C++——HIS排班系统for Neuedu

向右看齐 2023-01-14 07:59 148阅读 0赞

*  [GCC 版本升级(点击此处查看)][GCC]
 *  [源程序代码(点击此处下载)][Link 1]

>  *  三属性，姓名/排班/科室
>  *  六功能，添加医生/删除医生/显示医生/修改信息/查询医生/关闭系统
>  *  PS，需要新建pHIS.txt & temp.txt
>  *  system(“cls”); //无效  
>     system(“pause”); //无效  
>     且头文件需要加 \#include stdlib.h

/* * 东软云HIS医院管理系统 * 简介：三属性，姓名/排班/科室 * 六功能，添加医生/删除医生/显示医生/修改信息/查询医生/关闭系统 * 作者：181203616-宋明桥-GodOuO * 修改履历： * 21年4月，创建文件 */
    #include <iostream>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <iomanip> //设置流操作符
    #include <fstream> //文件流操作
    using namespace std;
    class HIS{                         //类HIS
    private:
        string name;                   //姓名
        string roster;                 //排班
        string department;             //科室
    public:
        HIS();                          //构造函数
         char inter_face();             //首页
         void add_person();             //添加医生
         void del_person();             //删除医生
         void show_all();               //显示所有医生
         void alter();                  //修改信息
         void select();                 //查询医生
         void save_new();               //保存新增加的医生
    };
    HIS::HIS(){ 
        name = "\0";
        roster = "\0";
        department = "\0";
    }
    //首页
    char HIS::inter_face(){             //实现首界面的函数
        system("cls");                 //清屏操作
        cout<<endl;
        cout
    <<" ._________________________. "<<endl
    <<" | _______________________ | "<<endl
    <<" | I I | "<<endl
    <<" | I HIS医院管理系统 I | "<<endl
    <<" | I_____________________I | "<<endl
    <<" !_________________________! "<<endl
    <<" (1) 添加医生 "<<endl
    <<" (2) 删除医生 "<<endl
    <<" (3) 显示医生 "<<endl
    <<" (4) 修改信息 "<<endl
    <<" (5) 查询医生 "<<endl
    <<" (6) 关闭系统 "<<endl
    <<endl
    <<" 选择 :" ;
    char choose;
        cin>>choose;
        return choose;
    }
    
    void HIS::add_person(){                        //类外定义添加医生函数
    
        cout<<"请输入新医生信息" <<endl;
        cout <<"姓名 : ";
        cin >>name;
        cout <<"科室 : ";
        cin >>department;
        cout <<"排班 : ";
        cin >>roster;
        save_new();
        cout<<"新信息已经保存!" <<endl;
        system("pause");
    }
    
    void HIS::del_person(){                     //类外定义删除医生函数
        string sign,str1,str;                             //定义字符串
        bool flag = true;                                 //布尔型变量初始为真
        cout<<"你要删除输入姓名或科室号 :"<<endl;        //输入要查找的相关信息
        cin>>sign;
        ofstream outData("temp.txt", ios::out);    //磁盘文件的输出
        ifstream inData("pHIS.txt", ios::in);     //输入
    if (!outData || !inData){                    //判断
        cout<<"对不起，找不到文件!" <<endl;
        system("pause");
    }
    while (inData>>name>>department){                 //将数组或字符输入indata
        getline(inData, str);                           //接收一个字符串
        if ((sign==name) || (sign==department)){             //存在此医生
        cout <<"你想删除的医生:"<<endl;
        cout <<str1 <<endl;
        cout <<setiosflags(ios::left) <<setw(17) <<name<<" " <<department <<str <<endl;        //左对齐
        flag = false;
        break;
    }
        outData <<setiosflags(ios::left) <<setw(17) <<name<<" " <<department <<str <<endl;
    }
    
