Mirai3+SpringBoot3实现QQ机器人

妖狐艹你老母 2024-03-24 08:38 19阅读 0赞

##  **本QQ机器人实现的功能** ##

1.调用青云客的API进行自动聊天

2.输入关键词自动添加为好友

3.自动发送消息

## 技术栈 ##

非特殊情况保持一致即可！

1.SpringBoot-3.0.3

2.JDK-17

3.Mirai-3.0.0.0-beta.6

4.Simboot-3.0.0-RC.3

GitHub讨论，有问题可以去这里提: [https://github.com/orgs/simple-robot/discussions][https_github.com_orgs_simple-robot_discussions]

Robot 官方文档: [https://simbot.forte.love][https_simbot.forte.love]

官方交流QQ群：185375305

## 源码 ##

[https://gitee.com/mumangguo/qqrobot][https_gitee.com_mumangguo_qqrobot]

## **实现步骤：** ##

### **1. 新建一个springBoot项目，不选任何依赖直接创建即可** ###

![c454e104fc90af2d1e685f21e15681f3.png][]

![fde034e690390a42be05061d6c09119f.png][]

### **2. 引入相关依赖** ###

<dependency>
                <groupId>love.forte.simbot.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>simboot-core-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0-RC.3</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>love.forte.simbot.component</groupId>
                <artifactId>simbot-component-mirai-core</artifactId>
                <version>3.0.0.0-beta.6</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
                <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
                <version>4.5.13</version>
            </dependency>

### 3.编写application.properties配置文件 ###

# 是否在bot注册完成后自动启动他们。
    # 默认为true
    simbot.auto-start-bots=true
    
    # 自定义配置bot资源文件的扫描路径。
    # 默认为 classpath:simbot-bots/*.bot*
    simbot.bot-configuration-resources[0]=classpath:simbot-bots/*.bot*
    
    #配置监听的QQ号，多个QQ用逗号分割
    MonitorQQ=1805395628

### 4.根据application.properties配置文件配置得到，需要在resources目录下新建一个simbot-bots目录，在里面新建一个xxx.bot.json的文件，根据自己的实际情况对配置文件进行修改即可！ ###

![a5f252853e3e8025746614ac37d0a995.png][]

{
      "component": "simbot.mirai",
      "code": 你的QQ账号,
      "passwordInfo": {
        "type": "text",
        "text": "你的密码"
      },
      "config": {
        "protocol": "MACOS"
      }
    }

### 5.**定时发送信息类，通过配置达到自动发信息的目的，在代码中更改你自己的QQ机器人号，****此功能可写可不写！** ###

import love.forte.simbot.Identifies;
    import love.forte.simbot.application.BotManagers;
    import love.forte.simbot.bot.BotManager;
    import love.forte.simbot.component.mirai.MiraiFriend;
    import love.forte.simbot.component.mirai.bot.MiraiBot;
    import love.forte.simbot.component.mirai.bot.MiraiBotManager;
    import love.forte.simbot.component.mirai.message.MiraiSendOnlyImage;
    import love.forte.simbot.resources.Resource;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import java.net.URL;
    import java.security.SecureRandom;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.Calendar;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    @Component
    public class AutoMessage {
    
        private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AutoMessage.class);
    
        @Autowired
        private BotManagers botManagers;
    
        @Value("${MonitorQQ}")
        private Set<String> qqSet;
    
        /**
         * 定义语录
         */
        static List<String> content;
    
        /**
         * 定义图片
         */
        static List<String> images;
    
