springCloud+nacos实现feign调用

太过爱你忘了你带给我的痛 2023-02-18 14:23 8阅读 0赞

### 1. 服务端 ###

将服务所需的api相关，放到ali nacos上，客户端直接实现即可；

### 2. 客户端 ###

#### 2.1 pom ####

<dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>

#### 2.2 application.yml ####

# Nacos config
    spring:
      cloud:
        nacos:
          discovery:
            # 服务中心地址
            server-addr: 111.22.333.444:8848
    ####Spring Cloud Server config
    microservice:
      server:
        process:
          name: pfserver
          projectId: 0
          appId: 4
          status: OPEN
        auth:
          name: QESAuthCenterServer
    #### feign
    feign:
      client:
        config:
          default:
            connectTimeout: 20000
            readTimeout: 20000
      httpclient:
        connection-timeout: 20000
        connection-timer-repeat: 20000
        enabled: true
        max-connections: 200
        max-connections-per-route: 50

#### 2.3 启动类 ####

添加这两个注解：  
@EnableDiscoveryClient  
@EnableFeignClients

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
    import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
    import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
    import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
    import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;
    import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
    
    @EnableDiscoveryClient
    @RestController
    @EnableFeignClients
    @EnableAsync @EnableScheduling @EnableTransactionManagement @EnableConfigurationProperties
    @MapperScan({  "xxx" ,"yyy"})
    @ServletComponentScan
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class Application { ...}

#### 2.4 实现服务中心接口 ####

package com.leinovo.qes.portal.ms;
    
    import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    
    /** * @author xxx */
    @FeignClient("QESAuthCenterServer")
    public interface AuthenticationMicroService { 
    
        /** * 通过id获取用户基础信息 * @param id * @return */
        @GetMapping(value = "/auth/user/{id}")
        String getUserById(@PathVariable(name = "id")  Long id);
    }

#### 2.5 使用feign ####

package com.leinovo.qes.portal.ms;
    
    import com.leinovo.qes.platform.common.entity.User;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /** * @Author: leimin * @Description: new class * @Date: 2020/6/18 14:18 * @Version: 1.0 */
    @Slf4j
    @Component
    public class TestService { 
        /** * 引入feign接口 */
        @Resource
        private AuthenticationMicroService authenticationMicroService;
    
        /** * * @param ids * @return */
        public List<User> getUsersById(Long id) { 
            log.info("get users by id=[{}]", id);
            String json = authenticationMicroService.getUserById(id);
            return AuthenticationJsonParser.parseUsers(json);
        }
    }