windows 物理内存获取

爱被打了一巴掌 2023-10-12 06:44 12阅读 0赞

由于我一般使用的虚拟内存, 有时我们需要获取到物理内存中的数据(也就是内存条中的真实数据), 按理说是很简单,打开物理内存,读取就可以了.但似乎没这么简单:

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1.  \#include "windows.h"  
2.    
3.  //定义相应的变量类型，见ntddk.h  
4.  typedef LONG    NTSTATUS;  
5.    
6.  \#define NT\_SUCCESS(Status)((NTSTATUS)(Status) >= 0)  
7.  \#define STATUS\_ACCESS\_DENIED ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000022L)  
8.    
9.  typedef struct \_UNICODE\_STRING  
10. \{  
11.     USHORT Length;  
12.     USHORT MaximumLength;  
13.     PWSTR Buffer;  
14. \} UNICODE\_STRING, \*PUNICODE\_STRING;  
15.   
16. typedef enum \_SECTION\_INHERIT  
17. \{  
18.     ViewShare = 1,  
19.     ViewUnmap = 2  
20. \} SECTION\_INHERIT, \*PSECTION\_INHERIT;  
21.   
22. typedef struct \_OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES  
23. \{  
24.     ULONG Length;  
25.     HANDLE RootDirectory;  
26.     PUNICODE\_STRING ObjectName;  
27.     ULONG Attributes;  
28.     PVOID SecurityDescriptor;  
29.     PVOID SecurityQualityOfService;  
30. \} OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES, \*POBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES;  
31.   
32.   
33. // Interesting functions in NTDLL  
34. typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI \*ZwOpenSectionProc)  
35. (  
36.  PHANDLE SectionHandle,  
37.  DWORD DesiredAccess,  
38.  POBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes  
39.  );  
40. typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI \*ZwMapViewOfSectionProc)  
41. (  
42.  HANDLE SectionHandle,  
43.  HANDLE ProcessHandle,  
44.  PVOID \*BaseAddress,  
45.  ULONG ZeroBits,  
46.  ULONG CommitSize,  
47.  PLARGE\_INTEGER SectionOffset,  
48.  PULONG ViewSize,  
49.  SECTION\_INHERIT InheritDisposition,  
50.  ULONG AllocationType,  
51.  ULONG Protect  
52.  );  
53. typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI \*ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc)  
54. (  
55.  HANDLE ProcessHandle,  
56.  PVOID BaseAddress  
57.  );  
58. typedef VOID (WINAPI \*RtlInitUnicodeStringProc)  
59. (  
60.  IN OUT PUNICODE\_STRING DestinationString,  
61.  IN PCWSTR SourceString  
62.  );  
63.   
64. class PhysicalMemory  
65. \{  
66. public:  
67.     PhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess = SECTION\_MAP\_READ);  
68.     ~PhysicalMemory();  
69.     HANDLE OpenPhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess = SECTION\_MAP\_READ);  
70.     VOID SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(HANDLE hPhysicalMemory,//由ZwOpenSection/NtOpenSection返回的物理内存句柄  
71.         DWORD dwDesiredAccess//访问权限  
72.         );  
73.     BOOL ReadPhysicalMemory(OUT PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存读取数据的缓冲区首地址  
74.         IN DWORD dwAddress, //要读取的数据的首地址，要求4KB对齐  
75.         IN DWORD dwLength //读取的长度  
76.         );  
77.     BOOL WritePhysicalMemory(IN PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存要写入的数据的缓冲区首地址  
78.         IN DWORD dwAddress, //要目标地址，要求4KB对齐  
79.         IN DWORD dwLength //写入的长度  
80.         );  
81.   
82.   
83. private:  
84.     static BOOL InitPhysicalMemory() ;  
85.     static void ExitPhysicalMemory() ;  
86.   
87. private:  
88.     HANDLE m\_hPhysicalMemory ;  
89.     static HMODULE sm\_hNtdllModule ;  
90.     static ZwOpenSectionProc ZwOpenSection;  
91.     static ZwMapViewOfSectionProc ZwMapViewOfSection;  
92.     static ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc ZwUnmapViewOfSection;  
93.     static RtlInitUnicodeStringProc RtlInitUnicodeString;  
94.     static PhysicalMemory \* sm\_pFirstObject;  
95.     PhysicalMemory \* m\_pNextObject;  
96. \}; ...

