CentOS6挂载读写NTFS分区(ntfs-3g)

蔚落 2024-03-27 10:02 16阅读 0赞

CentOS不像Fedora，默认是没有自动挂载NTFS的，而它可以利用NTFS-3G来实现挂载及读写。

NTFS-3G 是一个开源的软件，可以实现 Linux、Free BSD、Mac OSX、NetBSD 和 Haiku 等操作系统中的 NTFS 读写支持。它可以安全且快速地读写 Windows 系统的 NTFS 分区，而不用担心数据丢失。

现在讲解如何在CentOS安装NTFS-3G来实习那挂载NTFS分区。

首先必须安装了rpmforge软件库的源

1、下载rpmforge的rpm文件包

32位系统

\[root@Jeffery /\]\#  wget [http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm][http_pkgs.repoforge.org_rpmforge-release_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm]

64位系统

\[root@Jeffery /\]\# wget [http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_pkgs.repoforge.org_rpmforge-release_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]–2013-08-02 21:06:21– [http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_pkgs.repoforge.org_rpmforge-release_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]正在解析主机 pkgs.repoforge.org… 78.46.17.228正在连接 pkgs.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80… 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应… 302 Found位置：[http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_rpmforge.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm] \[跟随至新的 URL\]–2013-08-02 21:06:22– [http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_rpmforge.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]正在解析主机 rpmforge.sw.be… 78.46.17.228正在连接 rpmforge.sw.be|78.46.17.228|:80… 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应… 301 Moved Permanently位置：[http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_tree.repoforge.org_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm] \[跟随至新的 URL\]–2013-08-02 21:06:23– [http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_tree.repoforge.org_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]正在解析主机 tree.repoforge.org… 78.46.17.228正在连接 tree.repoforge.org|78.46.17.228|:80… 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应… 301 Moved Permanently位置：[http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_apt.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm] \[跟随至新的 URL\]–2013-08-02 21:06:25– [http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_apt.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]正在解析主机 apt.sw.be… 193.1.193.67正在连接 apt.sw.be|193.1.193.67|:80… 已连接。已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应… 200 OK长度：12700 (12K) \[application/x-redhat-package-manager\]正在保存至: “rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\_64.rpm”

100%\[======================================>\] 12,70018.0K/s in 0.7s

2013-08-02 22:06:26 (18.0 KB/s) – 已保存 “rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\_64.rpm” \[12700/12700\])

2、安装rpmforge的rpm文件包

\[root@Jeffery /\]\# rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\_64.rpmwarning: rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86\_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 6b8d79e6: NOKEYPreparing…\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\] 1:rpmforge-release\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]

3、安装ntfs-3g

\[root@linuxsight linuxsight\]\# yum install fuse-ntfs-3g

\[root@Jeffery /\]\# yum install fuse-ntfs-3gLoaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, securityDetermining fastest mirrors \* base: ftp.tc.edu.tw \* extras: ftp.tc.edu.tw \* rpmforge: ftp.riken.jp \* updates: ftp.tc.edu.twbase| 3.7 kB00:00base/primary\_db| 4.4 MB01:19extras| 3.4 kB00:00extras/primary\_db|  18 kB00:00rpmforge| 1.9 kB00:00rpmforge/primary\_db| 2.6 MB00:27updates| 3.4 kB00:00updates/primary\_db| 3.8 MB01:10Setting up Install ProcessResolving Dependencies–> Running transaction check—> Package fuse-ntfs-3g.x86\_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf will be installed–> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================ PackageArchVersionRepositorySize================================================================================Installing: fuse-ntfs-3gx86\_642013.1.13-2.el6.rfrpmforge483 k

Transaction Summary================================================================================Install1 Package(s)

Total download size: 483 kInstalled size: 1.5 MIs this ok \[y/N\]: yDownloading Packages:[http://ftp.riken.jp/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_ftp.riken.jp_pub_Linux_dag_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: \[Errno 14\] PYCURL ERROR 6 – “Couldn’t resolve host ‘ftp.riken.jp'”Trying other mirror.[http://mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/mirror/dag/redhat/el6/en/x86\\\_64/rpmforge/RPMS/fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86\\\_64.rpm][http_mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca_mirror_dag_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: \[Errno 14\] PYCURL ERROR 6 – “Couldn’t resolve host ‘mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca'”Trying other mirror.fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86\_64.rpm| 483 kB00:02Running rpm\_check\_debugRunning Transaction TestTransaction Test SucceededRunning TransactionWarning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.  Installing : fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86\_641/1  Verifying  : fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86\_641/1

Installed:  fuse-ntfs-3g.x86\_64 0:2013.1.13-2.el6.rf

Complete!

成功后你会发现已经可以挂载NTFS了。

> [CentOS开机自动挂载ext4分区][CentOS_ext4]

[http_pkgs.repoforge.org_rpmforge-release_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm]: http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el6.rf.i686.rpm
[http_pkgs.repoforge.org_rpmforge-release_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[http_rpmforge.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://rpmforge.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86%5C_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[http_tree.repoforge.org_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://tree.repoforge.org/redhat/el6/en/x86%5C_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[http_apt.sw.be_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el6/en/x86%5C_64/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[http_ftp.riken.jp_pub_Linux_dag_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://ftp.riken.jp/pub/Linux/dag/redhat/el6/en/x86%5C_64/rpmforge/RPMS/fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[http_mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca_mirror_dag_redhat_el6_en_x86_64_rpmforge_RPMS_fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm]: http://mirror.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/mirror/dag/redhat/el6/en/x86%5C_64/rpmforge/RPMS/fuse-ntfs-3g-2013.1.13-2.el6.rf.x86%5C_64.rpm
[CentOS_ext4]: https://www.winjay.cn/?p=57