saas-export项目-系统日志管理-系统日志AOP配置

心已赠人 2022-11-20 04:50 164阅读 0赞

### 功能需求：用户在saas-export项目中使用了什么方法，进行了什么操作，都要记录在日志中，然后在日志管理页面可以查看得到。 ###

## 功能分析 ##

> 两个功能，一个是分页显示，一个是保存日志

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3OTI0OTA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM3OTI0OTA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]

# 系统日志管理 #

*  （1）分析  
    记录用户的访问的Controller与ip等信息  
    属于监控功能  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM2MjEzOTg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]

只要查看与保存功能

*  （2）数据组成
    
     *  设置登录用户信息 `seesion获取`
     *  设置企业信息
     *  IP地址 `request获取`
     *  设置记录时间
     *  执行的方法名称 `新方法获取`
     *  执行的类名称

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM2MjEzOTg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]

## SysLog ##

public class SysLog { 
        private String id            ;
        private String userName      ;
        private String ip            ;
        private Date time          ;
        private String method        ;
        private String action        ;
        private String companyId     ;
        private String companyName   ;

## TestSysLogService ##

*  分页查询
 *  添加

package com.lbl.service.system.syslog.impl;
    
    import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
    import com.lbl.domain.system.syslog.SysLog;
    import com.lbl.service.system.syslog.ISysLogService;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    
    import java.util.Date;
    
    
    @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration("classpath*:spring/applicationContext-*.xml")
    @Slf4j
    public class SysLogServiceImplTest { 
        @Autowired
        ISysLogService iSysLogService;
        //增*删改查*
    
        @Test
        public void test01(){ 
            //分页列表
            //页面上显示分页列表，就要求业务方法中提供查询PageInfo的方法
            PageInfo<SysLog> pi= iSysLogService.findByPage(1,5,"1");
            log.info("pi = "+pi);
        }
    
    
        @Test
        public void test02(){ 
    
            //将一个表单数据保存在javaBean中，再将javaBean存到数据库
            SysLog sysLog = new SysLog();
            //设置登录用户信息
            sysLog.setUserName("李柏霖");
            //设置企业信息
            sysLog.setCompanyId("1");
            sysLog.setCompanyName("吉首大学");
            //IP地址
            sysLog.setIp("192.168.21.99");
            //设置记录时间
            sysLog.setTime(new Date());
            //执行的方法名称
            sysLog.setMethod("toList");
            //执行的类名称
            sysLog.setAction("com.lbl.web.company.CompanyController");
    
            sysLog.setCompanyId("1");
            sysLog.setCompanyName("吉首大学");
            iSysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
    
        }
    
    
    }

## ISysLogService ##

public interface ISysLogService { 
        PageInfo<SysLog> findByPage(int curr, int pageSize, String companyId);
        void saveSysLog(SysLog sysLog);
    }

## SysLogServiceImpl ##

/** * Created by 李柏霖 * 2020/11/7 20:33 */
    
    package com.lbl.service.system.syslog.impl;
    
    
    import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
    import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
    import com.lbl.dao.system.syslog.ISysLogDao;
    import com.lbl.domain.system.syslog.SysLog;
    import com.lbl.service.system.syslog.ISysLogService;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.UUID;
    
    @Service
    public class SysLogServiceImpl implements ISysLogService { 
        //service调用dao
        @Autowired
        ISysLogDao iSysLogDao;
        @Override
        public PageInfo<SysLog> findByPage(int curr, int pageSize, String companyId) { 
            //设置参数
            PageHelper.startPage(curr,pageSize);
            //调用全查
            List<SysLog> list = iSysLogDao.findAll(companyId);
            //包装成PageInfo
            PageInfo<SysLog> pi = new PageInfo<>(list);
    
    
            return pi;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void saveSysLog(SysLog sysLog) { 
            String uuid= UUID.randomUUID().toString();
            sysLog.setId(uuid);
            iSysLogDao.save(sysLog);
        }
    }

## ISysLogDao ##

public interface ISysLogDao { 
        List<SysLog> findAll(String companyId);
        void save(SysLog sysLog);
    }