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#include "windows.h"
    
    //定义相应的变量类型，见ntddk.h
    typedef LONG    NTSTATUS;
    
    #define NT_SUCCESS(Status)((NTSTATUS)(Status) >= 0)
    #define STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED ((NTSTATUS)0xC0000022L)
    
    typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING
    {
    	USHORT Length;
    	USHORT MaximumLength;
    	PWSTR Buffer;
    } UNICODE_STRING, *PUNICODE_STRING;
    
    typedef enum _SECTION_INHERIT
    {
    	ViewShare = 1,
    	ViewUnmap = 2
    } SECTION_INHERIT, *PSECTION_INHERIT;
    
    typedef struct _OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES
    {
    	ULONG Length;
    	HANDLE RootDirectory;
    	PUNICODE_STRING ObjectName;
    	ULONG Attributes;
    	PVOID SecurityDescriptor;
    	PVOID SecurityQualityOfService;
    } OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES, *POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES;
    
    
    // Interesting functions in NTDLL
    typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI *ZwOpenSectionProc)
    (
     PHANDLE SectionHandle,
     DWORD DesiredAccess,
     POBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ObjectAttributes
     );
    typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI *ZwMapViewOfSectionProc)
    (
     HANDLE SectionHandle,
     HANDLE ProcessHandle,
     PVOID *BaseAddress,
     ULONG ZeroBits,
     ULONG CommitSize,
     PLARGE_INTEGER SectionOffset,
     PULONG ViewSize,
     SECTION_INHERIT InheritDisposition,
     ULONG AllocationType,
     ULONG Protect
     );
    typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI *ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc)
    (
     HANDLE ProcessHandle,
     PVOID BaseAddress
     );
    typedef VOID (WINAPI *RtlInitUnicodeStringProc)
    (
     IN OUT PUNICODE_STRING DestinationString,
     IN PCWSTR SourceString
     );
    
    class PhysicalMemory
    {
    public:
    	PhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess = SECTION_MAP_READ);
    	~PhysicalMemory();
    	HANDLE OpenPhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess = SECTION_MAP_READ);
    	VOID SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(HANDLE hPhysicalMemory,//由ZwOpenSection/NtOpenSection返回的物理内存句柄
    		DWORD dwDesiredAccess//访问权限
    		);
    	BOOL ReadPhysicalMemory(OUT PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存读取数据的缓冲区首地址
    		IN DWORD dwAddress, //要读取的数据的首地址，要求4KB对齐
    		IN DWORD dwLength //读取的长度
    		);
    	BOOL WritePhysicalMemory(IN PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存要写入的数据的缓冲区首地址
    		IN DWORD dwAddress, //要目标地址，要求4KB对齐
    		IN DWORD dwLength //写入的长度
    		);
    
    
    private:
    	static BOOL InitPhysicalMemory() ;
    	static void ExitPhysicalMemory() ;
    
    private:
    	HANDLE m_hPhysicalMemory ;
    	static HMODULE sm_hNtdllModule ;
    	static ZwOpenSectionProc ZwOpenSection;
    	static ZwMapViewOfSectionProc ZwMapViewOfSection;
    	static ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc ZwUnmapViewOfSection;
    	static RtlInitUnicodeStringProc RtlInitUnicodeString;
    	static PhysicalMemory * sm_pFirstObject;
    	PhysicalMemory * m_pNextObject;
    }; ...

