发布自己的maven依赖到中央仓库

左手的ㄟ右手 2023-01-13 08:58 124阅读 0赞

## 1、注册一个https://issues.sonatype.org/的账号 ##

![在这里插入图片描述在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
**密码很复杂，建议拿个小本本记下来  
进去之后点击创建**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
**点击新建一个项目，有时候直接进去就可以创建，注意问题类型要为new project**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
**概要和描述正常写就行，`groupid`为域名，我是在github上建了个仓库，因此填了github的groupid。  
`project url`就填github地址，`scm url`就填github地址后加.git**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
**点击创建就可以了，等待回复，我等了十来分钟。**

## 2、安装并配置GPG ##

**下载`Gpg4win 3.1.5`秘钥生成工具 [下载跳转][Link 1]**  
**一个傻瓜式的秘钥生成工具，正常生成就可以，记住`passphrase`**，生成后点击发布：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]

## 3、配置maven的setting.xml ##

<server>
              <id>ossrh</id>
              <username>sonatype账号</username>
              <password>sonatype密码</password>
          </server>

## 4、配置项目`pom.xml`文件 ##

**`distributionManagement`节和`maven-compiler-plugin`节的配置信息根据自己的实际情况做修改。**，

<licenses>
            <license>
                <name>The Apache Software License, Version 2.0</name>
                <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
            </license>
        </licenses>
        <scm>
            <connection>scm:git:https://github.com/zhao458114067/repository-util.git</connection>
            <url>git:https://github.com/zhao458114067/repository-util</url>
        </scm>
        <developers>
            <developer>
                <name>zx</name>
                <email>zhaoxu1@supcon.com</email>
                <roles>
                    <role>Developer</role>
                </roles>
                <timezone>+8</timezone>
            </developer>
        </developers>
        <profiles>
            <profile>
                <id>release</id>
                <build>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                            <includes>
                                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                                <include>**/*.sample</include>
                            </includes>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                    <plugins>
                        
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>2.2.1</version>
                            <executions>
                                <execution>
                                    <phase>package</phase>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>jar-no-fork</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                </execution>
                            </executions>
                        </plugin>
                        
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>2.9.1</version>
                            <configuration>
                                <show>private</show>
                                <nohelp>true</nohelp>
                                <charset>UTF-8</charset>
                                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                                <docencoding>UTF-8</docencoding>
                                <additionalparam>-Xdoclint:none</additionalparam>
                            </configuration>
                            <executions>
                                <execution>
                                    <phase>package</phase>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>jar</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                </execution>
                            </executions>
                        </plugin>
                        
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-gpg-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>1.6</version>
                            <executions>
                                <execution>
                                    <phase>verify</phase>
                                    <goals>
                                        <goal>sign</goal>
                                    </goals>
                                </execution>
                            </executions>
                        </plugin>
                        
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                            <configuration>
                                <source>8</source>
                                <target>8</target>
                            </configuration>
                        </plugin>
                        
                        <plugin>
                            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                            <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
                            <version>2.5.1</version>
                        </plugin>
                    </plugins>
                </build>
            </profile>
        </profiles>
            <distributionManagement>
            <repository>
                <id>ossrh</id>
                <name>Sonatype Nexus Snapshots</name>
                <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/releases/</url>
            </repository>
            <snapshotRepository>
                <id>ossrh</id>
                <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
                <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
            </snapshotRepository>
        </distributionManagement>

## 5、发布 ##

**mvn clean deploy -Darguments=“gpg.passphrase=私钥值”,私钥值为gpg程序生成的`passphrase`“密匙设置”值**

**注意`groupid`与创建问题时的groupid保持一致**

**第一次部署需要设置`distributionManagement`为以下内容**

<distributionManagement>
            <repository>
                <id>ossrh</id>
                <name>Sonatype Nexus Snapshots</name>
                <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/service/local/staging/deploy/maven2</url>
            </repository>
            <snapshotRepository>
                <id>ossrh</id>
                <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
                <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots//</url>
            </snapshotRepository>
        </distributionManagement>

**version需要设置如下：**

<version>1.0-SNAPSHOP</version>

**上传成功如下：**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
**搜索即可以看到自己的项目**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]  
\*\*`https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/`

**`https://mvnrepository.com/`**  
**也可以查，但是同步比较慢大概需要一两个小时才能查到**

## 6、最后就是项目中使用： ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM5ODk4MTkx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]

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[Link 1]: https://mydown.yesky.com/pcsoft/444155.html
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