        static {
            content = new ArrayList<>();
            images = new ArrayList<>();
            log.info("开始加载定义语录~~~");
            // 定义语录
            content.add("遇见你之前，我没想过结婚，遇见你之后，结婚我没想过别人。");
            content.add("你走向我，我觉得一日不见如隔三秋，你朝我笑，我又觉得三秋未见不过一日。");
            content.add("如果可以和你在一起，我宁愿让天空所有的星光全部损落，因为你的眼睛，是我生命里最亮的光芒。");
            content.add("我一直喜欢温暖的东西，而世界上最温暖的，无非阳光和你。");
            content.add("我不要短暂的温存，只要你一世的陪伴。");
            content.add("我没有特别喜欢的零食，没有特别喜欢的电影，没有特别喜欢听的歌，但我就是特别喜欢你。");
            content.add("一年四季想陪你度过，世间琐事都想与你做，此生也只想同你尝尽烟火。");
            content.add("我还是很喜欢你，像七月的风和八月的雨，毫无交集。");
            content.add("你在我身边也好，在天边也罢，想到世界的角落有一个你，觉得整个世界也变得温柔安定了。");
            content.add("我的人生理念是活十成，一成不变的是爱你，剩下九成是加倍爱你。");
            log.info("开始加载表情图片~~~");
            // 表情图片
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/112ab4dd77ba5919bd830a75cf8973c.png");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20200623142757.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201002220953.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201002221329.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201002221441.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201002221545.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201004212459.jpg");
            images.add("https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201004212532.jpg");
        }
    
        /**
         * 每一小时发送一次: 0 0 0/1 * * ?
         * 每五分钟发送一次: 0 0/5 * * * ?
         * 每天晚上8点: 0 0 20 * * ?
         */
        @Scheduled(cron = "0 0/1 * * * ?")
        public void handler() {
            Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            // 获取当前小时
            int hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
            // 只在早上8点到晚上22点发送消息
            if (hour < 8 || hour > 22) {
                return;
            }
            //发送QQ私信
            qqSet.forEach(qq -> {
                try {
                    final String msg = content.get(new SecureRandom().nextInt(content.size()));
                    //图片URL：https://gitee.com/xxg-git/file-services/raw/master/QQ-robot/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20201004212532.jpg
                    final String img = images.get(new SecureRandom().nextInt(images.size()));
                    // 获取所有的bot
                    for (BotManager<?> manager : botManagers) {
                        if (manager instanceof MiraiBotManager miraiBotManager) {
                            MiraiBot bot = miraiBotManager.get(Identifies.ID("你的机器人QQ号"));
                            // 拿到bot，怎么操作看你心情，比如往某个群发消息
                            assert bot != null;
                            MiraiFriend friend = bot.getFriend(Identifies.ID(qq));
                            assert friend != null;
                            friend.sendAsync(msg);
                            // 构建图片
                            MiraiSendOnlyImage offlineImage = MiraiSendOnlyImage.of(Resource.of(new URL(img)));
                            // 上传图片到friend，然后向其发送
                            // 得到发送回执的 Future
                            offlineImage.uploadAsync(friend).thenCompose(friend::sendAsync);
                            log.info("正在发送定义语录，当前qq={}, 语录={}, img={}", qq, msg, img);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    log.error("发送定义语录异常, qq={}", qq, e);
                }
            });
        }
    }

### 6.**消息监听类** ###

import love.forte.simboot.annotation.Listener;
    import love.forte.simbot.ID;
    import love.forte.simbot.event.FriendAddRequestEvent;
    import love.forte.simbot.event.FriendMessageEvent;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
    import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
    
    /**
     * 监听类
     * Author:木芒果
     */
    @Component
    public class MessageListener {
        private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageListener.class);
    
        /**
         * 监听好友添加请求
         */
        @Listener
        public void onFriendAddRequest(FriendAddRequestEvent friendAddRequestEvent) {
            String message = friendAddRequestEvent.getMessage();
            ID id = friendAddRequestEvent.getFriend().getId();
            log.info(id + ",添加我为好友");
            //触发关键词即自动同意，否则拒绝
            if (message.equals("木芒果")) {
                log.info("同意添加" + id + "为好友");
                friendAddRequestEvent.acceptAsync();
            } else {
                log.info("拒绝添加" + id + "为好友");
                friendAddRequestEvent.rejectAsync();
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 监听消息
         */
        @Listener
        public synchronized void onMessage(FriendMessageEvent friendMessage) {
            String msg = friendMessage.getMessageContent().getPlainText();
            //把空格自动转换为逗号
            msg = msg.trim().replaceAll(" ", ",");
            log.info(friendMessage.getFriend().getId() + "提问：" + msg);
            //AI自动回复
            String reply = AiOne(msg);
            if (reply == null) {
                reply = "宝，回复失败!重新试试把!";
            }
            //异步回复消息
            friendMessage.replyAsync(reply);
        }
    
        public static String AiOne(String sendMsg) {
            try {
                HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://api.qingyunke.com/api.php?key=free&appid=0&msg=" + sendMsg);
                String user_agent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/108.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/108.0.1462.42";
                httpGet.addHeader("user-agent", user_agent);
                CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
                CloseableHttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
                String body = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
                body = body.substring(body.indexOf("content") + 10, body.length() - 2);
                log.info("AiOne={}", body);
                return body;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.error(e.toString());
                return null;
            }
        }
    }