        if (flag){ 
            cout <<endl <<"系统中不存在!" <<endl <<endl;
    }
        else{ 
        while (getline(inData, str)){ 
        outData <<str <<endl;
    }
        outData.close();
        inData.close();
        ofstream out("pHIS.txt", ios::out);
        ifstream in("temp.txt", ios::in);
        if (!out || !in){ 
            cout <<endl <<"对不起不能打开文件!" <<endl <<endl;
            system("pause");
            return;
    }
        while (getline(in, str)){ 
            out <<str <<endl;
    }
        out.close();                //文件流关闭
        in.close();
        cout <<endl <<"信息已中删除!" <<endl <<endl;
    }
        system("pause");
    }
    void HIS::show_all(){        //显示所有医生
                                //类外定义显示所有医生函数
        ifstream inData("pHIS.txt",ios::in);
        if (!inData){ 
        cout <<endl <<"对不起，没有找到文件!" <<endl;
        system("pause");
        return;
    }
        bool flag = true;
        string record;
        while (getline(inData, record)){ 
        if (flag){ 
            cout <<endl <<"所有医生信息如下: \n"<<endl;
    }
        cout <<" 姓名\t\t"<<"科室\t\t"<<"排班\t\t"<<endl;
        cout <<record <<endl;
        flag = false;
    }
        if (flag){ 
            cout <<endl <<"你的HIS医院管理系统中没有医生!" <<endl <<endl;
    }
        else{ 
            cout <<endl <<"所有医生已经全部显示!" <<endl <<endl;
    }
        system("pause");
    }
    //修改信息
    void HIS::alter(){               //类外定义显示信息函数
        ofstream outData("temp.txt", ios::out);
        ifstream inData("pHIS.txt", ios::in);
        if (!outData || !inData){           //任意为假值运行
            cout <<endl <<"找不到文件!" <<endl;
            system("pause");
            return;
    }
        string sign;
        cout <<endl <<"你要修改输入姓名或科室号 :";
        cin >>sign;
        bool flag = true;
        string str;
        while (inData >>name >>department){ 
            getline(inData, str);
            if ((sign==name) || (sign==department)){ 
                cout <<endl <<"你想修改的医生:" <<endl <<endl;
                cout <<setiosflags(ios::left) <<setw(17) <<name<<" " <<department <<str <<endl;
                cout <<endl <<"请修改信息 : " <<endl;
                cout <<"姓名 :" ;
                cin >>name;
                cout <<"科室 :";
                cin >>department;
                cout <<"排班 :";
                cin >>roster;
                save_new();
                flag = false;
                break;
            }
            outData <<setiosflags(ios::left) <<setw(17) <<name<<" " <<department <<str <<endl;
        }
        if (flag){ 
        cout <<endl <<"医系统中不存在!"<<endl;
    }
        else{ 
            while (getline(inData, str)){ 
                outData <<str <<endl;
    }
            outData.close();
            inData.close();
            ofstream out("pHIS.txt", ios::out);
            ifstream in("temp.txt", ios::in);
            if (!out || !in){ 
                cout <<endl <<"对不起不能打开文件!!!"<<endl;
                system("pause");
                return;
    }
        while (getline(in, str)){ 
        out <<str <<endl;
    }
        out.close();
        in.close();
        cout<<"已修改!!!"<<endl;
    }
        system("pause");
    }
    //查询医生
    void HIS::select(){         //类外定义查询医生函数
        ifstream inData("pHIS.txt",ios::in);
        if (!inData){ 
            cout <<endl <<"文件找不到!" <<endl;
            system("pause");
            return;
    }
        string sign;
        cout <<endl <<"输入你想查找的医生的姓名或科室: ";
        cin >>sign;
        bool flag = true;
        string str;
        while (inData >>name >>department){ 
            getline(inData, str);
            if ((name==sign) || (department==sign)){ 
                cout <<endl <<"你要查找的医生是: " <<endl <<endl;
                cout <<setiosflags(ios::left) <<setw(17) <<name <<department <<str <<endl;
                flag = false;
                //system("pause");
    }}}
    void HIS::save_new(){                        //类外定义保存医生函数
        ofstream outData("pHIS.txt", ios::app);
        if (!outData){ 
            cout <<"对不起，打开文件失败!"<<endl;
            system("pause");
                return;
    }
        outData << setiosflags(ios::left) << setw(17) << name<<" " << setw(16) << department <<" "<< setw(20) << roster <<endl;
        outData.close();
    }
        enum power{ a1 = '1', a2 = '2', a3 = '3', a4 = '4', a5 = '5', a6 = '6'};
    
    int main(){ 
        char choose;
        HIS song;
        while (choose = song.inter_face()){ 
        switch (choose){ 
        case a1:
            song.add_person();//添加医生
            break;
        case a2:
            song.del_person();//删除医生
            break;
        case a3:
            song.show_all();//显示所有医生
            break;
        case a4:
            song.alter();//修改信息
            break;
        case a5:
            song.select();//查询医生
            break;
        case a6:
            cout <<endl <<"谢谢使用!" <<endl <<endl;
            exit(0);
            break;
        default:
            break;}}
        return 0;
    }

> 效果图：

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0dvZE91Tw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

[GCC]: https://blog.csdn.net/godouo/article/details/115914472
[Link 1]: https://download.csdn.net/download/GodOuO/16772049
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0dvZE91Tw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]: /images/20221022/cc8bbe14b98e4da7a34b92746e5b402e.png