使用 Eclipse 可视化插件 windowbuilder 进行Java GUI开发（插件安装的两种方法）

ゝ一世哀愁。 2023-02-21 06:43 64阅读 0赞

> 对于Java GUI开发 其实最方便的方法是用插件制作，当然先了解完代码原理是最好的。
> 
> eclispe安装windowbuilder有两种方式，一种是离线安装，一种是在线安装。

## 一、第一种在线安装： ##

### 方法一： ###

1、在菜单栏选择选择 Help - Eclipse MarketPlace

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

2、在商店中搜索windowbuilder ，会出现WindowBuilder插件，点击Installed。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

### 方法二： ###

1、在菜单栏选择选择 Help - Install New Software

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

2、打开以后在Work with中输入网址，并勾选 WindowBuider 和 WindowBuider XWT Support 两个选项然后下一步开始安装

[http://download.eclipse.org/windowbuilder/latest/][http_download.eclipse.org_windowbuilder_latest]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

直接默认选择，点击confirm。

## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][] ##

选择我同意，然后点击finish。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

等待下载安装

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

## 二、第二种离线安装： ##

1、进入网址[https://www.eclipse.org/windowbuilder/download.php][https_www.eclipse.org_windowbuilder_download.php]

打开以后选择对应的版本点击link下载到电脑上

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

2、在菜单栏选择选择 Help - Install New Software

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

点击 ADD

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

点击 Archive

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

选择刚刚下载的压缩包

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

勾选 WindowBuider 和 WindowBuider XWT Support 两个选项然后下一步开始安装

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

## 三、插件的使用 ##

### 1、使用插件进行Jframe可视化开发 ###

在Eclipe菜单中File - New -Other ，选中WindowBuilder - Swing Designer - JFrame（或者可以按快捷键Ctrl+N）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

然后选择WindowsBuilder→Swing Designer→Jframe

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

这样类就创建完成了，这里会多一个 Design 选项

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

这样就可以拖动组件进行可视化开发了

打开文件，点击左下角的Design进入视图模式，左边对应代码模式

左上是整个视图结构，左下是单个结构的属性，可以在这里修改窗口的一些属性，

中间是整个swing的界面按钮，前面第二点介绍过的，这里就不说了，

右边就是视图了，可以点击按钮往视图里面添加，如下图。

### ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15][] ###

### 2、使用插件打开已经创建了的类 ###

选择要打开的类单击右键，选择Open With 然后选择WindowsBuilder Editor

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDg5MzkwMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 16][]

![20200630203859635.png][]

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[http_download.eclipse.org_windowbuilder_latest]: http://download.eclipse.org/windowbuilder/latest/
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[https_www.eclipse.org_windowbuilder_download.php]: https://www.eclipse.org/windowbuilder/download.php
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[20200630203859635.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200630203859635.png