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1.  \#include "windows.h"  
2.  \#include "Aclapi.h"  
3.  \#include "PhysicalMemory.h"  
4.  //初始化OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES类型的变量  
5.  \#define InitializeObjectAttributes( p, n, a, r, s ) \{ (p)->Length = sizeof( OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES );(p)->RootDirectory = r; (p)->Attributes = a; (p)->ObjectName = n; (p)->SecurityDescriptor = s; (p)->SecurityQualityOfService = NULL; \}  
6.  // \#define InitializeObjectAttributes( p, n, a, r, s ) \{ \\   
7.  //  (p)->Length = sizeof( OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES ); \\   
8.  //    (p)->RootDirectory = r; \\   
9.  //   (p)->Attributes = a; \\   
10. //    (p)->ObjectName = n; \\   
11. //    (p)->SecurityDescriptor = s; \\   
12. //    (p)->SecurityQualityOfService = NULL; \\   
13. //\}  
14.   
15. // static variables of class PhysicalMemory  
16. PhysicalMemory\* PhysicalMemory::sm\_pFirstObject = NULL;  
17. HMODULE PhysicalMemory::sm\_hNtdllModule  = NULL;  
18. ZwOpenSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwOpenSection = NULL;  
19. ZwMapViewOfSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwMapViewOfSection = NULL;  
20. ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwUnmapViewOfSection = NULL;  
21. RtlInitUnicodeStringProc PhysicalMemory::RtlInitUnicodeString = NULL;  
22.   
23. PhysicalMemory::PhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess)  
24. \{  
25.     if(sm\_hNtdllModule == NULL)  
26.         if(!InitPhysicalMemory())  
27.             return;  
28.     m\_pNextObject = sm\_pFirstObject;  
29.     sm\_pFirstObject = this;  
30.     // 以下打开内核对象  
31.     m\_hPhysicalMemory = OpenPhysicalMemory(dwDesiredAccess);  
32.     return ;  
33. \}  
34.   
35. /  
36. /  
37.   
38. PhysicalMemory::~PhysicalMemory()  
39. \{  
40.     if (m\_hPhysicalMemory != NULL)  
41.     \{  
42.         CloseHandle(m\_hPhysicalMemory);  
43.         m\_hPhysicalMemory = NULL;  
44.     \}  
45.   
46.     PhysicalMemory \*pCurrentObject = sm\_pFirstObject;  
47.     if(pCurrentObject==this)  
48.         sm\_pFirstObject = sm\_pFirstObject->m\_pNextObject;  
49.     else\{  
50.         while(pCurrentObject!=NULL)\{  
51.             if(pCurrentObject->m\_pNextObject==this)\{  
52.                 pCurrentObject->m\_pNextObject=this\->m\_pNextObject;  
53.                 break;            
54.             \}  
55.             pCurrentObject = pCurrentObject->m\_pNextObject;  
56.         \}  
57.     \}  
58.     if(sm\_pFirstObject == NULL)  
59.         ExitPhysicalMemory();  
60. \}  
61. /  
62. /  
63.   
64. // initialize  
65. BOOL PhysicalMemory::InitPhysicalMemory()  
66. \{  
67.     if (!(sm\_hNtdllModule = LoadLibrary("ntdll.dll")))  
68.     \{  
69.         return FALSE;  
70.     \}  
71.     // 以下从NTDLL获取我们需要的几个函数指针  
72.     if (!(ZwOpenSection = (ZwOpenSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm\_hNtdllModule,"ZwOpenSection")))  
73.     \{  
74.         return FALSE;  
75.     \}  
76.   
77.     if (!(ZwMapViewOfSection = (ZwMapViewOfSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm\_hNtdllModule, "ZwMapViewOfSection")))  
78.     \{  
79.         return FALSE;  
80.     \}  
81.   
82.     if (!(ZwUnmapViewOfSection = (ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm\_hNtdllModule, "ZwUnmapViewOfSection")))  
83.     \{  
84.         return FALSE;  
85.     \}  
86.   
87.     if (!(RtlInitUnicodeString = (RtlInitUnicodeStringProc)GetProcAddress(sm\_hNtdllModule, "RtlInitUnicodeString")))  
88.     \{  
89.         return FALSE;  
90.     \}  
91.     return TRUE;  
92. \}  
93. /  
94. /  
95. void PhysicalMemory::ExitPhysicalMemory()  
