idea中将web项目war打包并发布到虚拟机的tomcat

我会带着你远行 2023-02-16 10:53 2阅读 0赞

### 首先一定要确保虚拟机上的 jdk 、tomcat和本地是一个版本。 ###

1.如图点击![2020060916084474.png][]，![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

或者点击【File】->【Project Structure】菜单（或使用Shift+Ctrl+Alt+S快捷键），打开【Project Structure】窗口。如下图：

2.在【ProjectStructure】中选择左侧的【Artifacts】页签。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

3.点击中间上面的![SouthEast][]，选择【WebApplication:Archive】-> 【Empty】。如下图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

4.改名，修改保存地址

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

5.web文件打包。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

选择你项目文件中的web文件。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

ok后如图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

6.这没有后端代码，创建【WEB-INF】和子目录【classes】目录。如下图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

7.选中classes ，点击![SouthEast 1][]图标，选择【Module Output】菜单给【classes】目录添加内容。如下图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

8、点击上图中的【OK】按钮，结束war的配置

9、编译及执行打war包，点击【Build】->【BuildArtifacts】->【Build】菜单。如下图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

10、找到打包好的war文件，如下图：![20200609163116743.png][]

11. 关闭tomcat

![20200609163213326.png][]

12.将war包部署到tomcat下的webapps目录下，然后到tomcat下的【bin】目录下启动tomcat，如下图：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3h0MzE0MTU5_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

13. 运行tomcat

![20200609163345333.png][]

14.在网页上运行

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