java实现扑克牌

水深无声 2023-09-27 09:59 48阅读 0赞

![在这里插入图片描述][4af912dafe5344e6b2d862a941415ef6.gif_pic_center]

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#### 文章目录 ####

*  一、三人扑克
 *  二、具体实现
 *   *  Card类
     *  生成52张牌
     *  打乱顺序
     *  发牌
 *  三、完整代码

## 一、三人扑克 ##

想不想带上好朋友来上一局三人扑克呢。  
![在这里插入图片描述][fc3705b25618400ab39f17f7a959d121.png]

## 二、具体实现 ##

### Card类 ###

定义一个花色color变量和一个大小rank变量。

public class Card {
        
        public int rank;
        public String color;
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
        
            return String.format("[%s,%d]",color,rank);
        }
    }

### 生成52张牌 ###

我们先买一副新牌

public class Cards {
        
        public static final String[] COLORS = {
        "♦","♥","♣","♠"};
        //输入52张牌
        public static List<Card> buyCard() {
        
            List<Card> list = new ArrayList<>(52);
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        
                for (int j = 1; j <= 13; j++) {
        
                    String color = COLORS[i];
                    int rank = j;
                    Card card = new Card();
                    card.color = color;
                    card.rank =rank;
                    list.add(card);
                }
            }
            return list;
        }
    }

![在这里插入图片描述][46626e9759fc40c3b30f80e7c88d9c0c.png]  
![在这里插入图片描述][3b40d75fb99649f0ba2f4bd024f9a7de.png]  
我截取了部分图片，我们可以发现这是一副新牌，按照花色大小放着，我们玩扑克的时候肯定要打乱扑克牌。

### 打乱顺序 ###

这个方法负责将扑克牌打乱

public static void mixed(List<Card> cards) {
        
            for (int i = 51; i > 0; i--) {
        
                Random random = new Random();
                int j = random.nextInt(i);
                Card c = cards.get(i);
                cards.set(i,cards.get(j));
                cards.set(j,c);
            }
        }

![在这里插入图片描述][740f6120a28245829f04d2380f11ce7b.png]

### 发牌 ###

public static void main(String[] args) {
        
            List<Card> list = buyCard();//获取新牌
            mixed(list);//把牌打乱
            List<List<Card>> lists = new ArrayList<>();
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        
                for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
        
                    lists.get(j).add(list.remove(0));
                }
            }
            System.out.println("三个人的牌分别是: ");
            System.out.println(lists.get(0));
            System.out.println(lists.get(1));
            System.out.println(lists.get(2));
        }

![在这里插入图片描述][bac0e9a4f3b14959b521e499eab0a134.png]

## 三、完整代码 ##

import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Random;
    public class Card {
        
        public int rank;
        public String color;
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
        
            return String.format("[%s,%d]",color,rank);
        }
    }
    public class Cards {
        
        public static final String[] COLORS = {
        "♦","♥","♣","♠"};
        //输入52张牌
        public static List<Card> buyCard() {
        
            List<Card> list = new ArrayList<>(52);
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        
                for (int j = 1; j <= 13; j++) {
        
                    String color = COLORS[i];
                    int rank = j;
                    Card card = new Card();
                    card.color = color;
                    card.rank =rank;
                    list.add(card);
                }
            }
            return list;
        }
        public static void mixed(List<Card> cards) {
        
            for (int i = 51; i > 0; i--) {
        
                Random random = new Random();
                int j = random.nextInt(i);
                Card c = cards.get(i);
                cards.set(i,cards.get(j));
                cards.set(j,c);
            }
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
        
            List<Card> list = buyCard();//获取新牌
            mixed(list);//把牌打乱
            List<List<Card>> lists = new ArrayList<>();
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            lists.add(new ArrayList<Card>());
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
        
                for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
        
                    lists.get(j).add(list.remove(0));
                }
            }
            System.out.println("三个人的牌分别是: ");
            System.out.println(lists.get(0));
            System.out.println(lists.get(1));
            System.out.println(lists.get(2));
        }
    }

[4af912dafe5344e6b2d862a941415ef6.gif_pic_center]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/4af912dafe5344e6b2d862a941415ef6.gif#pic_center
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[fc3705b25618400ab39f17f7a959d121.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/fc3705b25618400ab39f17f7a959d121.png
[46626e9759fc40c3b30f80e7c88d9c0c.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/46626e9759fc40c3b30f80e7c88d9c0c.png
[3b40d75fb99649f0ba2f4bd024f9a7de.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/3b40d75fb99649f0ba2f4bd024f9a7de.png
[740f6120a28245829f04d2380f11ce7b.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/740f6120a28245829f04d2380f11ce7b.png
[bac0e9a4f3b14959b521e499eab0a134.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/bac0e9a4f3b14959b521e499eab0a134.png