96. \{  
97.     if (sm\_hNtdllModule != NULL)  
98.     \{  
99.         //      sm\_pFirstObject->~PhysicalMemory();  
100.         FreeLibrary(sm\_hNtdllModule);  
101.     \}  
102. \}  
103. /  
104. /  
105. HANDLE PhysicalMemory::OpenPhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess)  
106. \{  
107.     ULONG PhyDirectory;  
108.   
109.     OSVERSIONINFO OSVersion;  
110.     OSVersion.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);  
111.     GetVersionEx (&OSVersion);  
112.   
113.     if (5 != OSVersion.dwMajorVersion)  
114.         return NULL;  
115.   
116.     switch(OSVersion.dwMinorVersion)  
117.     \{  
118.     case 0:  
119.         PhyDirectory = 0x30000;  
120.         break; //2k  
121.     case 1:  
122.         PhyDirectory = 0x39000;  
123.         break; //xp  
124.     default:  
125.         return NULL;  
126.     \}  
127.   
128.     WCHAR PhysicalMemoryName\[\] = L"\\\\Device\\\\PhysicalMemory";  
129.     UNICODE\_STRING PhysicalMemoryString;  
130.     OBJECT\_ATTRIBUTES attributes;  
131.     RtlInitUnicodeString(&PhysicalMemoryString, PhysicalMemoryName);  
132.     InitializeObjectAttributes(&attributes, &PhysicalMemoryString, 0, NULL, NULL);  
133.     HANDLE hPhysicalMemory ;  
134.     NTSTATUS status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, dwDesiredAccess, &attributes );  
135.     if(status == STATUS\_ACCESS\_DENIED)  
136.     \{   
137.         status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, READ\_CONTROL|WRITE\_DAC, &attributes);   
138.         SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(hPhysicalMemory,dwDesiredAccess);   
139.         CloseHandle(hPhysicalMemory);  
140.         status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, dwDesiredAccess, &attributes);   
141.     \}  
142.     return ( NT\_SUCCESS(status) ? hPhysicalMemory : NULL );  
143.     //    g\_pMapPhysicalMemory = MapViewOfFile(g\_hMPM, FILE\_MAP\_READ|FILE\_MAP\_WRITE, 0, PhyDirectory,   
144.     //0x1000);  
145.     //    if( g\_pMapPhysicalMemory == NULL )  
146.     //        return NULL;  
147.     //    return g\_hMPM;  
148. \}  
149. /  
150. /  
151. VOID PhysicalMemory::SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(HANDLE hPhysicalMemory,//由ZwOpenSection/NtOpenSection返回的物理内存句柄  
152.                                              DWORD dwDesiredAccess//访问权限  
153.                                              )  
154.                                              //设置物理内存的访问权限，成功返回TRUE,错误返回FALSE  
155. \{   
156.     PACL pDacl                    = NULL;   
157.     PSECURITY\_DESCRIPTOR pSD    = NULL;   
158.     PACL pNewDacl = NULL;   
159.   
160.     DWORD dwRes = GetSecurityInfo(hPhysicalMemory, SE\_KERNEL\_OBJECT, DACL\_SECURITY\_INFORMATION, NULL,   
161.   
162.         NULL, &pDacl, NULL, &pSD);  
163.   
164.     if(ERROR\_SUCCESS != dwRes)  
165.     \{  
166.   
167.         if(pSD)   
168.             LocalFree(pSD);   
169.         if(pNewDacl)   
170.             LocalFree(pNewDacl);   
171.     \}  
172.   
173.     EXPLICIT\_ACCESS ea;   
174.     RtlZeroMemory(&ea, sizeof(EXPLICIT\_ACCESS));   
175.     ea.grfAccessPermissions = SECTION\_MAP\_WRITE;   
176.     ea.grfAccessMode = GRANT\_ACCESS;   
177.     ea.grfInheritance= NO\_INHERITANCE;   
178.     ea.Trustee.TrusteeForm = TRUSTEE\_IS\_NAME;   
179.     ea.Trustee.TrusteeType = TRUSTEE\_IS\_USER;   
180.     ea.Trustee.ptstrName = "CURRENT\_USER";   
181.   
182.     dwRes = SetEntriesInAcl(1,&ea,pDacl,&pNewDacl);  
183.   
184.     if(ERROR\_SUCCESS != dwRes)  
185.     \{  
186.   
187.         if(pSD)   
188.             LocalFree(pSD);   
189.         if(pNewDacl)   
190.             LocalFree(pNewDacl);   