## ISysLogDao.xml ##

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
    
    <mapper namespace="com.lbl.dao.system.syslog.ISysLogDao">
        
        <resultMap id="syslogMap" type="sysLog">
            <id column="id"           property="id"          />
            <result column="user_name"    property="userName"    />
            <result column="ip"           property="ip"          />
            <result column="time"         property="time"        />
            <result column="method"       property="method"      />
            <result column="ACTION"       property="action"      />
            <result column="company_id"   property="companyId"   />
            <result column="company_name" property="companyName" />
        </resultMap>
        
        <select id="findAll" parameterType="string" resultMap="syslogMap">
            select * from st_sys_log where company_id =#{ companyId} order by time desc
        </select>
        
        <insert id="save" parameterType="sysLog">
        insert into st_sys_log
            (
            id            ,
            user_name     ,
            ip            ,
            time          ,
            method        ,
            ACTION        ,
            company_id    ,
            company_name
            )
            values
            (
            #{ id            },
            #{ userName      },
            #{ ip            },
            #{ time          },
            #{ method        },
            #{ action        },
            #{ companyId     },
            #{ companyName   }
            )
        </insert>
    </mapper>

## SysLogController ##

/** * Created by 李柏霖 * 2020/11/7 20:47 */
    
    package com.lbl.web.controller.system.syslog;
    
    
    import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
    import com.lbl.domain.system.syslog.SysLog;
    import com.lbl.service.system.syslog.ISysLogService;
    import com.lbl.web.controller.BaseController;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.ui.Model;
    import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    
    @Controller
    @RequestMapping("/system/syslog")
    @Slf4j
    public class SysLogController extends BaseController { 
    
        @Autowired
        ISysLogService iSysLogService;
    
    
    
        @RequestMapping(path = "/toList.do", method = { RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
        public String toList(Model model, @RequestParam(defaultValue = "1") int curr, @RequestParam(defaultValue = "5") int pageSize) { 
            //调查询分页列表的方法
            PageInfo<SysLog> pi = iSysLogService.findByPage(curr, pageSize, getLoginCompanyId());
            //将pi添加到页面
            request.setAttribute("pi", pi);
            model.addAttribute("pageSize",pageSize);
            return "system/syslog/log-list";
        }
    }

## log-list.jsp ##

<c:forEach items="${pi.list}" var="log"  varStatus="st">
                            <tr>
                                <td>${st.count }</td>
                                <td>${log.userName }</td>
                                <td>${log.ip}</td>
                                <td>${log.time}</td>
                                <td>${log.action}.${log.method}</td>
    
                            </tr>
                        </c:forEach>

# 系统日志管理 优化日志列表 #

*  （1）分析  
    日志记录多，生成的页号按钮多
 *  （2）实现  
    控制循环次数  
    并进行边界判断

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM2MjEzOTg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 2]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM2MjEzOTg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 3]

<c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-5 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-5 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:pi.pageNum+5}" var="i">
                <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
            </c:forEach>

# 优化 #

![在这里插入图片描述][20201108203449247.png_pic_center]

> 我这边后面还进行了优化，就是分两种情况.
> 
> 当pageNum<=5时,且pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages时end=10
> 
> 当pageNum>5时,且pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages时end=pi.pageNum+5

<c:if test="${pi.pageNum<=5}">
        <c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-5 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-5 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:10}"
                   var="i">
            <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
        </c:forEach>
    </c:if>
    
    <c:if test="${pi.pageNum>5}">
    <c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-4 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-4 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:pi.pageNum+5}"
               var="i">
        <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
    </c:forEach>
    </c:if>

## 优化版 ##

<c:choose>
                <c:when test="${pi.pages>10}">
                    <c:if test="${pi.pageNum<=5}">
                        <c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-5 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-5 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:10}"
                                   var="i">
                            <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
                        </c:forEach>
                    </c:if>
                    <c:if test="${pi.pageNum>5}">
                        <c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-4 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-4 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:pi.pageNum+5}"
                                   var="i">
                            <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
                        </c:forEach>
                    </c:if>
                </c:when>
    
