基础知识---nginx配置文件介绍

秒速五厘米 2023-06-30 12:53 15阅读 0赞

#### 1.nginx的配置文件为准 ####

/etc/nginx/nginx.conf # 全局配置
    /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf # 自定义配置,如果需要自己配置,建议自己修改
    /etc/nginx/sites-available # 默认配置

#### 2.nginx配置文件介绍(/etc/nginx/nginx.conf) ####

**全局块**

user www-data;
    worker_processes auto;
    pid /run/nginx.pid;

**enent块**

events {
            worker_connections 768;
            # multi_accept on;
    }

**http块**

http {
    
            ##
            # Basic Settings
            ##
    
            sendfile on;
            tcp_nopush on;
            tcp_nodelay on;
            keepalive_timeout 65;
            types_hash_max_size 2048;
            # server_tokens off;
    
            # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
            # server_name_in_redirect off;
    
            include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
            default_type application/octet-stream;
    
            ##
            # SSL Settings
            ##
    
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
            ##
            # Logging Settings
            ##
    
            access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
            error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    
            ##
            # Gzip Settings
            ##
    
            gzip on;
            gzip_disable "msie6";
    
            # gzip_vary on;
            # gzip_proxied any;
            # gzip_comp_level 6;
            # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
            # gzip_http_version 1.1;
            # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
    
            ##
            # Virtual Host Configs
            ##
    
            include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
            include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
            
    }

#### 3.使用建议 ####

实际使用中,如果需要增加实例
    不建议直接修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf这个配置文件
    
    可以进入
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/
    
    随意创建一个.conf结尾的即可,如下
    
    # app.conf
    server {
        listen      8080 default_server;
        server_name _ # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
        charset     utf-8;
    
        # max upload size
        client_max_body_size 10G;   # adjust to taste
    
        uwsgi_ignore_client_abort on;
        uwsgi_connect_timeout 3600000s;
        uwsgi_read_timeout 3600000s;
        uwsgi_send_timeout 3600000s;
        uwsgi_max_temp_file_size 20480m;
    
        location = / {
        	proxy_pass http://www.google.com
    }
    }