examination_paper = v2.get()
            if len(self.examination_paper) > self.letterNum:
                v3.set("输入数据有误，作答数大于考题数")
            else:
                right_num = 0
                for z in range(len(self.examination_paper)):
                    if self.examination_paper[z] == self.letterStr[z]:
                        right_num += 1
                    else:
                        wrong_index.append(z)
                if right_num == self.letterNum:
                    v3.set("完全正确,正确率%.2f%%用时：%s秒" % ((right_num * 1.0) / self.letterNum * 100, use_time))
                else:
                    v3.set("正确率%.2f%%用时：%s 秒" % ((right_num * 1.0) / self.letterNum * 100, use_time))
                    text.insert(END, "题目：%s\n" % self.letterStr)
                    tag_info = list(map(lambda x: '4.' + str(x + 3), wrong_index))
                    text.insert(END, "作答：%s\n" % self.examination_paper)
                    for i in range(len(tag_info)):
                        text.tag_add("tag1", tag_info[i])
                        text.tag_config("tag1", background='red')
    TypingTest = TypingTest()
    btn_submit = Button(root, text="交卷", width=10, command=TypingTest.score, state='active')
    btn_submit.grid(row=3, column=0, sticky=E, padx=12, pady=5)
    root.geometry("430x350")
    mainloop()

下面使用 PyInstaller 把python程序 .py转为 .exe 可执行程序

1、安装 PyInstaller

pip install pyinstaller

2、转换成exe

pyinstaller type.py

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl8zODg4MzMzOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/04/17/9e45584fe06540189414f956f125cdbe.png