Docker for mac 的安装与使用

一时失言乱红尘 2023-01-13 10:23 169阅读 0赞

**Docker 下载地址：[https://desktop.docker.com/mac/stable/Docker.dmg][https_desktop.docker.com_mac_stable_Docker.dmg]**

# 一、首先安装docker #

## 1、安装完成后 查看版本信息 ##

docker --version
    
    Docker version 19.03.1, build 74b1e89

## 2、设置国内加速站点 以提升下载速度 ##

image.png

> [https://registry.docker-cn.com][https_registry.docker-cn.com]
> 
> [http://hub-mirror.c.163.com][http_hub-mirror.c.163.com]
> 
> [https://3laho3y3.mirror.aliyuncs.com][https_3laho3y3.mirror.aliyuncs.com]
> 
> [http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io][http_f1361db2.m.daocloud.io]
> 
> [https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com][https_mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com]

$ docker info.
    
    ..
    
    Registry Mirrors: http://hub-mirror.c.163.com
    
    Live Restore Enabled: false

# 二、使用命令 #

## 1、下载镜像 ##

可以使用pull命令下载也可以直接去国内镜像仓库下载

> 网易云: [https://c.163yun.com/hub\#/m/home/][https_c.163yun.com_hub_m_home]
> 
> 阿里云: [https://promotion.aliyun.com/ntms/act/kubernetes.html][https_promotion.aliyun.com_ntms_act_kubernetes.html]
> 
> DaoCloud: [https://www.daocloud.io/][https_www.daocloud.io]
> 
>

pull mysql

image

## 2、启动容器 ##

docker run mysql echo'first image'
    
    docker run mysql

image

我们通过docker的两个参数 -i -t，让docker运行的容器实现"对话"的能力

image

> \-t:在新容器内指定一个伪终端或终端。
> 
> \-i:允许你对容器内的标准输入 (STDIN) 进行交互。

此时我们已进入一个 ubuntu系统的容器

我们尝试在容器中运行命令 cat 、ls等命令查看当前系统的版本信息和当前目录下的文件列表

image

## **3、查看容器id** ##

docker ps

image

## **4、停止容器** ##

docker stop <container id>/<names>

image

更多请见：[https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/][https_docs.docker.com_docker-for-mac]

三、资源汇总

1、Docker官网：[https://www.docker.com/][https_www.docker.com]

2、Docker中文网站：[https://www.docker-cn.com/][https_www.docker-cn.com]

作者：money666  
链接：https://www.jianshu.com/p/a1e2abb7dfc0  
来源：简书  
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

[https_desktop.docker.com_mac_stable_Docker.dmg]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdesktop.docker.com%2Fmac%2Fstable%2FDocker.dmg
[https_registry.docker-cn.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fregistry.docker-cn.com%2F
[http_hub-mirror.c.163.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Fhub-mirror.c.163.com%2F
[https_3laho3y3.mirror.aliyuncs.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2F3laho3y3.mirror.aliyuncs.com%2F
[http_f1361db2.m.daocloud.io]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=http%3A%2F%2Ff1361db2.m.daocloud.io%2F
[https_mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fmirror.ccs.tencentyun.com%2F
[https_c.163yun.com_hub_m_home]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fc.163yun.com%2Fhub%23%2Fm%2Fhome%2F
[https_promotion.aliyun.com_ntms_act_kubernetes.html]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fpromotion.aliyun.com%2Fntms%2Fact%2Fkubernetes.html
[https_www.daocloud.io]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daocloud.io%2F
[https_docs.docker.com_docker-for-mac]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fdocs.docker.com%2Fdocker-for-mac%2F
[https_www.docker.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.docker.com%2F
[https_www.docker-cn.com]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.docker-cn.com%2F