FTP方式上传文件

我就是我 2023-10-18 23:49 98阅读 0赞

### FTP方式上传文件 ###

话不多说，直接贴代码，亲测可用（目前只在maven工程中测试使用）

### 1. 在pom文件中添加依赖 ###

<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.12.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    	
    
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
    	<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
    	<version>1.4.1</version>
    </dependency>

### 2. FTP工具类 ###

import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.net.SocketException;
    
    import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
    import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
    import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
    import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
    
    
    
    public class FtpUtil {
    	
    	private final static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FtpUtil.class);
    
    	public static boolean copyFileToftp(String remoteFileName,
    			String remoteFileDire, File file) throws Exception {
    		InputStream iStream = null;
    		// ftp地址
    		String ipAddr = "192.168.7.239";
    		// ftp端口
    		Integer port = 21;
    		// ftp用户
    		String user = "Yangshuxin";
    		// ftp用户密码
    		String passWord = "000000";
    		FTPClient ftpClient = connectServer( ipAddr,  port,  user,
    				 passWord);
    		try {
    			try {
    				CreateDirecroty(ftpClient, remoteFileDire);
    				iStream = new FileInputStream(file);
    				ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
    				ftpClient.setControlEncoding("UTF-8");
    				ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
    				boolean result = ftpClient.storeFile(remoteFileName, iStream);
    				if (!result) {
    					throw new Exception("上传文件失败");
    				}
    				return result;
    			} catch (IOException e) {
    				throw new Exception("ioException", e);
    			} finally {
    				if (iStream != null) {
    					closeServer(ftpClient);
    					iStream.close();
    				}
    			}
    
    		} catch (IOException e) {
    			throw new Exception("close ioException", e);
    		}
    	}
    
    	public static void CreateDirecroty(FTPClient ftpClient, String path)
    			throws IOException {
    		path = path.replaceAll("\\\\", "/");
    		String[] strs = path.split("/");
    		for (int i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {
    			String str = strs[i];
    			if (!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(str)) {
    				ftpClient.makeDirectory(str);
    			}
    			if (StringUtils.hasText(str)) {
    				changeDirectory(ftpClient, str);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    
    	// 路径转换
    	private static boolean changeDirectory(FTPClient ftpClient, String path)
    			throws IOException {
    		return ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(path);
    	}
    
    	// 关闭连接
    	public static void closeServer(FTPClient ftpClient) throws IOException {
    		if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {
    			ftpClient.logout();
    			ftpClient.disconnect();
    		}
    	}
    
    	// 连接ftp主机
    	private static FTPClient connectServer(String ipAddr, Integer port, String user,
    			String passWord) throws Exception {
    		FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
    		try {
    			log.info("ip:" + ipAddr);
    			int connectCount = 0;// FTP连接失败时，重试次数
    			while (true) {
    				try {
    					ftpClient.connect(ipAddr, port);
    					break;
    				} catch (Exception e) {
    					e.printStackTrace();
    					connectCount++;
    					// 如果重试连接次数超过3次，则直接返回ftp连接失败
    					if (connectCount <= 3) {
    						log.info("第【" + connectCount + "】次重新尝试FTP【" + ipAddr
    								+ "】连接！");
    						Thread.sleep(5000L);
    					} else {
    						throw new SocketException(e.getMessage());
    					}
    				}
    			}
    			ftpClient.login(user, passWord);
    
    		} catch (SocketException e) {
    			throw new Exception("FTP连接失败：（可能原因：【" + ipAddr
    					+ "】主机FTP服务已关闭或者FTP配置有误！）\r\n详细错误：" + e.getMessage());
    		} catch (IOException e) {
    			throw new Exception("FTP连接失败：" + e.getMessage());
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			throw new Exception("FTP连接失败：（可能原因：【" + ipAddr
    					+ "】主机FTP服务已关闭或者FTP配置有误！）\r\n详细错误：" + e.getMessage());
    		}
    		return ftpClient;
    	}
    	
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		String remoteFileDire = "";
    		String remoteFileName = "aaaa.txt";
    		String filePath = "C:\\FileExchange\\FWF\\aaaa.txt";
    		File file = new File(filePath);
    		try {
    			boolean flag = FtpUtil.copyFileToftp(remoteFileName, remoteFileDire, file);
    			System.out.println(flag);
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
    	}
    
    }