项目管理Maven的下载、安装以及配置

秒速五厘米 2023-07-05 10:26 18阅读 0赞

**一、[点击这里][Link 1]进入官网下载页面**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**二、向下滚动到下载处**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

**三、解压得到的压缩包**

**四、配置Maven环境变量**

右键“我的电脑”-->“属性”-->“高级系统设置”-->在“高级”选项卡下点击“环境变量”

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

变量名是自己起的，因为要见名知义，所以名字建议取“MAVEN\_HOME”

变量值为Maven的安装目录

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

编辑系统变量Path-->新建

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

输入  %MAVEN\_HOME%\\bin

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

**五、检查是否配置成功**

打开cmd命令行，输入  mvn -v

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

出现上图所示说明Maven安装完成

**六、配置本地仓库**

在Maven的安装目录中找到conf的文件夹，打开该文件夹，在该文件夹中有一个settings.xml文件，用记事本打开

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

**七、配置阿里云镜像**

在settings.xml文件中的<mirrors></mirrors>标签中，添加如下代码

<mirror>
        <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
        <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
        <name>Nexus aliyun</name>
        <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
    </mirror>

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

[Link 1]: http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214105942587.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214110136710.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214111133545.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214111247964.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214111512815.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214111637962.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214111842648.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214112317681.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200214114601372.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200215114355724.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2JhaWR1XzM4NzYwMDY5,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70