191.     \}  
192.     dwRes = SetSecurityInfo  
193.   
194.         (hPhysicalMemory,SE\_KERNEL\_OBJECT,DACL\_SECURITY\_INFORMATION,NULL,NULL,pNewDacl,NULL);  
195.   
196.     if(ERROR\_SUCCESS != dwRes)  
197.     \{  
198.   
199.         if(pSD)   
200.             LocalFree(pSD);   
201.         if(pNewDacl)   
202.             LocalFree(pNewDacl);   
203.     \}  
204.   
205. \}   
206. /  
207. /  
208. BOOL PhysicalMemory::ReadPhysicalMemory(OUT PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存读取数据的缓冲区首地址  
209.                                         IN DWORD dwAddress, //要读取的数据的首地址，要求4KB对齐  
210.                                         IN DWORD dwLength //读取的长度  
211.                                         )  
212. \{  
213.     if((dwAddress & 0x0fff ))//若地址不是4KB对齐,则返回  
214.     \{  
215.         return FALSE;  
216.     \}  
217.     if(m\_hPhysicalMemory == NULL)  
218.     \{  
219.         return FALSE;  
220.   
221.     \}  
222.   
223.     DWORD dwOutLenth;            // 输出长度，根据内存分页大小可能大于要求的长度  
224.     PVOID pvVirtualAddress;          // 映射的虚地址  
225.     NTSTATUS status;         // NTDLL函数返回的状态  
226.     LARGE\_INTEGER base;      // 物理内存地址  
227.   
228.     pvVirtualAddress = 0;  
229.     dwOutLenth = dwLength;  
230.     base.QuadPart = (ULONGLONG)(dwAddress);  
231.   
232.     // 映射物理内存地址到当前进程的虚地址空间  
233.     status = ZwMapViewOfSection(m\_hPhysicalMemory,  
234.         (HANDLE) -1,  
235.         (PVOID \*)&pvVirtualAddress,  
236.         0,  
237.         dwLength,  
238.         &base,  
239.         &dwOutLenth,  
240.         ViewShare,  
241.         0,  
242.         PAGE\_READONLY  
243.         );  
244.   
245.     if (status < 0)  
246.     \{  
247.         return FALSE;  
248.     \}  
249.   
250.     // 当前进程的虚地址空间中，复制数据到输出缓冲区  
251.     memmove(pvDataBuffer,pvVirtualAddress, dwLength);  
252.     // 完成访问，取消地址映射  
253.     status = ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, (PVOID)pvVirtualAddress);  
254.   
255.     return (status >= 0);  
256. \}  
257. /  
258. /  
259. BOOL PhysicalMemory::WritePhysicalMemory(IN PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存要写入的数据的缓冲区首地址  
260.                                          IN DWORD dwAddress, //要目标地址，要求4KB对齐  
261.                                          IN DWORD dwLength //写入的长度  
262.                                          )  
263. \{  
264.     if((dwAddress & 0x0fff ))//若地址不是4KB对齐,则返回  
265.     \{  
266.         return FALSE;  
267.     \}  
268.     if(m\_hPhysicalMemory == NULL)  
269.     \{  
270.         return FALSE;  
271.   
272.     \}  
273.     DWORD dwOutLenth;            // 输出长度，根据内存分页大小可能大于要求的长度  
274.     PVOID pvVirtualAddress;          // 映射的虚地址  
275.     NTSTATUS status;         // NTDLL函数返回的状态  
276.     LARGE\_INTEGER base;      // 物理内存地址  
277.   
278.     pvVirtualAddress = 0;  
279.     dwOutLenth = dwLength;  
280.     base.QuadPart = (ULONGLONG)(dwAddress);  
281.   
282.     // 映射物理内存地址到当前进程的虚地址空间  
283.     status = ZwMapViewOfSection(m\_hPhysicalMemory,  
284.         (HANDLE) -1,  
285.         (PVOID \*)&pvVirtualAddress,  
286.         0,  
287.         dwLength,  
288.         &base,  
289.         &dwOutLenth,  
290.         ViewShare,  
291.         ,0  
292.         FILE\_MAP\_WRITE//PAGE\_READWRITE  
293.         );  
294.   
295.     if (status < 0)  
296.     \{  
297.         return FALSE;  
298.     \}  
299.   
300.     // 当前进程的虚地址空间中，复制数据到输出缓冲区  
301.     ::memmove(pvVirtualAddress, pvDataBuffer,dwLength);  
302.     // 完成访问，取消地址映射  
303.     status = ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, (PVOID)pvVirtualAddress);  
304.   
305.     return (status >= 0);  
306. \}  
307. /  
308. /

