CentOS 6.7构建 OpenResty(Nginx)+PHP 7(php-fpm)+MySQL5.7 运行环境

小鱼儿 2023-10-17 14:22 0阅读 0赞

环境  
CentOS 6.7 64位  
安装包  
  
 OpenResty1.9.7.4源码包  
下载地址：[https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.9.7.4.tar.gz][https_openresty.org_download_openresty-1.9.7.4.tar.gz]  
  
 PHP 7.0.5源码包  
下载地址：[http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.5.tar.gz/from/this/mirror][http_cn2.php.net_get_php-7.0.5.tar.gz_from_this_mirror]  
  
 MySQL源码包  
下载地址：[http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz][http_cdn.mysql.com_Downloads_MySQL-5.7_mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz]  
  
  
工具  
Command Line  
方法/步骤  
  
  
安装MySQL 5.7.11  
  
  
准备工作  
  
 安装编译工具：  
yum install gcc-c++ cmake  
  
 安装Boost（从MySQL5.7.5开始，需要Boost）:  
  
 下载地址：  
[http://120.52.73.48/jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost\_1\_59\_0.tar.gz][http_120.52.73.48_jaist.dl.sourceforge.net_project_boost_boost_1.59.0_boost_1_59_0.tar.gz]  
  
 解压缩并复制软件包（无需安装）  
tar zxvf boost\_1\_59\_0.tar.gz  
cp -r boost\_1\_59\_0 /usr/local  
  
  
  
 添加MySQL用户和所属组  
  
  
groupadd mysql  
useradd -r -g mysql mysql  
  
  
  
  
  
  
安装MySQL  
  
 解压并进入软件包  
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz  
cd mysql-5.7.11  
  
 编译安装  
cmake . -DCMAKE\_INSTALL\_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql5711 -DWITH\_BOOST=/usr/local/boost\_1\_59\_0  
make && make install  
  
 初始化MySQL  
cd /usr/local/mysql5711  
chown -R mysql .  
chgrp -R mysql .  
bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql  
注意，最后一条命令会生成root用户的默认密码  
“ A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: CdMdXdI-6!&P”  
  
 添加MySQL服务并启动MySQL  
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld  
service mysqld start  
  
 用系统生成的密码登录MySQL，并修改密码为空  
ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql.sock  
bin/mysql -uroot -p  
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '';  
  
  
  
  
  
  
安装PHP 7.0.5  
  
  
安装PHP  
  
 安装依赖：  
yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel mysql-devel pcre-devel libxslt-devel curl-devel openssl-devel  
  
 解压并进入软件包：  
tar xvzf php-7.0.5.tar.gz   
cd php-7.0.5  
  
 依次执行下面两条命令编译安装:  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php705 --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip  
make && make install  
  
 复制出配置文件  
cp /usr/local/php705/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php705/etc/php-fpm.conf  
cp /usr/local/php705/etc/php-fpm.d/[www.conf.default][] /usr/local/php705/etc/php-fpm.d/[www.conf][]  
cp /root/software/php-7.0.5/php.ini-production /usr/local/php705/lib/php.ini  
  
 启动php-fpm  
/usr/local/php705/sbin/php-fpm  
若无报错，则说明启动成功  
  
  
  
安装memcache扩展  
  
 下载php7专用扩展包：  
[https://codeload.github.com/websupport-sk/pecl-memcache/zip/php7][https_codeload.github.com_websupport-sk_pecl-memcache_zip_php7]  
  
 解压并进入软件包：  
unzip pecl-memcache-php7.zip  
cd pecl-memcache-php7  
  
 开始安装：  
/usr/local/php705/bin/phpize  
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php705/bin/php-config  
make && make install  
  
 修改php.ini  
vim /usr/local/php705/lib/php.ini  
  
\#加入下面这行  
extension=memcache.so  
  
 检查是否成功  
/usr/local/php705/bin/php -m  
  
\#若有memcache，则说明安装成功  
  
  
  
