E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

逃离我推掉我的手 2022-12-11 13:52 61阅读 0赞

#  [E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?][E_ Unable to fetch some archives_ maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing] #

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**目录**

*  [问题描述：][Link 1]
 *  [问题解决：][Link 2]

**正文**

[回到顶部][Link 3]

## 问题描述： ##

多次在apt install时候遇到E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing? 的error。

Error报的信息显示是这个包向source里的资源下载失败了，但是原因是多种多样的，这里做了个总结，以防下次踩坑：

![0ac137b3bfd8edab8a5db020799b4089.png][]

······

![da5f505b059af5673c84340679b58ea4.png][]

[回到顶部][Link 3]

## 问题解决： ##

1- source本身的问题

根据提示，我们首先应当 apt-get update 一下source,如果在apt-get update后依然报这个error，那就说明这个source本省就有错误，尝试apt-get update　--fix-missing后依旧报这个error，果断换source。

输入命令：

sudo cp sources.list sources.list.bak

就是先将sources.list备份到sources.list.bak

**　　将 /etc/apt/sources.list 的内容换成：**

![复制代码][48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.png]

\# deb cdrom:\[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS \_Xenial Xerus\_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)\]/ xenial main restricted  
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted \#Added by software-properties  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe \#Added by software-properties  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe \#Added by software-properties  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse \#Added by software-properties  
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner  
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted  
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe \#Added by software-properties  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe  
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse

![复制代码][48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.png]

**　　更多源请参考：[https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598498.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_X-knight_p_10598498.html]**

**　　最后sudo apt-get update一下就OK了。**

2- 网络的问题

网关错误拦截了数据包或者防火墙故意将其屏蔽在外（比方update 包含有google-chrome浏览器的source时候，ip 会自动重定向至6.6.6.6）

sudo vim /etc/resolv.conf
    
      添加：

nameserver 8.8.8.8  
nameserver 223.5.5.5  
nameserver 223.6.6.6

或是换网络试一下或者参见[该配置代理][Link 4]即可。

**　　最后sudo apt-get update一下就OK了。**

分类: [03- Docker][], [04 - Linux][], [15 - Bug 解决][15 - Bug]

[E_ Unable to fetch some archives_ maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598076.html
[Link 1]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598076.html#_label0
[Link 2]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598076.html#_label1
[Link 3]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598076.html#_labelTop
[0ac137b3bfd8edab8a5db020799b4089.png]: /images/20221123/0da1df7aee4d492b904e130b03cdd305.png
[da5f505b059af5673c84340679b58ea4.png]: /images/20221123/3ac8c338737144208a8032047d7ae324.png
[48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.png]: /images/20221123/e57f98f15c1643aaac57e39ba532182b.png
[https_www.cnblogs.com_X-knight_p_10598498.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/p/10598498.html
[Link 4]: https://blog.csdn.net/u013270341/article/details/79652359
[03- Docker]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/category/1284451.html
[04 - Linux]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/category/1283546.html
[15 - Bug]: https://www.cnblogs.com/X-knight/category/1234639.html