python+selenium模拟鼠标操作

水深无声 2023-10-02 08:58 14阅读 0赞

from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains   #导入鼠标相关的包
    
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submit = driver.find\_element\_by\_id('kw') \#首先创建对象

ActionChains(driver).click(submit).perform() \#左键

ActionChains(driver).context\_click(submit).perform() \#右键

ActionChains(driver).double\_click(submit).perform() \#双击

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ActionChains(driver).drag\_and\_drop\_by\_offset(submit,10,10).perform() \#拖放到指定坐标位置

\#target也是创建的一个对象

ActionChains(driver).drag\_and\_drop(submit,target).perform() \#拖放到目标元素位置

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ActionChains(driver).move\_by\_offset(10,10).perform() \#鼠标在指定坐标悬停

ActionChains(driver).move\_to\_element(submit).perform() \#鼠标在指定元素悬停

ActionChains(driver).move\_to\_element\_with\_offset(submit,5,5).perform() \#鼠标在指定元素的指定坐标悬停

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ActionChains(driver).click\_and\_hold(submit).perform() \#鼠标左键元素并保持

ActionChains(driver).context\_click(submit).perform() \#鼠标右键元素并保持

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ActionChains(driver).key\_down(Keys.CONTROL).send\_keys('c').key\_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform() \#ctrl+c 拷贝组合键

================================================================================================

from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys                   #导入键盘相关的包
    from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains   #导入鼠标相关的包
    from time import sleep
    
    
    driver = webdriver.Firefox()         # 指定和打开浏览器
    driver.get('http://www.baidu.com')
    
    #driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys('中国')
    #sleep(4)
    
    #submit = driver.find_element_by_id('su')
    #ActionChains(driver).click(submit).perform()          #对搜索按钮 鼠标左点击
    #sleep(4)
    
    #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    #submit = driver.find_element_by_link_text("设置")
    #ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(submit).perform()         #鼠标悬停在上面
    #sleep(5)
    
    #driver.find_element_by_class_name("setpref").click()      # 打开搜索设置
    #sleep(2)
    
    
    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

location01 = driver.find_element_by_link_text('新闻')              # 鼠标拖动事件

sleep(7)
    location02 = driver.find_element_by_link_text('更多产品')
    ActionChains(driver).drag_and_drop(location01, location02).perform()
    
    sleep(8)

driver.close()

=============================================================================================

from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys                   #导入键盘相关的包
    from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains   #导入鼠标相关的包
    from time import sleep
    
    
    driver = webdriver.Firefox()         # 指定和打开浏览器
    driver.get('http://www.baidu.com')
    
    driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys('中国')
    sleep(4)
    
    driver.find_element_by_id('kw').click()
    
    ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys('a').key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform()  #全选
    sleep(4)
    ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys('c').key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform()  #复制、拷贝
    sleep(4)
    driver.find_element_by_id('kw').click()
    ActionChains(driver).key_down(Keys.CONTROL).send_keys('v').key_up(Keys.CONTROL).perform()   #粘贴
    
    
    sleep(8)
    
    driver.close()