  
  
  
安装OpenResty 1.9.7.4  
  
 安装依赖：  
yum install readline-devel pcre-devel openssl-devel  
  
 解压并进入软件包：  
tar xvzf openresty-1.9.7.4.tar.gz  
cd openresty-1.9.7.4  
  
 依次执行下面两条命令编译安装：  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty1974  
gmake && gmake install  
  
 启动nginx  
/usr/local/openresty1974/nginx/sbin/nginx  
若无报错，则说明启动成功  
  
  
  
配置Nginx  
  
 打开配置文件  
vim /usr/local/openresty1974/nginx/conf/nginx.conf  
  
 修改web根目录  
\#找到这段配置代码：  
location / \{   
 root html;  
 index index.html index.htm;  
 \}  
  
\#其中，html为web根目录，改为自己定义的路径  
location / \{   
 root /root/workspace;  
 index index.php index.html index.htm;  
 \}  
  
 支持PHP。  
\#找到这段配置代码：  
  
\#location ~ \\.php$ \{   
\# root html;  
\# fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  
\# fastcgi\_index index.php;  
\# fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi\_script\_name;  
\# include fastcgi\_params;  
\#\}  
  
去掉注释，改为  
  
location ~ \\.php$ \{   
 root /root/workspace;  
 fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  
 fastcgi\_index index.php;  
 fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME /root/workspace$fastcgi\_script\_name;  
 include fastcgi\_params;  
\}  
  
 配置虚拟主机。  
\#在配置文件最后一个大括号（\}）的上一行插入下面一条命令：  
  
include vhost/vhost\_\*.conf;  
  
\#保存并退出nginx.conf。  
  
mkdir vhost  
vim vhost/vhost\_pay.v1game.v1cn.conf  
  
\#加入以下内容：  
server \{   
 listen 80;   
 server\_name pay.v1game.v1cn;  
 location / \{   
 include fastcgi\_params;  
 fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME /root/workspace/gplatform/website$fastcgi\_script\_name;  
 fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;  
 fastcgi\_index index.php;  
 if (!-f $request\_filename ) \{   
 rewrite ^/(.\*) /bootstrap.php?var=$1 break;  
 \}   
 \}   
 location ~ \\.php$ \{   
 rewrite /(.\*)\\.php$ /$1 redirect;  
 \}   
\}  
  
  
  
  
原文链接：[http://straiway.sinaapp.com/2016/06/01/coding/linux/bulit-openresty-nginx-php-7-php-fpm-mysql5-7-environment-on-centos-6-7.html][http_straiway.sinaapp.com_2016_06_01_coding_linux_bulit-openresty-nginx-php-7-php-fpm-mysql5-7-environment-on-centos-6-7.html]

来源:https://www.douban.com/note/561547702/

[https_openresty.org_download_openresty-1.9.7.4.tar.gz]: https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.9.7.4.tar.gz
[http_cn2.php.net_get_php-7.0.5.tar.gz_from_this_mirror]: http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.5.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
[http_cdn.mysql.com_Downloads_MySQL-5.7_mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz]: http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.11.tar.gz
[http_120.52.73.48_jaist.dl.sourceforge.net_project_boost_boost_1.59.0_boost_1_59_0.tar.gz]: http://120.52.73.48/jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
[www.conf.default]: http://www.conf.default/
[www.conf]: http://www.conf/
[https_codeload.github.com_websupport-sk_pecl-memcache_zip_php7]: https://codeload.github.com/websupport-sk/pecl-memcache/zip/php7
[http_straiway.sinaapp.com_2016_06_01_coding_linux_bulit-openresty-nginx-php-7-php-fpm-mysql5-7-environment-on-centos-6-7.html]: http://straiway.sinaapp.com/2016/06/01/coding/linux/bulit-openresty-nginx-php-7-php-fpm-mysql5-7-environment-on-centos-6-7.html