                <c:when test="${pi.pages<10}">
                        <c:forEach begin="${pi.pageNum-4 <= 0 ? 1:pi.pageNum-4 }" end="${pi.pageNum+5>pi.pages?pi.pages:pi.pages}"
                                   var="i">
                            <li class="paginate_button ${pi.pageNum==i ? 'active':''}"><a href="javascript:goPage(${i})">${i}</a></li>
                        </c:forEach>
                </c:when>
            </c:choose>

# Aop记录日志 #

*  （1）什么是AOP  
    AOP ，Aspect Oritentd Programing 面向切面编程  
    `本质就是在不改变代码的基础上生成动态代理类（新类）`
 *  （2）应用场景  
    **》日志记录：**  
    》事务管理  
    》权限管理  
    》性能数据记录

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3UwMTM2MjEzOTg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 4]

# Aop记录日志 #

*  （1）实现步骤

1.  编写springmvc.xml, 开启Aop自动代理
2.  编写日志切面类（@Aspect）
3.  测试Aop，自动记录日志。

*  （2）实现  
    LogAspect

## 1. 编写日志切面类（@Aspect） ##

/** * Created by 李柏霖 * 2020/11/8 19:30 */
    
    package com.lbl.web.utils;
    
    
    import com.lbl.domain.system.syslog.SysLog;
    import com.lbl.domain.system.user.User;
    import com.lbl.service.system.syslog.ISysLogService;
    import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
    import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
    import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
    import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
    import java.util.Date;
    
    //第一步：编写切面类
    @Aspect  //配置了aop逻辑
    @Component //非Controller，Service Repository
    @Slf4j
    public class LogAspect { 
    
        public LogAspect() { 
            log.info("LogAspect 无参构造方法执行");
        }
    
        //要对所有的Controller的方法进行配置
        //指定包名 controller 下以及它的所有子包
        //
        @Around(value = "execution(* com.lbl.web.controller..*.*Controller.*(..))")
        public Object writeLog(ProceedingJoinPoint jp) { //切点
            // jp表示Controller中的任意方法 toList toAdd toUpdate add update delete
            //逻辑
            Object result = null;//返回一个表示页面的字符串，也可通是json数据
            try { 
                //前置
                result = jp.proceed();//执行
                //后置
                //保存日志
                log.info("切面:writeLog");
                saveSysLog(jp);
            } catch (Throwable e) { 
                //异常
            } finally { 
                //最终
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        @Autowired
        ISysLogService iSysLogService;
    
        //登录成功之后session中是保存一个user对象的
        @Autowired
        HttpSession session;
    
        //request对象可以直接获取对方浏览器的IP
        @Autowired
        HttpServletRequest request;
    
        private void saveSysLog(ProceedingJoinPoint jp) { 
            //将一个表单数据保存在javaBean中，再将javaBean存到数据库
            SysLog sysLog = new SysLog();
    
            User user = (User) session.getAttribute("loginUser");
            if (user != null) { 
                //设置登录用户信息
                sysLog.setUserName(user.getUserName());
                //设置企业信息
                sysLog.setCompanyId(user.getCompanyId());
                sysLog.setCompanyName(user.getCompanyName());
            }
    
            //IP地址 request.getLocalAddr()获取请求中的ip地址
            sysLog.setIp(request.getLocalAddr());
            //设置记录时间
            sysLog.setTime(new Date());
    
            //执行的方法名称 jp.getSignature() 当前执行的方法 toList
            sysLog.setMethod(jp.getSignature().getName());
    
            //执行的类名称 jp.getTarget()目标对象
            sysLog.setAction(jp.getTarget().getClass().getName());
    
            log.info("saveSysLog sysLog " + sysLog);
            iSysLogService.saveSysLog(sysLog);
        }
    }

## 2.编写springmvc.xml, 开启Aop自动代理 ##

<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>

如果标签报错，需要添加aop的标签声明，重新打一遍`<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>`就可以了，IDEA会自动加上aop的标签声明。

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[20201108203449247.png_pic_center]: /images/20221120/fcf624fedd6d4ca49ae7d179c31ac44a.png
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