### 7.代码部分完成，由于腾讯管理的太严需要用到一个安卓的app进行qq登录验证 ###

**下载链接：**[**https://github.com/kagg886/Seiko/releases**][https_github.com_kagg886_Seiko_releases]**，下的慢的可以挂国外加速器，****源码中也有**

**下载好以后，打开是这样的，****我用的是V0.1.2版本****，选择****MACOS协议或者手表协议并选择使用扫码登录****即可。选择好协议****记得把demo.bot.json文件的协议与登录协议保持一致**

![a060ff2f5c6426cbe4986f29c7e44b59.jpeg][]

![cda47920c8558ee3cd947be86430648d.jpeg][]

{
      "component": "simbot.mirai",
      "code": 你的QQ账号,
      "passwordInfo": {
        "type": "text",
        "text": "你的密码"
      },
      "config": {
        "protocol": "ANDROID_WATCH"
      }
    }

**登录好以后将登录的数据打包发送到电脑上(****长按头像或者名字****)，注意：如果是通过qq发送的，别用当前登录的账号发送，会被挤下线，建议用小号做机器人的话，那么就用大号进行数据传输**

![fc176bbd18d92813a68f164cd70d6ae9.jpeg][]

**发送到电脑端以后是一个压缩包，我们只要cache目录和device.json和loginTemplate.yml文件，将这三个文件复制粘贴到项目的根目录下，用于认证**

![67cf827d4fc2c7953e4d50c0c403414a.png][]

![7387f4cc8ee75cc60914124e9fed51a4.png][]

**如登录还是遭遇235或45错误，可以试着多换几种协议试试，如果还是不行请更换一个新的QQ账号！可以注册一个新的QQ号！**

### 8.编写启动类，直接启动即可！ ###

@EnableSimbot //开启Simbot
    @EnableScheduling //开启定时任务
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class qqRobotApplication {
        private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(qqRobotApplication.class);
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(qqRobotApplication.class, args);
            log.info("木芒果机器人启动成功！");
        }
    }

**如果还没学会可以观看官方教程：**[**https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vA411o7A3**][https_www.bilibili.com_video_BV1vA411o7A3]**，有问题留言评论，我会第一时间解答！**

[https_github.com_orgs_simple-robot_discussions]: https://github.com/orgs/simple-robot/discussions
[https_simbot.forte.love]: https://simbot.forte.love
[https_gitee.com_mumangguo_qqrobot]: https://gitee.com/mumangguo/qqrobot
[c454e104fc90af2d1e685f21e15681f3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/1a92635a15ad484ab2a373b70cf918f2.png
[fde034e690390a42be05061d6c09119f.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/5534ead0a51c488499aaeb1ea153ac2b.png
[a5f252853e3e8025746614ac37d0a995.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/bd2d1fb0208f4ffd92f1467cb2b68814.png
[https_github.com_kagg886_Seiko_releases]: https://github.com/kagg886/Seiko/releases
[a060ff2f5c6426cbe4986f29c7e44b59.jpeg]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/e5d2c37d1eeb4c44908c4a815b7858c4.png
[cda47920c8558ee3cd947be86430648d.jpeg]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/59ae13c01a8d4782b5ebdc138aadade3.png
[fc176bbd18d92813a68f164cd70d6ae9.jpeg]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/c376e46d27b3492b922219ec84d61ba1.png
[67cf827d4fc2c7953e4d50c0c403414a.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/8add3ac2f6184c369a74494f9c69ff54.png
[7387f4cc8ee75cc60914124e9fed51a4.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/24/6aa4c9acb1c642c3be69d330b8f62bc7.png
[https_www.bilibili.com_video_BV1vA411o7A3]: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vA411o7A3