慕课软件工程(第五章.初始模块结构图的设计)

﹏ヽ暗。殇╰゛Y 2023-07-12 05:21 53阅读 0赞

### 慕课北京大学.软件工程.第五章.结构化分析方法1.初始模块结构图的设计 ###

*  0 目录
 *  5 结构化分析方法1
 *   *  5.2 初始模块结构图的设计
     *   *  5.2.1课堂重点
         *  5.2.2测试与作业
 *  6 下一章

# 0 目录 #

# 5 结构化分析方法1 #

## 5.2 初始模块结构图的设计 ##

### 5.2.1课堂重点 ###

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]

### 5.2.2测试与作业 ###

> 1判断(2分)判断题：所有的数据流图都可以看作变换型数据流图。  
> A.2.00/2.00B.  
> 正确答案:对

> 2单选(2分)对于变换设计的基本步骤，正确的顺序是\_\_\_\_\_\_  
> ① 确定输入、变换、输出三部分之间的边界  
> ② 系统模块结构图顶层和第一层的设计  
> ③ 复审并精化系统需求模型  
> ④ 自顶向下，逐步求精  
> A.①②③④B.②①③④C.③①②④D.①③②④  
> 正确答案:C

> 3单选(2分)下列说法错误的是\_\_\_\_\_\_  
> A.变换型DFD是由输入、变换和输出三部分组成  
> B.变换设计中，有几个物理输入就设计几个输入模块 //是有几个逻辑输入就设计几个输入模块  
> C.事务型DFD一般只接受一个输入数据  
> D.通常来说，变换型数据流图更加常见，而事务型数据流图往往作为局部出现  
> 正确答案:B

> 4单选(2分)关于事务设计，下列说法正确的是\_\_\_\_\_\_  
> A.事务设计的第一步是确定事务处理中心 //第一步是 设计准备，复审和精化系统模型  
> B.在第一级分解中，需要为每一条活动路径设计一个事务处理模块  
> C.在第一级分解中，需要分别设计输入输出模块  
> D.在第二级分解中，对各条路径的细化类似于变换设计的细化过程  
> 正确答案:B

# 6 下一章 #

**博客地址:**

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2020030713133063.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131418968.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131451318.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131530310.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/2020030713154867.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131607215.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131622751.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131635155.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131651551.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131708488.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131723834.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131741470.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200307131802843.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjQ3MzIyOA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70