增
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* account表 添加一条记录 insert 语句
*/
public class JDBCDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Statement stmt = null;
Connection conn = null;
try {
//1. 注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//2. 定义sql
String sql = "insert into account values(null,'王五',3000)";
//3.获取Connection对象
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db", "root", "root");
//4.获取执行sql的对象 Statement
stmt = conn.createStatement();
//5.执行sql
int count = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);//影响的行数
//6.处理结果
System.out.println(count);
if(count > 0){
System.out.println("添加成功!");
}else{
System.out.println("添加失败!");
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
//stmt.close();
//7. 释放资源
//避免空指针异常
if(stmt != null){
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn != null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
改
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* account表 修改记录
*/
public class JDBCDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
try {
//1. 注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//2.获取连接对象
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db", "root", "root");
//3.定义sql
String sql = "update account set balance = 1500 where id = 3";
//4.获取执行sql对象
stmt = conn.createStatement();
//5.执行sql
int count = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
//6.处理结果
System.out.println(count);
if(count > 0){
System.out.println("修改成功!");
}else{
System.out.println("修改失败");
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//7.释放资源
if(stmt != null){
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn != null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
删
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* account表 删除一条记录
*/
public class JDBCDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
try {
//1. 注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//2.获取连接对象
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db3", "root", "root");
//conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db3", "root", "root");
//3.定义sql
String sql = "delete from account where id = 3";
//4.获取执行sql对象
stmt = conn.createStatement();
//5.执行sql
int count = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
//6.处理结果
System.out.println(count);
if(count > 0){
System.out.println("删除成功!");
}else{
System.out.println("删除失败");
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//7.释放资源
if(stmt != null){
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn != null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
查
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 查询所有emp对象
*/
public class JDBCDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
List<Emp> list = null;
try {
//1.注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//2.获取连接
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db3", "root", "root");
//3.定义sql
String sql = "select * from emp";
//4.获取执行sql的对象
stmt = conn.createStatement();
//5.执行sql
rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
//6.遍历结果集,封装对象,装载集合
Emp emp = null;
list = new ArrayList<Emp>();
while(rs.next()){
//获取数据
int id = rs.getInt("id");
String ename = rs.getString("ename");
int job_id = rs.getInt("job_id");
int mgr = rs.getInt("mgr");
Date joindate = rs.getDate("joindate");
double salary = rs.getDouble("salary");
double bonus = rs.getDouble("bonus");
int dept_id = rs.getInt("dept_id");
// 创建emp对象,并赋值
emp = new Emp();
emp.setId(id);
emp.setEname(ename);
emp.setJob_id(job_id);
emp.setMgr(mgr);
emp.setJoindate(joindate);
emp.setSalary(salary);
emp.setBonus(bonus);
emp.setDept_id(dept_id);
//装载集合
list.add(emp);
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(rs != null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(stmt != null){
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn != null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return list;
System.out.println(list);
System.out.println(list.size());
}
}
创建表
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/**
* 执行DDL语句
*/
public class JDBCDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Connection conn = null;
Statement stmt = null;
try {
//1. 注册驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
//2.获取连接对象
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql:///db3", "root", "root");
//3.定义sql
String sql = "create table student (id int , name varchar(20))";
//4.获取执行sql对象
stmt = conn.createStatement();
//5.执行sql
int count = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
//6.处理结果
System.out.println(count);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//7.释放资源
if(stmt != null){
try {
stmt.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if(conn != null){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
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