Django1.11.1+python3.5+Pycharm 快速搭建博客blog

女爷i 2023-10-17 13:10 3阅读 0赞

1、新建Django项目

![Center][]

2、测试Django 博客项目搭建是否成功：

![Center 1][]

3、编辑代码：

3.1、修改blog.models.py：

from django.db import models
    from django.contrib import admin
    
    
    class BlogPost(models.Model):
        title = models.CharField(max_length=150)
        body = models.TextField()
        timestamp = models.DateTimeField()
    
    
    class BlogPostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
        list_display = ('title', 'body', 'timestamp')
    
    
    admin.site.register(BlogPost, BlogPostAdmin)

3.2、修改blog.views.py:

from blog.models import BlogPost
    from django.template import loader,Context
    from django.http import HttpResponse
    
    
    def archive(request):
        posts = BlogPost.objects.all()
        t = loader.get_template('archive.html')
        c = Context({'posts':posts})
        return HttpResponse(t.render(c))

3.3、修改blog\_workspace.setting.py

#应用名称配置
    INSTALLED_APPS = [
        'django.contrib.admin',
        'django.contrib.auth',
        'django.contrib.contenttypes',
        'django.contrib.sessions',
        'django.contrib.messages',
        'django.contrib.staticfiles',
        'blog',
    ]
    
    #数据库连接配置
    DATABASES = {
        'default': {
            'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',
            'NAME': 'djangoDB',
            'USER': 'root',
            'PASSWORD': '123456',
            'HOST': '127.0.0.1',
            'PORT': '3306',
        }
    }

3.4、修改blog\_workspace.urls.py

from django.conf.urls import url
    from django.contrib import admin
    from blog.views import *
    urlpatterns = [
        url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
        url(r'^blog/$', archive),
    ]

4、建立网页模板

注意：请在模块blog下添加templates文件夹

4.1、编辑archive.html

{% extends "base.html" %}
    {% block content %}
    {% for post in posts %}
    <h1>{
       { post.title}}</h1>
    <p>{
       { post.timestamp|date:"1, F jS"}}</p>
    <p>{
       { post.body }}</p>
    {% endfor %}
    {% endblock %}

4.2、编辑base.html

<html>
    <style type="text/css">
    body { color: #edf; background: #453; padding: 0 5em; margin:0 }
    h1 { padding: 2em; background:#675 }
    h2 { color: #bf8; border-top: 1px dotted #fff; margin-top: 2em }
    p { margin:  0 }
    </style>
    <body>
    <h1>mysite.example.com</h1>
    {% block content %}
    {% endblock %}
    </body>
    </html>

5、同步数据库

Django1.11.1 +pymysql 数据库同步请参考：[http://blog.csdn.net/zhouzhiwengang/article/details/72235831][http_blog.csdn.net_zhouzhiwengang_article_details_72235831]

6、项目运行：

"D:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\PyCharm 2017.1\bin\runnerw.exe" "D:\Program Files\python\python.exe" D:/user_workspace/manage.py runserver 8000
    Performing system checks...
    
    System check identified no issues (0 silenced).
    May 16, 2017 - 09:51:28
    Django version 1.11.1, using settings 'user_workspace.settings'
    Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
    Quit the server with CTRL-BREAK.

补充说明：如何添加Python 默认数据库管理员信息，请参考: [http://www.runoob.com/django/django-admin-manage-tool.html][http_www.runoob.com_django_django-admin-manage-tool.html]

项目源代码：

[Center]: https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170516104312857?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvemhvdXpoaXdlbmdhbmc=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center
[Center 1]: https://img-blog.csdn.net/20170516104415465?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvemhvdXpoaXdlbmdhbmc=/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center
[http_blog.csdn.net_zhouzhiwengang_article_details_72235831]: http://blog.csdn.net/zhouzhiwengang/article/details/72235831
[http_www.runoob.com_django_django-admin-manage-tool.html]: http://www.runoob.com/django/django-admin-manage-tool.html