Windows10中安装Docker

水深无声 2022-11-26 01:50 226阅读 0赞

本文仅是Windows10系统中安装Docker的过程记录。

### 1、下载docker-for-windows ###

#### 1.1 打开官方文档 ####

https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-windows/install/  
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#### 1.2 单击按钮“Download from Docker Hub”，下载可执行文件 ####

https://hub.docker.com/editions/community/docker-ce-desktop-windows/

### 2、安装 ###

#### 2.1 双击下载的可执行文件，弹出如下窗口 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5neXVxaWFuZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

#### 2.2 单击“Ok”按钮，进行安装 ####

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#### 2.3 安装完成 ####

单击“Close and restart"按钮，重启Windows系统  
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### 3、使用docker桌面 ###

#### 3.1 桌面出现docker图标 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][20200810110056115.png]

#### 3.2 右下角出现docker图标 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][20200810110159661.png]

#### 3.3 等待启动docker桌面启动完成后，将弹出如下窗口 ####

闭关该窗口即可  
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#### 3.4 直接在命令行下执行Docker命令 ####

（1）拉取redis镜像

docker pull redis:latest

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5neXVxaWFuZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
（2）查看镜像

docker images

（3）启动容器

docker run -itd --name redis -p 6379:6379 redis

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5neXVxaWFuZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]  
（4）进入容器

docker exec -it 19600a bash

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5neXVxaWFuZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]  
（5）测试redis

D:\Users\chengyq>docker exec -it 19600a bash
    root@19600aac5981:/data# redis-cli
    127.0.0.1:6379> set "hadron" "chengyuqiang"
    OK
    127.0.0.1:6379> get "hadron"
    "chengyuqiang"
    127.0.0.1:6379> exit
    root@19600aac5981:/data# exit
    exit
    
    D:\Users\chengyq>

## 4、设置国内镜像 ##

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{
      "registry-mirrors": [
        "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
        "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
        "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"
      ]
    }

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NoZW5neXVxaWFuZw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]

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[20200810110056115.png]: /images/20221124/7dcf1194ea3242ba833c2f84f6abdc20.png
[20200810110159661.png]: /images/20221124/fd1ddc7ca2c04be5bb22c8caec0d69da.png
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