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#include "windows.h"
    #include "Aclapi.h"
    #include "PhysicalMemory.h"
    //初始化OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES类型的变量
    #define InitializeObjectAttributes( p, n, a, r, s ) { (p)->Length = sizeof( OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES );(p)->RootDirectory = r; (p)->Attributes = a; (p)->ObjectName = n; (p)->SecurityDescriptor = s; (p)->SecurityQualityOfService = NULL; }
    // #define InitializeObjectAttributes( p, n, a, r, s ) { \ 
    //  (p)->Length = sizeof( OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES ); \ 
    //    (p)->RootDirectory = r; \ 
    //   (p)->Attributes = a; \ 
    //    (p)->ObjectName = n; \ 
    //    (p)->SecurityDescriptor = s; \ 
    //    (p)->SecurityQualityOfService = NULL; \ 
    //}
    
    // static variables of class PhysicalMemory
    PhysicalMemory* PhysicalMemory::sm_pFirstObject = NULL;
    HMODULE PhysicalMemory::sm_hNtdllModule  = NULL;
    ZwOpenSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwOpenSection = NULL;
    ZwMapViewOfSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwMapViewOfSection = NULL;
    ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc PhysicalMemory::ZwUnmapViewOfSection = NULL;
    RtlInitUnicodeStringProc PhysicalMemory::RtlInitUnicodeString = NULL;
    
