Go gRPC简单例子

深碍√TFBOYSˉ_ 2022-11-30 15:54 180阅读 0赞

### 这里写自定义目录标题 ###

*  Go gRPC简单例子
 *   *  文件列表
     *  源码

# Go gRPC简单例子 #

## 文件列表 ##

.
    ├───client
    │       main.go
    │
    ├───proto
    │       toupper.pb.go
    │       toupper.proto
    │
    └───server
            main.go

## 源码 ##

# cat proto/toupper.proto
    syntax = "proto3";
    
    package proto;
    option go_package="../proto;proto";
    
    service ToUpper { 
    	rpc Upper(UpperRequest) returns (UpperReply) { }
    }
    
    message UpperRequest { 
    	string name = 1;
    }
    
    message UpperReply { 
    	string message = 1;
    }

**服务端**

# cat server/main.go
    package main
    
    import (
    	pb "../proto"
    	"golang.org/x/net/context"
    	"google.golang.org/grpc"
    	"google.golang.org/grpc/reflection"
    	"log"
    	"net"
    	"strings"
    )
    
    const (
    	port = ":50001"
    )
    
    type server struct{ }
    
    func (s *server) Upper(ctx context.Context, in *pb.UpperRequest) (*pb.UpperReply, error) { 
    	log.Printf("received: %s ", in.Name)
    	return &pb.UpperReply{ Message: strings.ToUpper(in.Name)}, nil
    }
    
    func main() { 
    	lis, err := net.Listen("tcp", port)
    	if err != nil { 
    		log.Fatalf("failed to listen: %v", err)
    	}
    
    	s := grpc.NewServer()
    	pb.RegisterToUpperServer(s, &server{ })
    	reflection.Register(s)
    	if err := s.Serve(lis); err != nil { 
    		log.Fatalf("failed to serve: %v", err)
    	}
    }

**客户端**

# cat client/main.go
    package main
    
    import (
    	pb "../proto"
    	"golang.org/x/net/context"
    	"google.golang.org/grpc"
    	"log"
    	"os"
    )
    
    const (
    	address = "127.0.0.1:50001"
    )
    
    func main() { 
    	conn, err := grpc.Dial(address, grpc.WithInsecure())
    	if err != nil { 
    		log.Fatal("did not connect: %v", err)
    	}
    
    	defer conn.Close()
    
    	c := pb.NewToUpperClient(conn)
    
    	name := "hello world"
    	if len(os.Args) > 1 { 
    		name = os.Args[1]
    	}
    
    	r, err := c.Upper(context.Background(), &pb.UpperRequest{ Name: name})
    	if err != nil { 
    		log.Fatalf("cloud not greet: %v", err)
    	}
    
    	log.Printf("Response: %s", r.Message)
    }

**备注**  
服务端先监听TCP端口，再grpc注册服务，并加入反射。  
客户端链接TCP端口，创建RPC客户端，调用方法传入数据，获取返回数据。