Xshell操控kali-linux虚拟机

一时失言乱红尘 2023-05-30 10:48 9阅读 0赞

使用的Xshell版本：

Xshell5

使用的kali版本：

root@kali:/# cat /etc/issue
    Kali GNU/Linux Rolling \n \l
    
    root@kali:/# uname -a
    Linux kali 4.18.0-kali2-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.18.10-2kali1 (2018-10-09) x86_64 GNU/Linux
    root@kali:/#

## 1.首先查看虚拟机中kali的IP地址： ##

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## 2.修改kali的ssh配置信息 ##

root@kali:~# vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config

要做两个修改：  
1）找到PasswordAuthentication  
改为：

PasswordAuthentication yes

查找技巧：  
先不进入vim的插入模式,直接输入：

:set nu

（回车后将为每行编号）  
然后输入：

/Password

将定位到：‘\# PasswordAuthentication’所在行，记住行号  
最后输入‘i’进入插入模式  
修改目标行为 PasswordAuthentication yes

2）在最后增加一句：

PermitRootLogin yes

按ESC，shift+zz或输入:wq保存退出。

3）需要重启ssh服务，ssh对用的配置才会生效  
输入：

root@kali:~# /etc/init.d/ssh start

或者:

root@kali:~# service ssh start

4)设置ssh服务开机自动启动  
输入：

root@kali:~# update-rc.d ssh enable

## 3.在Xshell中配置 ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3RiX3lvdXRo_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3RiX3lvdXRo_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
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选择相应的，然后连接：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3RiX3lvdXRo_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
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