    PhysicalMemory::PhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess)
    {
    	if(sm_hNtdllModule == NULL)
    		if(!InitPhysicalMemory())
    			return;
    	m_pNextObject = sm_pFirstObject;
    	sm_pFirstObject = this;
    	// 以下打开内核对象
    	m_hPhysicalMemory = OpenPhysicalMemory(dwDesiredAccess);
    	return ;
    }
    
    /
    /
    
    PhysicalMemory::~PhysicalMemory()
    {
    	if (m_hPhysicalMemory != NULL)
    	{
    		CloseHandle(m_hPhysicalMemory);
    		m_hPhysicalMemory = NULL;
    	}
    
    	PhysicalMemory *pCurrentObject = sm_pFirstObject;
    	if(pCurrentObject==this)
    		sm_pFirstObject = sm_pFirstObject->m_pNextObject;
    	else{
    		while(pCurrentObject!=NULL){
    			if(pCurrentObject->m_pNextObject==this){
    				pCurrentObject->m_pNextObject=this->m_pNextObject;
    				break;			
    			}
    			pCurrentObject = pCurrentObject->m_pNextObject;
    		}
    	}
    	if(sm_pFirstObject == NULL)
    		ExitPhysicalMemory();
    }
    /
    /
    
    // initialize
    BOOL PhysicalMemory::InitPhysicalMemory()
    {
    	if (!(sm_hNtdllModule = LoadLibrary("ntdll.dll")))
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    	// 以下从NTDLL获取我们需要的几个函数指针
    	if (!(ZwOpenSection = (ZwOpenSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm_hNtdllModule,"ZwOpenSection")))
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    
    	if (!(ZwMapViewOfSection = (ZwMapViewOfSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm_hNtdllModule, "ZwMapViewOfSection")))
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    
    	if (!(ZwUnmapViewOfSection = (ZwUnmapViewOfSectionProc)GetProcAddress(sm_hNtdllModule, "ZwUnmapViewOfSection")))
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    
    	if (!(RtlInitUnicodeString = (RtlInitUnicodeStringProc)GetProcAddress(sm_hNtdllModule, "RtlInitUnicodeString")))
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    	return TRUE;
    }
    /
    /
    void PhysicalMemory::ExitPhysicalMemory()
    {
    	if (sm_hNtdllModule != NULL)
    	{
    		//		sm_pFirstObject->~PhysicalMemory();
    		FreeLibrary(sm_hNtdllModule);
    	}
    }
    /
    /
    HANDLE PhysicalMemory::OpenPhysicalMemory(DWORD dwDesiredAccess)
    {
    	ULONG PhyDirectory;
    
    	OSVERSIONINFO OSVersion;
    	OSVersion.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFO);
    	GetVersionEx (&OSVersion);
    
    	if (5 != OSVersion.dwMajorVersion)
    		return NULL;
    
    	switch(OSVersion.dwMinorVersion)
    	{
    	case 0:
    		PhyDirectory = 0x30000;
    		break; //2k
    	case 1:
    		PhyDirectory = 0x39000;
    		break; //xp
    	default:
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	WCHAR PhysicalMemoryName[] = L"\\Device\\PhysicalMemory";
    	UNICODE_STRING PhysicalMemoryString;
    	OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES attributes;
    	RtlInitUnicodeString(&PhysicalMemoryString, PhysicalMemoryName);
    	InitializeObjectAttributes(&attributes, &PhysicalMemoryString, 0, NULL, NULL);
    	HANDLE hPhysicalMemory ;
    	NTSTATUS status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, dwDesiredAccess, &attributes );
    	if(status == STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED)
    	{ 
    		status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, READ_CONTROL|WRITE_DAC, &attributes); 
    		SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(hPhysicalMemory,dwDesiredAccess); 
    		CloseHandle(hPhysicalMemory);
    		status = ZwOpenSection(&hPhysicalMemory, dwDesiredAccess, &attributes); 
    	}
    	return ( NT_SUCCESS(status) ? hPhysicalMemory : NULL );
    	//    g_pMapPhysicalMemory = MapViewOfFile(g_hMPM, FILE_MAP_READ|FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, PhyDirectory, 
    	//0x1000);
    	//    if( g_pMapPhysicalMemory == NULL )
    	//        return NULL;
    	//    return g_hMPM;
    }
    /
    /
    VOID PhysicalMemory::SetPhyscialMemoryAccess(HANDLE hPhysicalMemory,//由ZwOpenSection/NtOpenSection返回的物理内存句柄
    											 DWORD dwDesiredAccess//访问权限
    											 )
    											 //设置物理内存的访问权限，成功返回TRUE,错误返回FALSE
    { 
    	PACL pDacl                    = NULL; 
    	PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR pSD    = NULL; 
    	PACL pNewDacl = NULL; 
    
    	DWORD dwRes = GetSecurityInfo(hPhysicalMemory, SE_KERNEL_OBJECT, DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, NULL, 
    
    		NULL, &pDacl, NULL, &pSD);
    
    	if(ERROR_SUCCESS != dwRes)
    	{
    
    		if(pSD) 
    			LocalFree(pSD); 
    		if(pNewDacl) 
    			LocalFree(pNewDacl); 
    	}
    
    	EXPLICIT_ACCESS ea; 
    	RtlZeroMemory(&ea, sizeof(EXPLICIT_ACCESS)); 
    	ea.grfAccessPermissions = SECTION_MAP_WRITE; 
    	ea.grfAccessMode = GRANT_ACCESS; 
    	ea.grfInheritance= NO_INHERITANCE; 
    	ea.Trustee.TrusteeForm = TRUSTEE_IS_NAME; 
    	ea.Trustee.TrusteeType = TRUSTEE_IS_USER; 
    	ea.Trustee.ptstrName = "CURRENT_USER"; 
    
    	dwRes = SetEntriesInAcl(1,&ea,pDacl,&pNewDacl);
    
    	if(ERROR_SUCCESS != dwRes)
    	{
    
    		if(pSD) 
    			LocalFree(pSD); 
    		if(pNewDacl) 
    			LocalFree(pNewDacl); 
    	}
    	dwRes = SetSecurityInfo
    
