Spring--Security的oauth2四种授权模式使用

拼搏现实的明天。 2022-12-15 14:23 225阅读 0赞

# oauth2四种使用方式 #

### 密码模式 ###

localhost:8080/oauth/token?client_id=client_id_1&client_secret=123456&grant_type=password&username=admin&password=123456
    {
    	access_token: "b909b1e6-bf10-4c13-bef7-bfca64211feb",
    	token_type: "bearer",
    	refresh_token: "521c491d-ef73-45af-aefb-36c5c66cbe89",
    	expires_in: 3599,
    	scope: "read write"
    }

### 简化模式 ###

1、http://localhost:8080/login 输入账号密码
    
    2、再次输入如下地址，获取token
    http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize?response_type=token&client_id=client_id_1&redirect_uri=http://example.com&scope=write 
    地址栏重定向如下
    http://example.com/#access_token=2820363f-2e2f-4485-8892-64683895675e&token_type=bearer&expires_in=3512

### 授权码模式 ###

1、http://localhost:8080/login 输入账号密码
    
    2、再次输入如下地址，获取code
    http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=client_id_1&redirect_uri=http://example.com&scope=write
    地址栏重定向如下
    http://example.com/?code=n9WlYp 
    
    3、http://localhost:8080/oauth/token?grant_type=authorization_code&client_id=client_id_1&client_secret=123456&redirect_uri=http://example.com&code=n9WlYp
    {
        "access_token": "812403de-548d-4939-b0fa-57b1ec8abb11",
        "token_type": "bearer",
        "refresh_token": "8a8a7ebb-6f73-452d-9582-2fbf4ff80815",
        "expires_in": 99,
        "scope": "write"
    }

### 客户端模式 ###

localhost:8080/oauth/token?client_id=client_id_1&client_secret=123456&grant_type=client_credentials
    {
    	access_token: "097db1fd-20a1-4a8f-a7a9-8d500309b12e",
    	token_type: "bearer",
    	expires_in: 3590,
    	scope: "read write"
    }

### refresh token ###

$ curl -X GET "localhost:8080/oauth/token?client_id=client_id_1&client_secret=123456&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=fca82077-720e-46da-9c88-c2f221b0cb46"
    
    {"access_token":"0274a51f-f61b-4bb0-9ae4-b99ef508c91e","token_type":"bearer","refresh_token":"fca82077-720e-46da-9c88-c2f221b0cb46","expires_in":99,"scope":"read write"}

### 使用token获取资源 ###

$ curl  -H "Authorization:bearer 284a5718-0a80-4eab-9d04-1bda3b6ceb62" -X GET  http://localhost:8080/user/get
    {"error":"invalid_token","error_description":"Invalid access token: 284a5718-0a80-4eab-9d04-1bda3b6ceb62"}
    或者
    $ curl -X GET  http://localhost:8080/user/get?access_token=0f22ff90-1834-4654-9576-8737ec84d61e