虚拟机中Linux系统（Redhat）网络配置教程（NAT模式小白教程）

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2023-10-09 12:58 32阅读 0赞

一、先把虚拟机还有Linux系统（我的是Redhat版本）安装好  
![Red Hat Linux][]  
二、设置网络适配器，选择NAT模式  
![选择网络适配器][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
![选择NAT模式][NAT]  
三、在Windows系统内打开网络配置，选择虚拟机对应的网络（NAT模式对应VMnet8），右键选择属性  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
接着点击Internet协议版本4（TCP/IPv4），点击属性  
![点击IPv4][IPv4]

四、点击使用以下IP地址，把信息填上（DNS和Windows系统的是一样的），IP地址自己设置一个，注意格式（前三位和你能上网的ip要在一个网段，最后一位可以自定义），子网掩码根据IP地址计算出来，不会的可以去百度自动生成，默认网关和IP地址一样（最后一位不要相同，可以设置其他值）配置完成，点击确定。  
![WindowsDNS信息][WindowsDNS]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
五、更改虚拟机上的网络配置（点击虚拟网络编辑器）  
![虚拟网络配置][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
点击VMnet8，配置IP地址（和刚刚设置的一样，子网IP地址最后一位设置为0）  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
点击NAT设置，网关IP设置（刚刚设置的默认网关），点击确定，应用确定。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
六、打开虚拟机Linux系统，管理员模式启动，点击桌面从这里开始，配置网络（下面方法是通过图形界面配置）  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]  
系统设置  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]  
点击网络  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]  
双击eth0  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]  
配置网络，配置完成后点击确定  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]  
接下来配置DNS  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]  
设置完成后，返回设备那栏，点击解除  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]  
然后重新激活  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13]  
ok，回到桌面，右键，新建终端，我们试一下ping本地IP，ping网关，ping www.baidu.com，发现网络已经连上了。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15]

[Red Hat Linux]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190926201204321.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
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[NAT]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190926201826308.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190930112421747.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[IPv4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190926220419899.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[WindowsDNS]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190926212517445.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20190930105212669.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1poYVpoYV9fSHVp,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
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