Docke部署nginx并配置nginx

亦凉 2023-01-02 04:28 122阅读 0赞

一、在docker中下载nginx镜像

docker pull nginx

二、在宿主机中创建挂在目录

mkdir -p /data/nginx/\{conf,conf.d,html,log\}

三、在挂在目录下新建配置文件

vim /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user www-data;
    worker_processes auto;
    pid /run/nginx.pid;
    
    events {
            worker_connections 768;
            # multi_accept on;
    }
    
    http {
    
            ##
            # Basic Settings
            ##
    
            sendfile on;
            tcp_nopush on;
            tcp_nodelay on;
            keepalive_timeout 65;
            types_hash_max_size 2048;
            # server_tokens off;
    
            # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
            # server_name_in_redirect off;
    
            include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
            default_type application/octet-stream;
    
            ##
            # SSL Settings
            ##
    
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
            ##
            # Logging Settings
            ##
    
            access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
            error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    
            ##
            # Gzip Settings
            ##
    
            gzip on;
            gzip_disable "msie6";
    
            # gzip_vary on;
            # gzip_proxied any;
            # gzip_comp_level 6;
            # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
            # gzip_http_version 1.1;
            # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
    
            ##
            # Virtual Host Configs
            ##
    
            include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
            include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
    
            server{
                    listen 80;
                    server_name localhost;   #你的serverName
                    root /usr/share/nginx/html;
                    index index.html;
            }
    
    }

四、将nginx容器映射在宿主机80端口

docker run 
    --name my_nginx
    -d -p 80:80  
    -v /data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf   #冒号前是挂在到宿主的目录，冒号后面是容器中的目录
    -v /data/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx 
    -v /data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html
    nginx

在本地/data/nginx/html写一个测试页面

echo "test" >/data/nginx/html/index.html

![1669035-20191206171413969-961528858.png][]

[1669035-20191206171413969-961528858.png]: /images/20221120/c2ae6f27095e4d79892912f6f2cba111.png