Fedora 31 Linux 上手动安装.NET Core SDK 3.1.401并配置vscode开发环境

骑猪看日落 2022-12-05 00:57 126阅读 0赞

.NET Core网址

[https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet-core/3.1][https_dotnet.microsoft.com_download_dotnet-core_3.1]

下载地址

[https://download.visualstudio.microsoft.com/download/pr/4f9b8a64-5e09-456c-a087-527cfc8b4cd2/15e14ec06eab947432de139f172f7a98/dotnet-sdk-3.1.401-linux-x64.tar.gz][https_download.visualstudio.microsoft.com_download_pr_4f9b8a64-5e09-456c-a087-527cfc8b4cd2_15e14ec06eab947432de139f172f7a98_dotnet-sdk-3.1.401-linux-x64.tar.gz]

# 安装 #

解压到~/dotnet-sdk-3.1.401/，参考如下

[yeqiang@harbor ~]$ cd ~/dotnet-sdk-3.1.401/
    [yeqiang@harbor dotnet-sdk-3.1.401]$ ll
    total 128
    -rwxr-xr-x 1 yeqiang yeqiang 73048 2020-07-22 04:49:46 dotnet
    drwxr-xr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang  4096 2020-07-22 04:52:32 host
    -rw-r--r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang  1116 2020-07-22 04:47:12 LICENSE.txt
    drwxr-xr-x 6 yeqiang yeqiang  4096 2020-07-24 07:44:22 packs
    drwxr-xr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang  4096 2020-07-24 07:44:17 sdk
    drwxr-xr-x 4 yeqiang yeqiang  4096 2020-07-23 06:56:05 shared
    drwxr-xr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang  4096 2020-07-24 07:44:22 templates
    -rw-r--r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang 31330 2020-07-22 04:47:12 ThirdPartyNotices.txt
    [yeqiang@harbor dotnet-sdk-3.1.401]$ ./dotnet --version
    3.1.401

配置环境变量/etc/profile，增加以下代码

export DOTNET_ROOT=$HOME/dotnet-sdk-3.1.401
    export export PATH=$PATH:$DOTNET_ROOT

执行source 指令加载配置

[yeqiang@harbor dotnet-sdk-3.1.401]$ source /etc/profile

# 测试 #

创建一个web应用

[yeqiang@harbor dotnet]$ dotnet new webApp -o myWebApp --no-https
    The template "ASP.NET Core Web App" was created successfully.
    This template contains technologies from parties other than Microsoft, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore/3.1-third-party-notices for details.
    
    Processing post-creation actions...
    Running 'dotnet restore' on myWebApp/myWebApp.csproj...
      Determining projects to restore...
      Restored /home/yeqiang/code/dotnet/myWebApp/myWebApp.csproj (in 98 ms).
    
    Restore succeeded.
    
    [yeqiang@harbor dotnet]$ cd myWebApp/
    [yeqiang@harbor myWebApp]$ ll
    total 40
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang  162 2020-09-08 16:53:26 appsettings.Development.json
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang  192 2020-09-08 16:53:26 appsettings.json
    drwxrwxr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang 4096 2020-09-08 16:53:44 bin
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang  148 2020-09-08 16:53:26 myWebApp.csproj
    drwxrwxr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang 4096 2020-09-08 16:53:44 obj
    drwxrwxr-x 3 yeqiang yeqiang 4096 2020-09-08 16:53:26 Pages
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang  716 2020-09-08 16:53:26 Program.cs
    drwxrwxr-x 2 yeqiang yeqiang 4096 2020-09-08 16:53:26 Properties
    -rw-rw-r-- 1 yeqiang yeqiang 1442 2020-09-08 16:53:26 Startup.cs
    drwxrwxr-x 5 yeqiang yeqiang 4096 2020-09-08 16:53:26 wwwroot

编译并启动

[yeqiang@harbor myWebApp]$ dotnet run
    info: Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime[0]
          Now listening on: http://localhost:5000
    info: Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime[0]
          Application started. Press Ctrl+C to shut down.
    info: Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime[0]
          Hosting environment: Development
    info: Microsoft.Hosting.Lifetime[0]
          Content root path: /home/yeqiang/code/dotnet/myWebApp

手动打开浏览器，访问

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hrbmFydXRv_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

vscode配置C\#开发插件

启动vscode，输入快捷键ctrl+P，然后输入指令：ext install ms-dotnettools.csharp

回车即可

参考：[https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csharp][https_marketplace.visualstudio.com_items_itemName_ms-dotnettools.csharp]

[https_dotnet.microsoft.com_download_dotnet-core_3.1]: https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet-core/3.1
[https_download.visualstudio.microsoft.com_download_pr_4f9b8a64-5e09-456c-a087-527cfc8b4cd2_15e14ec06eab947432de139f172f7a98_dotnet-sdk-3.1.401-linux-x64.tar.gz]: https://download.visualstudio.microsoft.com/download/pr/4f9b8a64-5e09-456c-a087-527cfc8b4cd2/15e14ec06eab947432de139f172f7a98/dotnet-sdk-3.1.401-linux-x64.tar.gz
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hrbmFydXRv_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221123/86edcbcb626441f480f851de27038d0a.png
[https_marketplace.visualstudio.com_items_itemName_ms-dotnettools.csharp]: https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-dotnettools.csharp