ElementUI项目请求SpringBoot后台项目时提示：Access to XMLHttpRequest at from origin has been blocked by CORS

今天药忘吃喽~ 2023-10-08 10:29 2阅读 0赞

## 场景 ##

搭建ElementUI前端项目后提示：

Access to XMLHttpRequest at \*\*from origin \*\* has been blocked by CORS policy

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

这是因为在请求后台SpringBoot接口时出现了跨域请求问题。

本来打算是搭建好前端项目后再js中进行ajaxq请求数据，但是会因为跨域被拒绝。

注：

博客：  
[https://blog.csdn.net/badao\_liumang\_qizhi ][https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]  
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## 实现 ##

所以使用axios进行后台数据的请求

安装axios

npm install axios

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

然后打开入口程序main.js添加axios

import axios from 'axios'

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

然后打开webpack.config.js进行url的代理配置

devServer: {
        host: '127.0.0.1',
        port: 8010,
        proxy: {
          '/api/': {
            target: 'http://127.0.0.1:8088',
            changeOrigin: true,
            pathRewrite: {
              '^/api': ''
            }
          }
        },

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

以上配置代表项目的启动端口为8010，ElementUI在向后台请求Url时，就会将/api/的请求想target中执行的地址去请求

所以我们可以在页面App.vue中这样去调用后台数据接口

//页面初始化的时候，去调用
            created: function(){
                debugger
                this.getData()
            },
            methods: {
                //通过ajax去请求服务端，获取数据
                getData() {
                    debugger
                    let url = "/api/user/selectAllLimit?offset=2&limit=1" ;
                    this.$axios.get(url).then((res) => {
    
                        this.tableData = res.data;//把传回来数据赋给packData
    
                    }).catch(function(error){
    
                        console.log(error);
    
                    })
                }

请求效果

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208211234632.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[https_blog.csdn.net_badao_liumang_qizhi]: https://blog.csdn.net/badao_liumang_qizhi
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2019120821125340.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208211302352.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208211317615.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191208211337977.jpg?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0JBREFPX0xJVU1BTkdfUUlaSEk=,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70

ElementUI项目请求SpringBoot后台项目时提示：Access to XMLHttpRequest at from origin has been blocked by CORS

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