    		(hPhysicalMemory,SE_KERNEL_OBJECT,DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,NULL,NULL,pNewDacl,NULL);
    
    	if(ERROR_SUCCESS != dwRes)
    	{
    
    		if(pSD) 
    			LocalFree(pSD); 
    		if(pNewDacl) 
    			LocalFree(pNewDacl); 
    	}
    
    } 
    /
    /
    BOOL PhysicalMemory::ReadPhysicalMemory(OUT PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存读取数据的缓冲区首地址
    										IN DWORD dwAddress, //要读取的数据的首地址，要求4KB对齐
    										IN DWORD dwLength //读取的长度
    										)
    {
    	if((dwAddress & 0x0fff ))//若地址不是4KB对齐,则返回
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    	if(m_hPhysicalMemory == NULL)
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    
    	}
    
    	DWORD dwOutLenth;            // 输出长度，根据内存分页大小可能大于要求的长度
    	PVOID pvVirtualAddress;          // 映射的虚地址
    	NTSTATUS status;         // NTDLL函数返回的状态
    	LARGE_INTEGER base;      // 物理内存地址
    
    	pvVirtualAddress = 0;
    	dwOutLenth = dwLength;
    	base.QuadPart = (ULONGLONG)(dwAddress);
    
    	// 映射物理内存地址到当前进程的虚地址空间
    	status = ZwMapViewOfSection(m_hPhysicalMemory,
    		(HANDLE) -1,
    		(PVOID *)&pvVirtualAddress,
    		0,
    		dwLength,
    		&base,
    		&dwOutLenth,
    		ViewShare,
    		0,
    		PAGE_READONLY
    		);
    
    	if (status < 0)
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    
    	// 当前进程的虚地址空间中，复制数据到输出缓冲区
    	memmove(pvDataBuffer,pvVirtualAddress, dwLength);
    	// 完成访问，取消地址映射
    	status = ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, (PVOID)pvVirtualAddress);
    
    	return (status >= 0);
    }
    /
    /
    BOOL PhysicalMemory::WritePhysicalMemory(IN PVOID pvDataBuffer, //用于保存要写入的数据的缓冲区首地址
    										 IN DWORD dwAddress, //要目标地址，要求4KB对齐
    										 IN DWORD dwLength //写入的长度
    										 )
    {
    	if((dwAddress & 0x0fff ))//若地址不是4KB对齐,则返回
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    	if(m_hPhysicalMemory == NULL)
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    
    	}
    	DWORD dwOutLenth;            // 输出长度，根据内存分页大小可能大于要求的长度
    	PVOID pvVirtualAddress;          // 映射的虚地址
    	NTSTATUS status;         // NTDLL函数返回的状态
    	LARGE_INTEGER base;      // 物理内存地址
    
    	pvVirtualAddress = 0;
    	dwOutLenth = dwLength;
    	base.QuadPart = (ULONGLONG)(dwAddress);
    
    	// 映射物理内存地址到当前进程的虚地址空间
    	status = ZwMapViewOfSection(m_hPhysicalMemory,
    		(HANDLE) -1,
    		(PVOID *)&pvVirtualAddress,
    		0,
    		dwLength,
    		&base,
    		&dwOutLenth,
    		ViewShare,
    		,0
    		FILE_MAP_WRITE//PAGE_READWRITE
    		);
    
    	if (status < 0)
    	{
    		return FALSE;
    	}
    
    	// 当前进程的虚地址空间中，复制数据到输出缓冲区
    	::memmove(pvVirtualAddress, pvDataBuffer,dwLength);
    	// 完成访问，取消地址映射
    	status = ZwUnmapViewOfSection((HANDLE)-1, (PVOID)pvVirtualAddress);
    
    	return (status >= 0);
    }
    /
    /

jpg改rar ![923483-20170107143443347-167046737.jpg][]

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/kuangke/p/6259344.html

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