fastDFS

水深无声 2022-12-23 09:59 169阅读 0赞

### fastDFS ###

*  创建FastDFS存储路径
 *  安装libfastcommon依赖包
 *  FastDFS主程序安装
 *  配置FastDFS
 *   *  修改tracker.conf配置
     *  修改storage.conf配置
     *  fastdfs-nginx模块配置
     *   *  拷贝配置文件
 *  安装nginx
 *   *  修改Nginx配置文件
     *  开机自启
 *  创建多个存储分组

yum -y install gcc* pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel zlib zlib-devel  gcc gcc-c++ openssl openssl-devel libevent libevent-devel perl unzip net-tools wget

![在这里插入图片描述][20201124163004627.png_pic_center]

# 创建FastDFS存储路径 #

mkdir -p /fastdfs/storage/group1

# 安装libfastcommon依赖包 #

tar -xvf libfastcommon-1.0.7.tar.gz
    cd libfastcommon-1.0.7
    ./make.sh && ./make.sh install

创建软链接  
libfastcommon.so默认安装到了/usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so，而FastDFS主程序设置的lib目录是/usr/local/lib，所以设置软连接

ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
    ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
    ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
    ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so

# FastDFS主程序安装 #

tar -xvf fastdfs-5.05.tar.gz
    
    cd fastdfs-5.05
    ./make.sh && ./make.sh install

# 配置FastDFS #

创建调度器（tracker）、存储（storage）、客户端（client）配置文件

cd /etc/fdfs
    cp tracker.conf.sample tracker.conf
    cp client.conf.sample client.conf
    cp storage.conf.sample storage.conf

## 修改tracker.conf配置 ##

vim tracker.conf
    
    base_path=/fastdfs/storage
    store_lookup=2
    store_group=group2

## 修改storage.conf配置 ##

vim storage.conf
    
    group_name=group1
    port=23000
    base_path=/fastdfs/storage/group1
    store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/group1
    tracker_server=192.168.168.107:22122

## fastdfs-nginx模块配置 ##

tar xf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz

vim /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config
    将CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/local/include/fastdfs /usr/local/include/fastcommon/"改成CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p5eTEzMDk4OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

### 拷贝配置文件 ###

cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs/
    cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-5.05/conf/http.conf /etc/fdfs/
    cp /usr/local/src/fastdfs-5.05/conf/mime.types /etc/fdfs/

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
    
    修改如下内容
    base_path=/fastdfs/storage
    tracker_server=192.168.168.107:22122
    url_have_group_name = true
    group_count = 1
    [group1]
    group_name=group1
    storage_server_port=23000
    store_path_count=1
    store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/group1

# 安装nginx #

**创建Nginx安装目录**

mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx

**解压缩**

tar xf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz

**进入nginx安装包目录**

cd nginx-1.18.0

**预配编译安装**

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src && make && make install

## 修改Nginx配置文件 ##

cp /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.bak

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    
        server {
            listen       80;
           server_name  localhost;
           location /group1/ {
               root /fastdfs/storage/group1/data;
               ngx_fastdfs_module;
            }
    }

## 开机自启 ##

在/root目录下创建startup.sh文件，添加如下内容：

#!/bin/bash
    /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
    /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

![在这里插入图片描述][20201124170020733.png_pic_center]

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

# 创建多个存储分组 #

例如增加1个存储分组，  
步骤1：复制1个storage.conf文件

cp storage_PPCf.conf storage_PPCd.conf

步骤2：创建存储路径

mkdir -p /fastdfs/storage/PPCd

步骤3：编辑分组信息

vim /etc/fdfs/storage1.conf

修改如下内容

group_name=group2
    port=23001
    base_path=/fastdfs/storage/PPCd
    store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/PPCd
    tracker_server=192.168.168.179:22122

步骤4：编辑fdfs/mod\_fastdfs.conf文件

vim /etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf
    
    注释掉
    tracker_server=192.168.168.106:22122
    #storage_server_port=23000
    #group_name=group1
    #store_path_count=1
    #store_path0=/home/yuqing/fastdfs
    
    修改内容如下
    base_path=/fastdfs/storage
    tracker_server=192.168.168.179:22122
    url_have_group_name = true
    group_count = 2
    [group1]
    group_name=PPCd
    storage_server_port=23000
    store_path_count=1
    store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/PPCd
    [group2]
    group_name=PPCf
    storage_server_port=23001
    store_path_count=1
    store_path0=/fastdfs/storage/PPCf

步骤5：修改nginx配置文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    server {
            listen       802;
            server_name  localhost;
    location /PPCd/
    {
    root /fastdfs/storage/PPCd/data;
    ngx_fastdfs_module;
    }
    location /PPCf/
    {
    root /fastdfs/storage/PPCf/data;
    ngx_fastdfs_module;
    }
    }

步骤6：启动分组

运行命令行：
    /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage1.conf
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

重启

/usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
    
    /usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage_PPCf.conf 
    /usr/bin/restart.sh /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage_PPCd.conf
    
    /usr/local/nginx/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

步骤7：加入到开机启动项

Vim /root/startup.sh
    修改内容如下
    #!/bin/bash
    /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf
    /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf
    /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage1.conf
    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

添加更多分组按照以上方法配置即可

[20201124163004627.png_pic_center]: /images/20221120/0d39aa8518424900898b2a64dae52bb6.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p5eTEzMDk4OA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201124164747618.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p5eTEzMDk4OA==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70#pic_center
[20201124170020733.png_pic_center]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20201124170020733.png#pic_center